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We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00018-017-2547-4.

Title:
Necroptosis and ferroptosis are alternative cell death pathways that operate in acute kidney failure | Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
Description:
Ferroptosis is a recently recognized caspase-independent form of regulated cell death that is characterized by the accumulation of lethal lipid ROS produced through iron-dependent lipid peroxidation. Considering that regulation of fatty acid metabolism is responsible for the membrane-resident pool of oxidizable fatty acids that undergo lipid peroxidation in ferroptotic processes, we examined the contribution of the key fatty acid metabolism enzyme, acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 (ACSL4), in regulating ferroptosis. By using CRISPR/Cas9 technology, we found that knockout of Acsl4 in ferroptosis-sensitive murine and human cells conferred protection from erastin- and RSL3-induced cell death. In the same cell types, deletion of mixed lineage kinase domain-like (Mlkl) blocked susceptibility to necroptosis, as expected. Surprisingly, these studies also revealed ferroptosis and necroptosis are alternative, in that resistance to one pathway sensitized cells to death via the other pathway. These data suggest a mechanism by which one regulated necrosis pathway compensates for another when either ferroptosis or necroptosis is compromised. We verified the synergistic contributions of ferroptosis and necroptosis to tissue damage during acute organ failure in vivo. Interestingly, in the course of pathophysiological acute ischemic kidney injury, ACSL4 was initially upregulated and its expression level correlated with the severity of tissue damage. Together, our findings reveal ACSL4 to be a reliable biomarker of the emerging cell death modality of ferroptosis, which may also serve as a novel therapeutic target in preventing pathological cell death processes.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

Matching Content Categories {📚}

  • Science
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Content Management System {📝}

What CMS is link.springer.com built with?

Custom-built

No common CMS systems were detected on Link.springer.com, and no known web development framework was identified.

Traffic Estimate {📈}

What is the average monthly size of link.springer.com audience?

🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month


Based on our best estimate, this website will receive around 7,642,828 visitors per month in the current month.

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How Does Link.springer.com Make Money? {💾}

We don't see any clear sign of profit-making.

While profit motivates many websites, others exist to inspire, entertain, or provide valuable resources. Websites have a variety of goals. And this might be one of them. Link.springer.com might have a hidden revenue stream, but it's not something we can detect.

Keywords {🔍}

cell, ferroptosis, cells, acsl, death, pubmed, necroptosis, fig, mlkl, article, mice, google, scholar, cas, niht, expression, time, material, kidney, regulated, supplementary, protein, central, data, pathways, mlklknockout, necrosis, ferroptotic, germany, acute, lipid, studies, human, injury, iri, antibody, membrane, damage, vivo, renal, parental, reperfusion, wildtype, erastin, gpx, shown, observed, murine, ripk, analysis,

Topics {✒}

crispr/cas9-based genome-editing technology px330-u6-chimeric_bb-cbh-hspcas9 ice-cold 10 mm tris–hcl 100 ng/ml tnfα + 25 ”m zvad oncogenic-ras-harboring cancer cells pan-caspase inhibitor zvad-fmk inter-pathway cross-talk contributes necroptosis-insensitive mlkl-knockout mice article download pdf annexin v-fitc positivity atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome vehicle-treated mlkl-knockout mice receptor-interacting protein kinase mlkl tris–edta buffer related subjects olympus u-do3 microscope gibco/thermo fisher scientific cystine-glutamate antiporter system clear time-dependent increases single-stranded sgrna oligos ferroptotic-mediated cell death jessica schmitz pharmacologically-induced reduction—albeit monoclonal rat mlkl annexin v-fitc antibody jan hinrich brĂ€sen university hospital schleswig–holstein mlkl-knockout mice correlates full size image mlkl-knockout nih3t3 cells iron-dependent lipid peroxidation 0 mg/kg body weight crispr/cas9 technology ripk1 kinase-dependent apoptosis mlkl-edited nih3t3 cells mlkl-knockout mice compared hrp polymer system rsl3-induced cell death mlkl-driven membrane permeabilization increased time-dependent sensitivity acute tubular injury wildtype counterparts post-reperfusion ischemia-reperfusion injury acute renal failure acsl4-knockout nih3t3 cells dixon sj constitutive acsl4-knockout mice fluorescence-activated cell sorting anti-ferroptosis compounds acsl4-edited nih3t3 cells

Schema {đŸ—ș}

WebPage:
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         headline:Necroptosis and ferroptosis are alternative cell death pathways that operate in acute kidney failure
         description:Ferroptosis is a recently recognized caspase-independent form of regulated cell death that is characterized by the accumulation of lethal lipid ROS produced through iron-dependent lipid peroxidation. Considering that regulation of fatty acid metabolism is responsible for the membrane-resident pool of oxidizable fatty acids that undergo lipid peroxidation in ferroptotic processes, we examined the contribution of the key fatty acid metabolism enzyme, acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 (ACSL4), in regulating ferroptosis. By using CRISPR/Cas9 technology, we found that knockout of Acsl4 in ferroptosis-sensitive murine and human cells conferred protection from erastin- and RSL3-induced cell death. In the same cell types, deletion of mixed lineage kinase domain-like (Mlkl) blocked susceptibility to necroptosis, as expected. Surprisingly, these studies also revealed ferroptosis and necroptosis are alternative, in that resistance to one pathway sensitized cells to death via the other pathway. These data suggest a mechanism by which one regulated necrosis pathway compensates for another when either ferroptosis or necroptosis is compromised. We verified the synergistic contributions of ferroptosis and necroptosis to tissue damage during acute organ failure in vivo. Interestingly, in the course of pathophysiological acute ischemic kidney injury, ACSL4 was initially upregulated and its expression level correlated with the severity of tissue damage. Together, our findings reveal ACSL4 to be a reliable biomarker of the emerging cell death modality of ferroptosis, which may also serve as a novel therapeutic target in preventing pathological cell death processes.
         datePublished:2017-05-27T00:00:00Z
         dateModified:2017-05-27T00:00:00Z
         pageStart:3631
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            ACSL4
            Necroptosis
            MLKL
            Ischemia-reperfusion injury
            Cell Biology
            Biomedicine
            general
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            Biochemistry
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                        name:The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia
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                        name:Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia
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                        name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
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      headline:Necroptosis and ferroptosis are alternative cell death pathways that operate in acute kidney failure
      description:Ferroptosis is a recently recognized caspase-independent form of regulated cell death that is characterized by the accumulation of lethal lipid ROS produced through iron-dependent lipid peroxidation. Considering that regulation of fatty acid metabolism is responsible for the membrane-resident pool of oxidizable fatty acids that undergo lipid peroxidation in ferroptotic processes, we examined the contribution of the key fatty acid metabolism enzyme, acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 (ACSL4), in regulating ferroptosis. By using CRISPR/Cas9 technology, we found that knockout of Acsl4 in ferroptosis-sensitive murine and human cells conferred protection from erastin- and RSL3-induced cell death. In the same cell types, deletion of mixed lineage kinase domain-like (Mlkl) blocked susceptibility to necroptosis, as expected. Surprisingly, these studies also revealed ferroptosis and necroptosis are alternative, in that resistance to one pathway sensitized cells to death via the other pathway. These data suggest a mechanism by which one regulated necrosis pathway compensates for another when either ferroptosis or necroptosis is compromised. We verified the synergistic contributions of ferroptosis and necroptosis to tissue damage during acute organ failure in vivo. Interestingly, in the course of pathophysiological acute ischemic kidney injury, ACSL4 was initially upregulated and its expression level correlated with the severity of tissue damage. Together, our findings reveal ACSL4 to be a reliable biomarker of the emerging cell death modality of ferroptosis, which may also serve as a novel therapeutic target in preventing pathological cell death processes.
      datePublished:2017-05-27T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2017-05-27T00:00:00Z
      pageStart:3631
      pageEnd:3645
      license:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
      sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-017-2547-4
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         Ferroptosis
         ACSL4
         Necroptosis
         MLKL
         Ischemia-reperfusion injury
         Cell Biology
         Biomedicine
         general
         Life Sciences
         Biochemistry
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                  address:
                     name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Christin Dewitz
            affiliation:
                  name:University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein
                  address:
                     name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
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            name:Jessica Schmitz
            affiliation:
                  name:University of Hannover
                  address:
                     name:Department of Pathology, University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Anna Sophia Schröder
            affiliation:
                  name:University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein
                  address:
                     name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Jan Hinrich BrĂ€sen
            affiliation:
                  name:University of Hannover
                  address:
                     name:Department of Pathology, University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Brent R. Stockwell
            affiliation:
                  name:Columbia University of New York
                  address:
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                     type:PostalAddress
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                  address:
                     name:The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:University of Melbourne
                  address:
                     name:Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Ulrich Kunzendorf
            affiliation:
                  name:University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein
                  address:
                     name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Stefan Krautwald
            affiliation:
                  name:University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein
                  address:
                     name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
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         name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
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      address:
         name:Department of Pathology, University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
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      address:
         name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
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      address:
         name:Department of Pathology, University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Columbia University of New York
      address:
         name:Department of Biological Sciences and Department of Chemistry, Columbia University of New York, New York, USA
         type:PostalAddress
      name:The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
      address:
         name:The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia
         type:PostalAddress
      name:University of Melbourne
      address:
         name:Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia
         type:PostalAddress
      name:University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein
      address:
         name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
      name:University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein
      address:
         name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
ImageObject:
      url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
Person:
      name:Tammo MĂŒller
      affiliation:
            name:University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein
            address:
               name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Christin Dewitz
      affiliation:
            name:University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein
            address:
               name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Jessica Schmitz
      affiliation:
            name:University of Hannover
            address:
               name:Department of Pathology, University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Anna Sophia Schröder
      affiliation:
            name:University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein
            address:
               name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Jan Hinrich BrĂ€sen
      affiliation:
            name:University of Hannover
            address:
               name:Department of Pathology, University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Brent R. Stockwell
      affiliation:
            name:Columbia University of New York
            address:
               name:Department of Biological Sciences and Department of Chemistry, Columbia University of New York, New York, USA
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:James M. Murphy
      affiliation:
            name:The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
            address:
               name:The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:University of Melbourne
            address:
               name:Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Ulrich Kunzendorf
      affiliation:
            name:University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein
            address:
               name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Stefan Krautwald
      affiliation:
            name:University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein
            address:
               name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      email:[email protected]
PostalAddress:
      name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
      name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
      name:Department of Pathology, University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany
      name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
      name:Department of Pathology, University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany
      name:Department of Biological Sciences and Department of Chemistry, Columbia University of New York, New York, USA
      name:The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia
      name:Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia
      name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany
      name:Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig–Holstein, Kiel, Germany

External Links {🔗}(201)

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