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We began analyzing https://www.nature.com/articles/ng.2529, but it redirected us to https://www.nature.com/articles/ng.2529. The analysis below is for the second page.

Title[redir]:
The genetic landscape of high-risk neuroblastoma | Nature Genetics
Description:
John Maris, Matthew Meyerson, Marco Marra and colleagues report results of a large-scale sequencing study of neuroblastoma. They observe a low median exonic mutation frequency and strikingly few recurrently mutated genes in these tumors, highlighting challenges for developing targeted therapeutic strategies based on frequently mutated oncogenic drivers. Neuroblastoma is a malignancy of the developing sympathetic nervous system that often presents with widespread metastatic disease, resulting in survival rates of less than 50%. To determine the spectrum of somatic mutation in high-risk neuroblastoma, we studied 240 affected individuals (cases) using a combination of whole-exome, genome and transcriptome sequencing as part of the Therapeutically Applicable Research to Generate Effective Treatments (TARGET) initiative. Here we report a low median exonic mutation frequency of 0.60 per Mb (0.48 nonsilent) and notably few recurrently mutated genes in these tumors. Genes with significant somatic mutation frequencies included ALK (9.2% of cases), PTPN11 (2.9%), ATRX (2.5%, and an additional 7.1% had focal deletions), MYCN (1.7%, causing a recurrent p.Pro44Leu alteration) and NRAS (0.83%). Rare, potentially pathogenic germline variants were significantly enriched in ALK, CHEK2, PINK1 and BARD1. The relative paucity of recurrent somatic mutations in neuroblastoma challenges current therapeutic strategies that rely on frequently altered oncogenic drivers.

Matching Content Categories {πŸ“š}

  • Education
  • Science
  • Business & Finance

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Custom-built

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🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month


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Keywords {πŸ”}

pubmed, article, google, scholar, cas, central, cancer, neuroblastoma, nature, sequencing, genome, analysis, mutations, nat, usa, mutation, genet, genes, data, res, supplementary, somatic, research, human, institute, gene, table, access, childrens, maris, xlsx, germline, med, cell, cookies, content, pugh, alk, variants, hum, genomics, syndrome, oncology, national, jmm, british, columbia, performed, highrisk, morozova,

Topics {βœ’οΈ}

nature portfolio permissions reprints privacy policy advertising scientific support social media canada research chair microarray-based predictive models therapeutically applicable research library construction effort childhood cancer research gene-centric approach identifies dana-farber cancer institute health research fellowship exome capture libraries alternative expression analysis exome sequencing libraries bulk rna-seq deconvolution systematic genome-wide annotation library construction sequence alignment/map format multiple lentigines/leopard syndrome provided disease-specific expertise early-onset parkinson disease medical research cancer research single nucleotide resolution springerlink instant access chandra sekhar pedamallu single catastrophic event paired-end short reads knowledge-based approach high-risk neuroblastoma trevor exon-level quantification analysis nature 455 nature 469 nature 459 nature 483 nature 456 nature 488 nature 489 nature 486 nature 471 nature 465 nature 476 nature 461 nature rna-seq data permissions cancer development

Schema {πŸ—ΊοΈ}

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         headline:The genetic landscape of high-risk neuroblastoma
         description:John Maris, Matthew Meyerson, Marco Marra and colleagues report results of a large-scale sequencing study of neuroblastoma. They observe a low median exonic mutation frequency and strikingly few recurrently mutated genes in these tumors, highlighting challenges for developing targeted therapeutic strategies based on frequently mutated oncogenic drivers. Neuroblastoma is a malignancy of the developing sympathetic nervous system that often presents with widespread metastatic disease, resulting in survival rates of less than 50%. To determine the spectrum of somatic mutation in high-risk neuroblastoma, we studied 240 affected individuals (cases) using a combination of whole-exome, genome and transcriptome sequencing as part of the Therapeutically Applicable Research to Generate Effective Treatments (TARGET) initiative. Here we report a low median exonic mutation frequency of 0.60 per Mb (0.48 nonsilent) and notably few recurrently mutated genes in these tumors. Genes with significant somatic mutation frequencies included ALK (9.2% of cases), PTPN11 (2.9%), ATRX (2.5%, and an additional 7.1% had focal deletions), MYCN (1.7%, causing a recurrent p.Pro44Leu alteration) and NRAS (0.83%). Rare, potentially pathogenic germline variants were significantly enriched in ALK, CHEK2, PINK1 and BARD1. The relative paucity of recurrent somatic mutations in neuroblastoma challenges current therapeutic strategies that rely on frequently altered oncogenic drivers.
         datePublished:2013-01-20T00:00:00Z
         dateModified:2013-01-20T00:00:00Z
         pageStart:279
         pageEnd:284
         sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.2529
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            Mutation
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            Cancer Research
            Agriculture
            Gene Function
            Animal Genetics and Genomics
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                        name:Biopathology Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:The Ohio State University College of Medicine
                     address:
                        name:The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Julie M Gastier-Foster
               affiliation:
                     name:Biopathology Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital
                     address:
                        name:Biopathology Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:The Ohio State University College of Medicine
                     address:
                        name:The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Malcolm A Smith
               affiliation:
                     name:Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute
                     address:
                        name:Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Jaime M Guidry Auvil
               affiliation:
                     name:Office of Cancer Genomics, National Cancer Institute
                     address:
                        name:Office of Cancer Genomics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Daniela S Gerhard
               affiliation:
                     name:Office of Cancer Genomics, National Cancer Institute
                     address:
                        name:Office of Cancer Genomics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Michael D Hogarty
               affiliation:
                     name:The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                     address:
                        name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                     address:
                        name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania
                     address:
                        name:Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Steven J M Jones
               affiliation:
                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
                     address:
                        name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Eric S Lander
               affiliation:
                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
                     address:
                        name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Stacey B Gabriel
               affiliation:
                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
                     address:
                        name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Gad Getz
               affiliation:
                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
                     address:
                        name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Robert C Seeger
               affiliation:
                     name:The Children's Hospital Los Angeles
                     address:
                        name:Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:Saban Research Institute, The Children's Hospital Los Angeles
                     address:
                        name:Saban Research Institute, The Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California
                     address:
                        name:Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Javed Khan
               affiliation:
                     name:Pediatric Oncology Branch, Oncogenomics Section, Center for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health
                     address:
                        name:Pediatric Oncology Branch, Oncogenomics Section, Center for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health, Gaithersburg, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Marco A Marra
               affiliation:
                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
                     address:
                        name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:University of British Columbia
                     address:
                        name:Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               email:[email protected]
               type:Person
               name:Matthew Meyerson
               affiliation:
                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
                     address:
                        name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:Harvard Medical School
                     address:
                        name:Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
                     address:
                        name:Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               email:[email protected]
               type:Person
               name:John M Maris
               affiliation:
                     name:The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                     address:
                        name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                     address:
                        name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania
                     address:
                        name:Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:Abramson Family Cancer Research Institute
                     address:
                        name:Abramson Family Cancer Research Institute, Philadelphia, USA
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               email:[email protected]
               type:Person
         isAccessibleForFree:
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ScholarlyArticle:
      headline:The genetic landscape of high-risk neuroblastoma
      description:John Maris, Matthew Meyerson, Marco Marra and colleagues report results of a large-scale sequencing study of neuroblastoma. They observe a low median exonic mutation frequency and strikingly few recurrently mutated genes in these tumors, highlighting challenges for developing targeted therapeutic strategies based on frequently mutated oncogenic drivers. Neuroblastoma is a malignancy of the developing sympathetic nervous system that often presents with widespread metastatic disease, resulting in survival rates of less than 50%. To determine the spectrum of somatic mutation in high-risk neuroblastoma, we studied 240 affected individuals (cases) using a combination of whole-exome, genome and transcriptome sequencing as part of the Therapeutically Applicable Research to Generate Effective Treatments (TARGET) initiative. Here we report a low median exonic mutation frequency of 0.60 per Mb (0.48 nonsilent) and notably few recurrently mutated genes in these tumors. Genes with significant somatic mutation frequencies included ALK (9.2% of cases), PTPN11 (2.9%), ATRX (2.5%, and an additional 7.1% had focal deletions), MYCN (1.7%, causing a recurrent p.Pro44Leu alteration) and NRAS (0.83%). Rare, potentially pathogenic germline variants were significantly enriched in ALK, CHEK2, PINK1 and BARD1. The relative paucity of recurrent somatic mutations in neuroblastoma challenges current therapeutic strategies that rely on frequently altered oncogenic drivers.
      datePublished:2013-01-20T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2013-01-20T00:00:00Z
      pageStart:279
      pageEnd:284
      sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.2529
      keywords:
         Cancer genetics
         CNS cancer
         Mutation
         Biomedicine
         general
         Human Genetics
         Cancer Research
         Agriculture
         Gene Function
         Animal Genetics and Genomics
      image:
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         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1038%2Fng.2529/MediaObjects/41588_2013_Article_BFng2529_Fig2_HTML.jpg
      isPartOf:
         name:Nature Genetics
         issn:
            1546-1718
            1061-4036
         volumeNumber:45
         type:
            Periodical
            PublicationVolume
      publisher:
         name:Nature Publishing Group US
         logo:
            url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
            type:ImageObject
         type:Organization
      author:
            name:Trevor J Pugh
            affiliation:
                  name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
                  address:
                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Harvard Medical School
                  address:
                     name:Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
                  address:
                     name:Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Olena Morozova
            affiliation:
                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
                  address:
                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:University of British Columbia
                  address:
                     name:Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Edward F Attiyeh
            affiliation:
                  name:The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                  address:
                     name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                  address:
                     name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania
                  address:
                     name:Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Shahab Asgharzadeh
            affiliation:
                  name:The Children's Hospital Los Angeles
                  address:
                     name:Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Saban Research Institute, The Children's Hospital Los Angeles
                  address:
                     name:Saban Research Institute, The Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California
                  address:
                     name:Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Jun S Wei
            affiliation:
                  name:Pediatric Oncology Branch, Oncogenomics Section, Center for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health
                  address:
                     name:Pediatric Oncology Branch, Oncogenomics Section, Center for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health, Gaithersburg, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Daniel Auclair
            affiliation:
                  name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
                  address:
                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Scott L Carter
            affiliation:
                  name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
                  address:
                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Kristian Cibulskis
            affiliation:
                  name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
                  address:
                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Megan Hanna
            affiliation:
                  name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
                  address:
                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
                  address:
                     name:Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Adam Kiezun
            affiliation:
                  name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
                  address:
                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
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            type:Person
            name:Jaegil Kim
            affiliation:
                  name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
                  address:
                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
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            type:Person
            name:Michael S Lawrence
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                  name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
                  address:
                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
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            type:Person
            name:Lee Lichenstein
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                  name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
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                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
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            name:Aaron McKenna
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                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
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            name:Chandra Sekhar Pedamallu
            affiliation:
                  name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
                  address:
                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
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                  name:Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
                  address:
                     name:Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, USA
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            type:Person
            name:Alex H Ramos
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                  name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
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                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
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                  type:Organization
                  name:Harvard Medical School
                  address:
                     name:Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA
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            name:Erica Shefler
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                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
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            name:Andrey Sivachenko
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            name:Carrie Sougnez
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                  name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
                  address:
                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
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                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Chip Stewart
            affiliation:
                  name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
                  address:
                     name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Adrian Ally
            affiliation:
                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
                  address:
                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
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            name:Inanc Birol
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                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
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                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
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            name:Readman Chiu
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                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
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                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
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            name:Richard D Corbett
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                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
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                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
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            name:Martin Hirst
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                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
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                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                     type:PostalAddress
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            name:Shaun D Jackman
            affiliation:
                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
                  address:
                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                     type:PostalAddress
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            name:Baljit Kamoh
            affiliation:
                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
                  address:
                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Alireza Hadj Khodabakshi
            affiliation:
                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
                  address:
                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Martin Krzywinski
            affiliation:
                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
                  address:
                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Allan Lo
            affiliation:
                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
                  address:
                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Richard A Moore
            affiliation:
                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
                  address:
                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Karen L Mungall
            affiliation:
                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
                  address:
                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Jenny Qian
            affiliation:
                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
                  address:
                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                     type:PostalAddress
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            type:Person
            name:Angela Tam
            affiliation:
                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
                  address:
                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                     type:PostalAddress
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            type:Person
            name:Nina Thiessen
            affiliation:
                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
                  address:
                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Yongjun Zhao
            affiliation:
                  name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia
                  address:
                     name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Kristina A Cole
            affiliation:
                  name:The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                  address:
                     name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                  address:
                     name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania
                  address:
                     name:Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Maura Diamond
            affiliation:
                  name:The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                  address:
                     name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                  address:
                     name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania
                  address:
                     name:Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Sharon J Diskin
            affiliation:
                  name:The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                  address:
                     name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                  address:
                     name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania
                  address:
                     name:Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Yael P Mosse
            affiliation:
                  name:The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                  address:
                     name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                  address:
                     name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania
                  address:
                     name:Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Andrew C Wood
            affiliation:
                  name:The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                  address:
                     name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
                  address:
                     name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
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      name:Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, USA
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
      name:Saban Research Institute, The Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
      name:Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA
      name:Pediatric Oncology Branch, Oncogenomics Section, Center for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health, Gaithersburg, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
      name:Saban Research Institute, The Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
      name:Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA
      name:Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
      name:Saban Research Institute, The Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
      name:Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA
      name:Pediatric Oncology Branch, Oncogenomics Section, Center for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health, Gaithersburg, USA
      name:Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA
      name:Children's Hospital Boston/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Children's Oncology Group, Boston, USA
      name:Biopathology Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, USA
      name:The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, USA
      name:Biopathology Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, USA
      name:The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, USA
      name:Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, USA
      name:Office of Cancer Genomics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, USA
      name:Office of Cancer Genomics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, USA
      name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
      name:Saban Research Institute, The Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
      name:Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA
      name:Pediatric Oncology Branch, Oncogenomics Section, Center for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health, Gaithersburg, USA
      name:Genome Sciences Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
      name:The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, USA
      name:Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA
      name:Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, USA
      name:Division of Oncology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Center for Childhood Cancer Research, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
      name:Abramson Family Cancer Research Institute, Philadelphia, USA
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