We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40101-015-0051-9.

Title:
Seasonal variation of non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) during mild cold exposure | Journal of Physiological Anthropology
Description:
Background The physiological function of non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) has been investigated in recent years, and some studies have discussed the importance of NST with respect to human cold adaptation. The present study aimed to clarify individual and seasonal variations in NST that occurred as a result of mild cold exposure. Methods Seventeen male university students participated in the present study during summer and winter. The climate chamber used was programmed so that ambient temperature dropped from 28°C to 16°C over an 80-min period. Physiological parameters of test subjects were recorded during the experiments. Results Increases in oxygen intake (VO2) during cold exposure were significantly greater without shivering in winter than they were in summer. Respiratory exchange ratio (RER) was significantly lower during thermoneutral baseline and cold exposure in winter than it was during the same periods in summer. In addition, there was a significant negative correlation between ΔVO2 and ΔRER. Conclusions Increase of VO2 without shivering indicated increase of NST, and decrease of RER depends on the metabolization of fat in winter. These results suggested that NST activity was activated by seasonal acclimatization, and individual variation of NST depends on individual variation of fat metabolism.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

Matching Content Categories {📚}

Education
Science
Photography

Content Management System {📝}

What CMS is link.springer.com built with?

Custom-built

No common CMS systems were detected on Link.springer.com, and no known web development framework was identified.

Traffic Estimate {📈}

What is the average monthly size of link.springer.com audience?

🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month

Based on our best estimate, this website will receive around 5,000,019 visitors per month in the current month.
However, some sources were not loaded, we suggest to reload the page to get complete results.

check SE Ranking
check Ahrefs
check Similarweb
check Ubersuggest
check Semrush

How Does Link.springer.com Make Money? {💸}

We're unsure if the website is profiting.

Not all websites focus on profit; some are designed to educate, connect people, or share useful tools. People create websites for numerous reasons. And this could be one such example. Link.springer.com has a revenue plan, but it's either invisible or we haven't found it.

Keywords {🔍}

winter, cold, summer, exposure, data, min, figure, article, nst, google, scholar, seasonal, significantly, rer, thermogenesis, variation, period, greater, lower, significant, pubmed, individual, temperature, values, line, physiological, study, body, season, time, bat, physiol, studies, δvo, activity, participants, compared, full, japan, analysis, present, shivering, thermoneutral, δrer, size, cas, human, oxygen, baseline, periods,

Topics {✒️}

damee choi takayuki nishimura author information authors 18 f-fdg-detected bat full size image article download pdf open access license supports inter-individual differences results oxygen intake author correspondence respiratory exchange ratio human cold adaptation article nishimura seasonal cold acclimatization distal skin temperatures brown adipose tissue privacy choices/manage cookies maximum oxygen uptake respiratory gas analyzer energy balance regulation carbon dioxide output full access oxygen intake uncoupling proteins supports body energy expenditure table 1 shows mild cold exposure post hoc tests physiological anthropology aims obese human subjects post hoc test increased fat metabolism skin blood flow comp biochem physiol acute cold exposure body surface area demonstrated seasonal variation understand energy expenditure european economic area human catecholamine thermogenesis human cold resistance cold environments played rectal temperature probes positron emission tomography genetic factors contributing mol integr physiol clin endocrinol metab 10th international congress newly identified regulator elucidate seasonal variation

Schema {🗺️}

WebPage:
      mainEntity:
         headline:Seasonal variation of non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) during mild cold exposure
         description:The physiological function of non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) has been investigated in recent years, and some studies have discussed the importance of NST with respect to human cold adaptation. The present study aimed to clarify individual and seasonal variations in NST that occurred as a result of mild cold exposure. Seventeen male university students participated in the present study during summer and winter. The climate chamber used was programmed so that ambient temperature dropped from 28°C to 16°C over an 80-min period. Physiological parameters of test subjects were recorded during the experiments. Increases in oxygen intake (VO2) during cold exposure were significantly greater without shivering in winter than they were in summer. Respiratory exchange ratio (RER) was significantly lower during thermoneutral baseline and cold exposure in winter than it was during the same periods in summer. In addition, there was a significant negative correlation between ΔVO2 and ΔRER. Increase of VO2 without shivering indicated increase of NST, and decrease of RER depends on the metabolization of fat in winter. These results suggested that NST activity was activated by seasonal acclimatization, and individual variation of NST depends on individual variation of fat metabolism.
         datePublished:2015-03-13T00:00:00Z
         dateModified:2015-03-13T00:00:00Z
         pageStart:1
         pageEnd:6
         license:http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
         sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40101-015-0051-9
         keywords:
            Non-shivering thermogenesis
            Oxygen intake
            Cold exposure
            Seasonal acclimatization
            Human Physiology
            Anthropology
         image:
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig1_HTML.gif
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig2_HTML.gif
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig3_HTML.gif
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig4_HTML.gif
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig5_HTML.gif
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig6_HTML.gif
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig7_HTML.gif
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig8_HTML.gif
         isPartOf:
            name:Journal of Physiological Anthropology
            issn:
               1880-6805
            volumeNumber:34
            type:
               Periodical
               PublicationVolume
         publisher:
            name:BioMed Central
            logo:
               url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
               type:ImageObject
            type:Organization
         author:
               name:Takayuki Nishimura
               affiliation:
                     name:Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
                     address:
                        name:Department of Public Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               email:[email protected]
               type:Person
               name:Midori Motoi
               affiliation:
                     name:Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University
                     address:
                        name:Department of Kansei Science, Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Yuka Egashira
               affiliation:
                     name:Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University
                     address:
                        name:Department of Kansei Science, Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Damee Choi
               affiliation:
                     name:Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University
                     address:
                        name:Department of Kansei Science, Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Kiyoshi Aoyagi
               affiliation:
                     name:Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
                     address:
                        name:Department of Public Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Shigeki Watanuki
               affiliation:
                     name:Faculty of Design, Kyushu University
                     address:
                        name:Department of Human Science, Faculty of Design, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
         isAccessibleForFree:1
         type:ScholarlyArticle
      context:https://schema.org
ScholarlyArticle:
      headline:Seasonal variation of non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) during mild cold exposure
      description:The physiological function of non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) has been investigated in recent years, and some studies have discussed the importance of NST with respect to human cold adaptation. The present study aimed to clarify individual and seasonal variations in NST that occurred as a result of mild cold exposure. Seventeen male university students participated in the present study during summer and winter. The climate chamber used was programmed so that ambient temperature dropped from 28°C to 16°C over an 80-min period. Physiological parameters of test subjects were recorded during the experiments. Increases in oxygen intake (VO2) during cold exposure were significantly greater without shivering in winter than they were in summer. Respiratory exchange ratio (RER) was significantly lower during thermoneutral baseline and cold exposure in winter than it was during the same periods in summer. In addition, there was a significant negative correlation between ΔVO2 and ΔRER. Increase of VO2 without shivering indicated increase of NST, and decrease of RER depends on the metabolization of fat in winter. These results suggested that NST activity was activated by seasonal acclimatization, and individual variation of NST depends on individual variation of fat metabolism.
      datePublished:2015-03-13T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2015-03-13T00:00:00Z
      pageStart:1
      pageEnd:6
      license:http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
      sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40101-015-0051-9
      keywords:
         Non-shivering thermogenesis
         Oxygen intake
         Cold exposure
         Seasonal acclimatization
         Human Physiology
         Anthropology
      image:
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig1_HTML.gif
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig2_HTML.gif
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig3_HTML.gif
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig4_HTML.gif
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig5_HTML.gif
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig6_HTML.gif
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig7_HTML.gif
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40101-015-0051-9/MediaObjects/40101_2015_51_Fig8_HTML.gif
      isPartOf:
         name:Journal of Physiological Anthropology
         issn:
            1880-6805
         volumeNumber:34
         type:
            Periodical
            PublicationVolume
      publisher:
         name:BioMed Central
         logo:
            url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
            type:ImageObject
         type:Organization
      author:
            name:Takayuki Nishimura
            affiliation:
                  name:Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
                  address:
                     name:Department of Public Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            email:[email protected]
            type:Person
            name:Midori Motoi
            affiliation:
                  name:Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Kansei Science, Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Yuka Egashira
            affiliation:
                  name:Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Kansei Science, Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Damee Choi
            affiliation:
                  name:Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Kansei Science, Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Kiyoshi Aoyagi
            affiliation:
                  name:Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
                  address:
                     name:Department of Public Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Shigeki Watanuki
            affiliation:
                  name:Faculty of Design, Kyushu University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Human Science, Faculty of Design, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
      isAccessibleForFree:1
["Periodical","PublicationVolume"]:
      name:Journal of Physiological Anthropology
      issn:
         1880-6805
      volumeNumber:34
Organization:
      name:BioMed Central
      logo:
         url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
         type:ImageObject
      name:Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
      address:
         name:Department of Public Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University
      address:
         name:Department of Kansei Science, Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University
      address:
         name:Department of Kansei Science, Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University
      address:
         name:Department of Kansei Science, Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
      address:
         name:Department of Public Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Faculty of Design, Kyushu University
      address:
         name:Department of Human Science, Faculty of Design, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
         type:PostalAddress
ImageObject:
      url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
Person:
      name:Takayuki Nishimura
      affiliation:
            name:Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
            address:
               name:Department of Public Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      email:[email protected]
      name:Midori Motoi
      affiliation:
            name:Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University
            address:
               name:Department of Kansei Science, Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Yuka Egashira
      affiliation:
            name:Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University
            address:
               name:Department of Kansei Science, Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Damee Choi
      affiliation:
            name:Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University
            address:
               name:Department of Kansei Science, Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Kiyoshi Aoyagi
      affiliation:
            name:Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
            address:
               name:Department of Public Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Shigeki Watanuki
      affiliation:
            name:Faculty of Design, Kyushu University
            address:
               name:Department of Human Science, Faculty of Design, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
PostalAddress:
      name:Department of Public Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan
      name:Department of Kansei Science, Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
      name:Department of Kansei Science, Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
      name:Department of Kansei Science, Graduate School of Integrated Frontier Sciences, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan
      name:Department of Public Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan
      name:Department of Human Science, Faculty of Design, Kyushu University, Minami-ku, Japan

External Links {🔗}(88)

Analytics and Tracking {📊}

Google Tag Manager

Libraries {📚}

Clipboard.js
Prism.js

CDN Services {📦}

Crossref

4.18s.

LINK . SPRINGER . COM {}