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We are analyzing https://www.nature.com/articles/ni1496.

Title:
Interleukins 1β and 6 but not transforming growth factor-β are essential for the differentiation of interleukin 17–producing human T helper cells | Nature Immunology
Description:
Interleukin 17 (IL-17)–producing CD4+ helper T cells (TH-17 cells) have been linked to host defense and autoimmune diseases. In mice, the differentiation of TH-17 cells requires transforming growth factor-β and IL-6 and the transcription factor RORγt. We report here that for human naive CD4+ T cells, RORγt expression and TH-17 polarization were induced by IL-1β and enhanced by IL-6 but were suppressed by transforming growth factor-β and IL-12. Monocytes and conventional dendritic cells, but not monocyte-derived dendritic cells activated by microbial stimuli, efficiently induced TH-17 priming, and this function correlated with antigen-presenting cell production of IL-1β and IL-6 but not IL-12. Our results identify cytokines, antigen-presenting cells and microbial products that promote the polarization of human TH-17 cells and emphasize an important difference in the requirements for the differentiation of TH-17 cells in humans and mice.
Website Age:
30 years and 10 months (reg. 1994-08-11).

Matching Content Categories {📚}

  • Science
  • Education
  • Social Networks

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Custom-built

No common CMS systems were detected on Nature.com, and no known web development framework was identified.

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🌆 Monumental Traffic: 20M - 50M visitors per month


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$521,200 per month
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Keywords {🔍}

article, google, scholar, cas, cells, nature, interleukin, immunol, nat, differentiation, human, helper, cell, access, med, content, immunology, factor, dendritic, exp, transforming, growth, producing, production, arthritis, development, cookies, factorβ, autoimmune, mice, receptor, inflammatory, immunity, research, privacy, acostarodriguez, ilproducing, expression, monocytes, activation, inflammation, cytokine, essential, data, information, journal, lanzavecchia, sallusto, distinct, open,

Topics {✒️}

nature portfolio permissions reprints privacy policy granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor author information authors advertising transforming growth factor-β social media research nature 445 nature 441 nature antonio lanzavecchia & federica sallusto il-17-secreting t-helper phenotype nf-κb signal pathway acute tnbs-induced colitis hu-pbl-scid mice data protection content development personal data springerlink instant access interleukin-1β converting enzyme il-1 receptor antagonist lung cxc chemokine antigen-presenting cell production permissions spontaneous development il-18-stimulated gadd45β required transcription factor rorγt article acosta-rodriguez il-23-mediated il-17 production inflammatory bowel disease ifn-γ production cell-mediated colitis mediate autoimmune encephalomyelitis card9-dependent coupling remote control mechanism privacy competing financial interests tlr activation triggers clinical immunology il-17 receptor signaling joint autoimmune inflammation inflammatory chemokine transport issue learn helmut horten foundation pathogenic effector th17 conventional dendritic cells antigen-presenting cells dendritic langerhans cells

Schema {🗺️}

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         description:Interleukin 17 (IL-17)–producing CD4+ helper T cells (TH-17 cells) have been linked to host defense and autoimmune diseases. In mice, the differentiation of TH-17 cells requires transforming growth factor-β and IL-6 and the transcription factor RORγt. We report here that for human naive CD4+ T cells, RORγt expression and TH-17 polarization were induced by IL-1β and enhanced by IL-6 but were suppressed by transforming growth factor-β and IL-12. Monocytes and conventional dendritic cells, but not monocyte-derived dendritic cells activated by microbial stimuli, efficiently induced TH-17 priming, and this function correlated with antigen-presenting cell production of IL-1β and IL-6 but not IL-12. Our results identify cytokines, antigen-presenting cells and microbial products that promote the polarization of human TH-17 cells and emphasize an important difference in the requirements for the differentiation of TH-17 cells in humans and mice.
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      headline:Interleukins 1β and 6 but not transforming growth factor-β are essential for the differentiation of interleukin 17–producing human T helper cells
      description:Interleukin 17 (IL-17)–producing CD4+ helper T cells (TH-17 cells) have been linked to host defense and autoimmune diseases. In mice, the differentiation of TH-17 cells requires transforming growth factor-β and IL-6 and the transcription factor RORγt. We report here that for human naive CD4+ T cells, RORγt expression and TH-17 polarization were induced by IL-1β and enhanced by IL-6 but were suppressed by transforming growth factor-β and IL-12. Monocytes and conventional dendritic cells, but not monocyte-derived dendritic cells activated by microbial stimuli, efficiently induced TH-17 priming, and this function correlated with antigen-presenting cell production of IL-1β and IL-6 but not IL-12. Our results identify cytokines, antigen-presenting cells and microbial products that promote the polarization of human TH-17 cells and emphasize an important difference in the requirements for the differentiation of TH-17 cells in humans and mice.
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