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  1. Analyzed Page
  2. Matching Content Categories
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  4. Monthly Traffic Estimate
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  6. Keywords
  7. Topics
  8. Schema
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We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00401-020-02226-7.

Title:
Patient-derived organoids and orthotopic xenografts of primary and recurrent gliomas represent relevant patient avatars for precision oncology | Acta Neuropathologica
Description:
Patient-based cancer models are essential tools for studying tumor biology and for the assessment of drug responses in a translational context. We report the establishment a large cohort of unique organoids and patient-derived orthotopic xenografts (PDOX) of various glioma subtypes, including gliomas with mutations in IDH1, and paired longitudinal PDOX from primary and recurrent tumors of the same patient. We show that glioma PDOXs enable long-term propagation of patient tumors and represent clinically relevant patient avatars that retain histopathological, genetic, epigenetic, and transcriptomic features of parental tumors. We find no evidence of mouse-specific clonal evolution in glioma PDOXs. Our cohort captures individual molecular genotypes for precision medicine including mutations in IDH1, ATRX, TP53, MDM2/4, amplification of EGFR, PDGFRA, MET, CDK4/6, MDM2/4, and deletion of CDKN2A/B, PTCH, and PTEN. Matched longitudinal PDOX recapitulate the limited genetic evolution of gliomas observed in patients following treatment. At the histological level, we observe increased vascularization in the rat host as compared to mice. PDOX-derived standardized glioma organoids are amenable to high-throughput drug screens that can be validated in mice. We show clinically relevant responses to temozolomide (TMZ) and to targeted treatments, such as EGFR and CDK4/6 inhibitors in (epi)genetically defined subgroups, according to MGMT promoter and EGFR/CDK status, respectively. Dianhydrogalactitol (VAL-083), a promising bifunctional alkylating agent in the current clinical trial, displayed high therapeutic efficacy, and was able to overcome TMZ resistance in glioblastoma. Our work underscores the clinical relevance of glioma organoids and PDOX models for translational research and personalized treatment studies and represents a unique publicly available resource for precision oncology.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

Matching Content Categories {📚}

  • Science
  • Education
  • Telecommunications

Content Management System {📝}

What CMS is link.springer.com built with?

Custom-built

No common CMS systems were detected on Link.springer.com, and no known web development framework was identified.

Traffic Estimate {📈}

What is the average monthly size of link.springer.com audience?

🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month


Based on our best estimate, this website will receive around 7,642,828 visitors per month in the current month.

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How Does Link.springer.com Make Money? {💸}

We can't figure out the monetization strategy.

Websites don't always need to be profitable; some serve as platforms for education or personal expression. Websites can serve multiple purposes. And this might be one of them. Link.springer.com has a revenue plan, but it's either invisible or we haven't found it.

Keywords {🔍}

pubmed, tumor, cell, pdoxs, article, fig, cells, google, scholar, tumors, organoids, cas, supplementary, patient, pdox, glioma, resource, dna, online, egfr, gbm, central, models, cancer, expression, methylation, analysis, gliomas, treatment, samples, genetic, data, gene, human, variants, glioblastoma, brain, molecular, performed, patients, drug, tissue, lines, luxembourg, val, profiles, heterogeneity, table, mice, mutations,

Topics {✒️}

core junior c17/bm/11664971/demics g-cimp-low subtype dominated single-cell rna-seq analysis live/dead double labeling article download pdf patient-derived short-term cultures live/dead assay kit additional mdm4/egfrδ25-27-amplified clone endogenous idh1-mutant glioma low-throughput preclinical assays patient-derived xenografts reflects patient-derived xenograft experiments genome-wide dna methylation drop-seq master template wild-type idh1 allele patient-derived cancer xenografts neural stem/progenitor cultures patient-derived orthotopic xenografts central nervous system high-throughput drug testing o-6-methylguanine-dna methyltransferase single cell rna-seq human-specific anti-lamin egfp-negative tumor cells /ml maxima h-rt dna methylation-based classification high-throughput drug screening recapitulate patient-specific genetic human-specific nestin staining high-throughput drug screens recapitulate tumor-intrinsic genetic cancer genome atlas patient-derived tumor xenografts myelin removal beads ii idh-mutant astrocytic gliomas mgmt promoter-unmethylated gbms wilcoxon signed-rank test inherent low-throughput nature kaplan–meier survival curves recruiting host-derived tme pdox-derived organoids appears patient-derived tumour xenografts pdox-derived organoids recapitulate lost wild-type idh1 alfonso de falco idh-mutant lower-grade isopentane flash-frozen tissues clinically-relevant responses c-terminal domain idh1/2mut astrocytomas show

Schema {🗺️}

WebPage:
      mainEntity:
         headline:Patient-derived organoids and orthotopic xenografts of primary and recurrent gliomas represent relevant patient avatars for precision oncology
         description:Patient-based cancer models are essential tools for studying tumor biology and for the assessment of drug responses in a translational context. We report the establishment a large cohort of unique organoids and patient-derived orthotopic xenografts (PDOX) of various glioma subtypes, including gliomas with mutations in IDH1, and paired longitudinal PDOX from primary and recurrent tumors of the same patient. We show that glioma PDOXs enable long-term propagation of patient tumors and represent clinically relevant patient avatars that retain histopathological, genetic, epigenetic, and transcriptomic features of parental tumors. We find no evidence of mouse-specific clonal evolution in glioma PDOXs. Our cohort captures individual molecular genotypes for precision medicine including mutations in IDH1, ATRX, TP53, MDM2/4, amplification of EGFR, PDGFRA, MET, CDK4/6, MDM2/4, and deletion of CDKN2A/B, PTCH, and PTEN. Matched longitudinal PDOX recapitulate the limited genetic evolution of gliomas observed in patients following treatment. At the histological level, we observe increased vascularization in the rat host as compared to mice. PDOX-derived standardized glioma organoids are amenable to high-throughput drug screens that can be validated in mice. We show clinically relevant responses to temozolomide (TMZ) and to targeted treatments, such as EGFR and CDK4/6 inhibitors in (epi)genetically defined subgroups, according to MGMT promoter and EGFR/CDK status, respectively. Dianhydrogalactitol (VAL-083), a promising bifunctional alkylating agent in the current clinical trial, displayed high therapeutic efficacy, and was able to overcome TMZ resistance in glioblastoma. Our work underscores the clinical relevance of glioma organoids and PDOX models for translational research and personalized treatment studies and represents a unique publicly available resource for precision oncology.
         datePublished:2020-10-03T00:00:00Z
         dateModified:2020-10-03T00:00:00Z
         pageStart:919
         pageEnd:949
         license:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
         sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-020-02226-7
         keywords:
            Glioma
            Glioblastoma
            Glioma recurrence
            Patient-derived orthotopic xenograft
            Organoid
            Preclinical models
            Precision medicine
            IDH1
            MGMT
            VAL-083
            Pathology
            Neurosciences
         image:
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         isPartOf:
            name:Acta Neuropathologica
            issn:
               1432-0533
               0001-6322
            volumeNumber:140
            type:
               Periodical
               PublicationVolume
         publisher:
            name:Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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               name:Rolf Bjerkvig
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                     name:University of Bergen
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                        name:Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
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               name:Simone P. Niclou
               url:http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3417-9534
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                        name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
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      headline:Patient-derived organoids and orthotopic xenografts of primary and recurrent gliomas represent relevant patient avatars for precision oncology
      description:Patient-based cancer models are essential tools for studying tumor biology and for the assessment of drug responses in a translational context. We report the establishment a large cohort of unique organoids and patient-derived orthotopic xenografts (PDOX) of various glioma subtypes, including gliomas with mutations in IDH1, and paired longitudinal PDOX from primary and recurrent tumors of the same patient. We show that glioma PDOXs enable long-term propagation of patient tumors and represent clinically relevant patient avatars that retain histopathological, genetic, epigenetic, and transcriptomic features of parental tumors. We find no evidence of mouse-specific clonal evolution in glioma PDOXs. Our cohort captures individual molecular genotypes for precision medicine including mutations in IDH1, ATRX, TP53, MDM2/4, amplification of EGFR, PDGFRA, MET, CDK4/6, MDM2/4, and deletion of CDKN2A/B, PTCH, and PTEN. Matched longitudinal PDOX recapitulate the limited genetic evolution of gliomas observed in patients following treatment. At the histological level, we observe increased vascularization in the rat host as compared to mice. PDOX-derived standardized glioma organoids are amenable to high-throughput drug screens that can be validated in mice. We show clinically relevant responses to temozolomide (TMZ) and to targeted treatments, such as EGFR and CDK4/6 inhibitors in (epi)genetically defined subgroups, according to MGMT promoter and EGFR/CDK status, respectively. Dianhydrogalactitol (VAL-083), a promising bifunctional alkylating agent in the current clinical trial, displayed high therapeutic efficacy, and was able to overcome TMZ resistance in glioblastoma. Our work underscores the clinical relevance of glioma organoids and PDOX models for translational research and personalized treatment studies and represents a unique publicly available resource for precision oncology.
      datePublished:2020-10-03T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2020-10-03T00:00:00Z
      pageStart:919
      pageEnd:949
      license:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
      sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-020-02226-7
      keywords:
         Glioma
         Glioblastoma
         Glioma recurrence
         Patient-derived orthotopic xenograft
         Organoid
         Preclinical models
         Precision medicine
         IDH1
         MGMT
         VAL-083
         Pathology
         Neurosciences
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            address:
               name:Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, University of Luxembourg, Belvaux, Luxembourg
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:Centre Hospitalier Luxembourg
            address:
               name:Department of Neurosurgery, Centre Hospitalier Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Rolf Bjerkvig
      affiliation:
            name:Luxembourg Institute of Health
            address:
               name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:University of Bergen
            address:
               name:Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Simone P. Niclou
      url:http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3417-9534
      affiliation:
            name:Luxembourg Institute of Health
            address:
               name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:University of Bergen
            address:
               name:Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      email:[email protected]
PostalAddress:
      name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:National Center of Genetics, Laboratoire National de Santé, Dudelange, Luxembourg
      name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:Faculty of Science, Technology and Medicine, University of Luxembourg, Belvaux, Luxembourg
      name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:Quantitative Biology Unit, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg
      name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:Neuro-Immunology Group, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, University of Luxembourg, Belvaux, Luxembourg
      name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:Quantitative Biology Unit, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg
      name:Quantitative Biology Unit, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg
      name:Quantitative Biology Unit, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg
      name:Quantitative Biology Unit, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg
      name:National Center of Genetics, Laboratoire National de Santé, Dudelange, Luxembourg
      name:Faculty of Science, Technology and Medicine, University of Luxembourg, Belvaux, Luxembourg
      name:Luxembourg Center of Neuropathology, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:National Center of Genetics, Laboratoire National de Santé, Dudelange, Luxembourg
      name:Faculty of Science, Technology and Medicine, University of Luxembourg, Belvaux, Luxembourg
      name:Luxembourg Center of Neuropathology, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:National Center of Pathology, Laboratoire National de Santé, Dudelange, Luxembourg
      name:Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, University of Luxembourg, Belvaux, Luxembourg
      name:Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, University of Luxembourg, Belvaux, Luxembourg
      name:Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, University of Luxembourg, Belvaux, Luxembourg
      name:Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
      name:Department of Medical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) Heidelberg, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
      name:German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
      name:German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Heidelberg, Germany
      name:Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
      name:DelMar Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Vancouver, Canada
      name:DelMar Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Menlo Park, USA
      name:DelMar Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Vancouver, Canada
      name:DelMar Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Menlo Park, USA
      name:Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, University of Luxembourg, Belvaux, Luxembourg
      name:Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
      name:Department of Pathology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway
      name:Department of Neurosurgery, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, USA
      name:Department of Neurosurgery, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, USA
      name:Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Dresden, Germany
      name:Core Unit for Molecular Tumor Diagnostics (CMTD), National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Dresden, Germany
      name:National Center of Genetics, Laboratoire National de Santé, Dudelange, Luxembourg
      name:Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Dresden, Germany
      name:Core Unit for Molecular Tumor Diagnostics (CMTD), National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Dresden, Germany
      name:Institute for Clinical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
      name:Leeds Institute of Medical Research at St James’s, St James’s University Hospital, Leeds, UK
      name:Leeds Institute of Medical Research at St James’s, St James’s University Hospital, Leeds, UK
      name:Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, University of Luxembourg, Belvaux, Luxembourg
      name:Luxembourg Center of Neuropathology, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:National Center of Pathology, Laboratoire National de Santé, Dudelange, Luxembourg
      name:Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, University of Luxembourg, Belvaux, Luxembourg
      name:Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, University of Luxembourg, Belvaux, Luxembourg
      name:Department of Neurosurgery, Centre Hospitalier Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
      name:NORLUX Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Department of Oncology, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
      name:Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway

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