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We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12974-017-0895-5.

Title:
Isoliquiritigenin alleviates early brain injury after experimental intracerebral hemorrhage via suppressing ROS- and/or NF-κB-mediated NLRP3 inflammasome activation by promoting Nrf2 antioxidant pathway | Journal of Neuroinflammation
Description:
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) induces potently oxidative stress responses and inflammatory processes. Isoliquiritigenin (ILG) is a flavonoid with a chalcone structure and can activate nuclear factor erythroid-2 related factor 2 (Nrf2)-mediated antioxidant system, negatively regulate nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and nod-like receptor family, pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome pathways, but its role and potential molecular mechanisms in the pathology following ICH remain unclear. The present study aimed to explore the effects of ILG after ICH and underlying mechanisms. ICH model was induced by collagenase IV (0.2 U in 1 μl sterile normal saline) in male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 280–320 g. Different doses of ILG (10, 20, or 40 mg/kg) was administrated intraperitoneally at 30 min, 12 h, 24 h, and 48 h after modeling, respectively. Rats were intracerebroventricularly administrated with control scramble small interfering RNA (siRNA) or Nrf2 siRNA at 24 h before ICH induction, and after 24 h, ICH model was established with or without ILG (20 mg/kg) treatment. All rats were dedicated at 24 or 72 h after ICH. Neurological deficits, histological damages, brain water content (BWC), blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption, and neuronal degeneration were evaluated; quantitative real-time RT-PCR (qRT-PCR), immunohistochemistry/immunofluorescence, western blot, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) were carried out; catalase, superoxide dismutase activities and reactive oxygen species (ROS), and glutathione/oxidized glutathione contents were measured. ILG (20 and 40 mg/kg) markedly alleviated neurological deficits, histological damages, BBB disruption, brain edema, and neuronal degeneration, but there was no significant difference between two dosages. ILG (20 mg/kg) significantly suppressed the NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome pathways and activated Nrf2-mediated antioxidant system. Gene silencing of Nrf2 aggravated the neurological deficits, brain edema, and neuronal degeneration and increased the protein levels of NF-κB p65, NLRP3 inflammasome components, and IL-1β. ILG delivery significantly attenuated the effects of Nrf2 siRNA interference mentioned above. Intraperitoneal administration of ILG after ICH reduced early brain impairments and neurological deficits, and the mechanisms were involved in the regulation of ROS and/or NF-κB on the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome pathway by the triggering of Nrf2 activity and Nrf2-induced antioxidant system. In addition, our experimental results may make ILG a potential candidate for a novel therapeutical strategy for ICH.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

Matching Content Categories {📚}

  • Science
  • Health & Fitness
  • Education

Content Management System {📝}

What CMS is link.springer.com built with?

Custom-built

No common CMS systems were detected on Link.springer.com, and no known web development framework was identified.

Traffic Estimate {📈}

What is the average monthly size of link.springer.com audience?

🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month


Based on our best estimate, this website will receive around 7,643,078 visitors per month in the current month.

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How Does Link.springer.com Make Money? {💸}

We can't figure out the monetization strategy.

Not every website is profit-driven; some are created to spread information or serve as an online presence. Websites can be made for many reasons. This could be one of them. Link.springer.com might be plotting its profit, but the way they're doing it isn't detectable yet.

Keywords {🔍}

ilg, brain, nrf, pubmed, nlrp, article, mgkg, injury, google, scholar, inflammasome, rats, cas, fig, sirna, nfκb, activation, effects, treatment, pathway, intracerebral, hemorrhage, levels, ros, cells, induction, early, results, significantly, isoliquiritigenin, protein, tissue, expression, staining, antioxidant, yang, administration, central, nuclear, min, antibody, oxidative, mechanisms, deficits, components, ilβ, cell, group, ratsgroup, experimental,

Topics {✒️}

quantitative real-time rt-pcr real-time rt-qpcr assay real-time rt-qpcr extracellular signal-regulated kinase1/2 nf-kappab-dependent autophagic pathway real-time quantitative pcr humidity-controlled specific pathogen-free goat anti-rabbit igg rabbit polyclonal anti-il-1β perform related rt-qpcr subsequent il-1β/il-18 release rabbit polyclonal anti-pycard rabbit polyclonal anti-myeloperoxidase rabbit polyclonal anti-nrf2 rabbit polyclonal anti-il-18 mouse monoclonal anti-cryopyrin mouse monoclonal anti-3-nitrotyrosine mouse monoclonal anti-8-hydroxyguanosine nf-kappab signal disruption enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay nrf2-mediated antioxidant system nrf2-induced antioxidant system lps-induced inflammatory responses ampk-mediated gsk3β inhibition ampk-mediated gsk3beta inhibition blood-brain barrier permeability s-allyl-l-cysteine autologous blood-imitated model nf-κb signaling pathways focal cerebral ischemia total nf-κb p65 blood-brain barrier disruption nrf2/antioxidant defense pathway nuclear nf-κb p65 article download pdf ros-induced brain injury central nervous system iron-catalyzed oxidative stress wet weight − dry weight nrf2 sirna + ilg 20 mg/kg collagenase-induced intracerebral hemorrhage wet/dry weight method dry/wet weight method key transcription factor ich-induced brain impairments nrf2-mediated counter-regulation central injury mechanism cytoplasmic nf-κb p65 pathway post lipopolysaccharide 40 mg/kg markedly alleviated

Schema {🗺️}

WebPage:
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         headline:Isoliquiritigenin alleviates early brain injury after experimental intracerebral hemorrhage via suppressing ROS- and/or NF-κB-mediated NLRP3 inflammasome activation by promoting Nrf2 antioxidant pathway
         description:Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) induces potently oxidative stress responses and inflammatory processes. Isoliquiritigenin (ILG) is a flavonoid with a chalcone structure and can activate nuclear factor erythroid-2 related factor 2 (Nrf2)-mediated antioxidant system, negatively regulate nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and nod-like receptor family, pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome pathways, but its role and potential molecular mechanisms in the pathology following ICH remain unclear. The present study aimed to explore the effects of ILG after ICH and underlying mechanisms. ICH model was induced by collagenase IV (0.2 U in 1 μl sterile normal saline) in male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 280–320 g. Different doses of ILG (10, 20, or 40 mg/kg) was administrated intraperitoneally at 30 min, 12 h, 24 h, and 48 h after modeling, respectively. Rats were intracerebroventricularly administrated with control scramble small interfering RNA (siRNA) or Nrf2 siRNA at 24 h before ICH induction, and after 24 h, ICH model was established with or without ILG (20 mg/kg) treatment. All rats were dedicated at 24 or 72 h after ICH. Neurological deficits, histological damages, brain water content (BWC), blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption, and neuronal degeneration were evaluated; quantitative real-time RT-PCR (qRT-PCR), immunohistochemistry/immunofluorescence, western blot, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) were carried out; catalase, superoxide dismutase activities and reactive oxygen species (ROS), and glutathione/oxidized glutathione contents were measured. ILG (20 and 40 mg/kg) markedly alleviated neurological deficits, histological damages, BBB disruption, brain edema, and neuronal degeneration, but there was no significant difference between two dosages. ILG (20 mg/kg) significantly suppressed the NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome pathways and activated Nrf2-mediated antioxidant system. Gene silencing of Nrf2 aggravated the neurological deficits, brain edema, and neuronal degeneration and increased the protein levels of NF-κB p65, NLRP3 inflammasome components, and IL-1β. ILG delivery significantly attenuated the effects of Nrf2 siRNA interference mentioned above. Intraperitoneal administration of ILG after ICH reduced early brain impairments and neurological deficits, and the mechanisms were involved in the regulation of ROS and/or NF-κB on the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome pathway by the triggering of Nrf2 activity and Nrf2-induced antioxidant system. In addition, our experimental results may make ILG a potential candidate for a novel therapeutical strategy for ICH.
         datePublished:2017-06-13T00:00:00Z
         dateModified:2017-06-13T00:00:00Z
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                     address:
                        name:Department of Neurosurgery, Zhujiang Hospital, The National Key Clinical Specialty, The Neurosurgery Institute of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, The Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
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                        name:Department of Neurosurgery, Zhujiang Hospital, The National Key Clinical Specialty, The Neurosurgery Institute of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, The Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
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      headline:Isoliquiritigenin alleviates early brain injury after experimental intracerebral hemorrhage via suppressing ROS- and/or NF-κB-mediated NLRP3 inflammasome activation by promoting Nrf2 antioxidant pathway
      description:Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) induces potently oxidative stress responses and inflammatory processes. Isoliquiritigenin (ILG) is a flavonoid with a chalcone structure and can activate nuclear factor erythroid-2 related factor 2 (Nrf2)-mediated antioxidant system, negatively regulate nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and nod-like receptor family, pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome pathways, but its role and potential molecular mechanisms in the pathology following ICH remain unclear. The present study aimed to explore the effects of ILG after ICH and underlying mechanisms. ICH model was induced by collagenase IV (0.2 U in 1 μl sterile normal saline) in male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 280–320 g. Different doses of ILG (10, 20, or 40 mg/kg) was administrated intraperitoneally at 30 min, 12 h, 24 h, and 48 h after modeling, respectively. Rats were intracerebroventricularly administrated with control scramble small interfering RNA (siRNA) or Nrf2 siRNA at 24 h before ICH induction, and after 24 h, ICH model was established with or without ILG (20 mg/kg) treatment. All rats were dedicated at 24 or 72 h after ICH. Neurological deficits, histological damages, brain water content (BWC), blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption, and neuronal degeneration were evaluated; quantitative real-time RT-PCR (qRT-PCR), immunohistochemistry/immunofluorescence, western blot, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) were carried out; catalase, superoxide dismutase activities and reactive oxygen species (ROS), and glutathione/oxidized glutathione contents were measured. ILG (20 and 40 mg/kg) markedly alleviated neurological deficits, histological damages, BBB disruption, brain edema, and neuronal degeneration, but there was no significant difference between two dosages. ILG (20 mg/kg) significantly suppressed the NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome pathways and activated Nrf2-mediated antioxidant system. Gene silencing of Nrf2 aggravated the neurological deficits, brain edema, and neuronal degeneration and increased the protein levels of NF-κB p65, NLRP3 inflammasome components, and IL-1β. ILG delivery significantly attenuated the effects of Nrf2 siRNA interference mentioned above. Intraperitoneal administration of ILG after ICH reduced early brain impairments and neurological deficits, and the mechanisms were involved in the regulation of ROS and/or NF-κB on the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome pathway by the triggering of Nrf2 activity and Nrf2-induced antioxidant system. In addition, our experimental results may make ILG a potential candidate for a novel therapeutical strategy for ICH.
      datePublished:2017-06-13T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2017-06-13T00:00:00Z
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      pageEnd:19
      license:http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
      sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12974-017-0895-5
      keywords:
         ICH
         Early brain injury
         ILG
         Nrf2
         ROS
         NF-κB
         NLRP3 inflammasome
         Neurosciences
         Neurology
         Neurobiology
         Immunology
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         name:Journal of Neuroinflammation
         issn:
            1742-2094
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         type:
            Periodical
            PublicationVolume
      publisher:
         name:BioMed Central
         logo:
            url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
            type:ImageObject
         type:Organization
      author:
            name:Jun Zeng
            affiliation:
                  name:Southern Medical University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Neurosurgery, Zhujiang Hospital, The National Key Clinical Specialty, The Neurosurgery Institute of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, The Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Yizhao Chen
            url:http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3927-9769
            affiliation:
                  name:Southern Medical University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Neurosurgery, Zhujiang Hospital, The National Key Clinical Specialty, The Neurosurgery Institute of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, The Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            email:[email protected]
            type:Person
            name:Rui Ding
            affiliation:
                  name:Jingmen No. 1 People’s Hospital
                  address:
                     name:Department of Neurosurgery, Jingmen No. 1 People’s Hospital, Jingmen, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Liang Feng
            affiliation:
                  name:Affiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Zhenghao Fu
            affiliation:
                  name:The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Neurosurgery, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Shuo Yang
            affiliation:
                  name:Gaoqing People’s Hospital
                  address:
                     name:Department of Neurosurgery, Gaoqing Campus of Central Hospital of Zibo, Gaoqing People’s Hospital, Zibo, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Xinqing Deng
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                     name:Department of Neurosurgery, 999 Brain Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Zhichong Xie
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                  name:Southern Medical University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Neurosurgery, Zhujiang Hospital, The National Key Clinical Specialty, The Neurosurgery Institute of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, The Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
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                  name:Southern Medical University
                  address:
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Person:
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            name:Southern Medical University
            address:
               name:Department of Neurosurgery, Zhujiang Hospital, The National Key Clinical Specialty, The Neurosurgery Institute of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, The Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
               type:PostalAddress
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      name:Yizhao Chen
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      affiliation:
            name:Southern Medical University
            address:
               name:Department of Neurosurgery, Zhujiang Hospital, The National Key Clinical Specialty, The Neurosurgery Institute of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, The Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      email:[email protected]
      name:Rui Ding
      affiliation:
            name:Jingmen No. 1 People’s Hospital
            address:
               name:Department of Neurosurgery, Jingmen No. 1 People’s Hospital, Jingmen, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Liang Feng
      affiliation:
            name:Affiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University
            address:
               name:Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Zhenghao Fu
      affiliation:
            name:The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University
            address:
               name:Department of Neurosurgery, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Shuo Yang
      affiliation:
            name:Gaoqing People’s Hospital
            address:
               name:Department of Neurosurgery, Gaoqing Campus of Central Hospital of Zibo, Gaoqing People’s Hospital, Zibo, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Xinqing Deng
      affiliation:
            name:Jinan University
            address:
               name:Department of Neurosurgery, 999 Brain Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Zhichong Xie
      affiliation:
            name:Southern Medical University
            address:
               name:Department of Neurosurgery, Zhujiang Hospital, The National Key Clinical Specialty, The Neurosurgery Institute of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, The Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Shizhong Zheng
      affiliation:
            name:Southern Medical University
            address:
               name:Department of Neurosurgery, Zhujiang Hospital, The National Key Clinical Specialty, The Neurosurgery Institute of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, The Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
PostalAddress:
      name:Department of Neurosurgery, Zhujiang Hospital, The National Key Clinical Specialty, The Neurosurgery Institute of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, The Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
      name:Department of Neurosurgery, Zhujiang Hospital, The National Key Clinical Specialty, The Neurosurgery Institute of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, The Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
      name:Department of Neurosurgery, Jingmen No. 1 People’s Hospital, Jingmen, China
      name:Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, China
      name:Department of Neurosurgery, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
      name:Department of Neurosurgery, Gaoqing Campus of Central Hospital of Zibo, Gaoqing People’s Hospital, Zibo, China
      name:Department of Neurosurgery, 999 Brain Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
      name:Department of Neurosurgery, Zhujiang Hospital, The National Key Clinical Specialty, The Neurosurgery Institute of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, The Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
      name:Department of Neurosurgery, Zhujiang Hospital, The National Key Clinical Specialty, The Neurosurgery Institute of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, The Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China

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