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We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12943-015-0488-9.

Title:
Estrogen receptor α in cancer associated fibroblasts suppresses prostate cancer invasion via reducing CCL5, IL6 and macrophage infiltration in the tumor microenvironment | Molecular Cancer
Description:
Background Cancer associated fibroblasts (CAF) play important roles in tumor growth that involves inflammation and epithelial cell differentiation. Early studies suggested that estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) was expressed in stromal cells in normal prostates and prostate cancer (PCa), but the detailed functions of stromal ERα in the PCa remain to be further elucidated. Methods Migration and invasion assays demonstrated the presence of high levels of ERα in CAF cells (CAF.ERα(+)) suppressed PCa invasion via influencing the infiltration of tumor associated macrophages. ERα decreased CAF CCL5 secretion via suppressing the CCL5 promoter activity was examined by luciferase assay. ERα decreased CCL5 and IL-6 expression in conditioned media that was collected from CAF cell only or CAF cell co-cultured with macrophages as measured by ELISA assay. Results Both in vitro and in vivo studies demonstrated CAF.ERα(+) led to a reduced macrophage migration toward PCa via inhibiting CAF cells secreted chemokine CCL5. This CAF.ERα(+) suppressed macrophage infiltration affected the neighboring PCa cells invasion and the reduced invasiveness of PCa cells are at least partly due to reduced IL6 expression in the macrophages and CAF. Conclusion Our data suggest that CAF ERα could be applied as a prognostic marker to predict cancer progression, and targeting CCL5 and IL6 may be applied as an alternative therapeutic approach to reduce M2 type macrophages and PCa invasion in PCa patients with low or little ERα expression in CAF cells.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

Matching Content Categories {šŸ“š}

  • Science
  • Education
  • Health & Fitness

Content Management System {šŸ“}

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Custom-built

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Traffic Estimate {šŸ“ˆ}

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🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month


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Keywords {šŸ”}

cells, caferα, pca, macrophages, erα, pubmed, cancer, caf, ccl, article, google, scholar, invasion, expression, cas, prostate, tumor, macrophage, fig, stromal, inflammation, estrogen, mice, cell, results, cwrrv, infiltration, collected, compared, progression, central, showed, data, growth, receptor, fibroblasts, luciferase, system, tumors, coculture, staining, additional, demonstrated, vivo, reduced, primary, yeh, epithelial, studies, human,

Topics {āœ’ļø}

jak-stat3-snail signaling pathway tnf/il-1/nik/nf-kappa article download pdf castration-resistant prostate cancer stromal cell-derived factor-1 sv40 large t-antigen m-csf 20Ā ng/ml erα-ligands mediated anti-inflammation diet-induced obese mice estrogen receptor α suppress caf-mediated inflammationĀ response develop high-grade pin nf-kappab-dependent manner macrophages colony-stimulating factor inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition m2-polarized macrophages synergize orchestrate tumor-promoting inflammation oestrogen receptor downregulation vivo tumor micro-environment form inter-acinar bridges inserted transwells pre-coated ccl5 promoter activity myd88-dependent il-6 production replaced tramp-c1 cells matrigel pre-coated transwells matrigel-pre-coated transwells full access macrophage migration-related chemokines cwr22rv-1 cells pre-inoculated sp1/klf binding site suppress m2-type macrophages erα-regulated pca invasion stat3 signaling pathway /22rv1-luc primary tumors pca cell lines erα + suppressed pca invasion tnf-alpha correlate privacy choices/manage cookies pca cells tramp-c1 estrogen receptor transcription ccl5 luciferase activity estrogen receptor alpha regulates macrophages activity guang-qian xiao bone marrow fluid rochester medical center ccl5 promoter region dual luciferase kit estrogen receptor binding inflammation-mediated pca progression

Questions {ā“}

  • Inflammation and chronic prostatic diseases: evidence for a link?

Schema {šŸ—ŗļø}

WebPage:
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         headline:Estrogen receptor α in cancer associated fibroblasts suppresses prostate cancer invasion via reducing CCL5, IL6 and macrophage infiltration in the tumor microenvironment
         description:Cancer associated fibroblasts (CAF) play important roles in tumor growth that involves inflammation and epithelial cell differentiation. Early studies suggested that estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) was expressed in stromal cells in normal prostates and prostate cancer (PCa), but the detailed functions of stromal ERα in the PCa remain to be further elucidated. Migration and invasion assays demonstrated the presence of high levels of ERα in CAF cells (CAF.ERα(+)) suppressed PCa invasion via influencing the infiltration of tumor associated macrophages. ERα decreased CAF CCL5 secretion via suppressing the CCL5 promoter activity was examined by luciferase assay. ERα decreased CCL5 and IL-6 expression in conditioned media that was collected from CAF cell only or CAF cell co-cultured with macrophages as measured by ELISA assay. Both in vitro and in vivo studies demonstrated CAF.ERα(+) led to a reduced macrophage migration toward PCa via inhibiting CAF cells secreted chemokine CCL5. This CAF.ERα(+) suppressed macrophage infiltration affected the neighboring PCa cells invasion and the reduced invasiveness of PCa cells are at least partly due to reduced IL6 expression in the macrophages and CAF. Our data suggest that CAF ERα could be applied as a prognostic marker to predict cancer progression, and targeting CCL5 and IL6 may be applied as an alternative therapeutic approach to reduce M2 type macrophages and PCa invasion in PCa patients with low or little ERα expression in CAF cells.
         datePublished:2016-01-20T00:00:00Z
         dateModified:2016-01-20T00:00:00Z
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            ERα
            CCL5
            IL6
            Tumor associated macrophages
            Prostate cancer
            Cancer Research
            Oncology
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      headline:Estrogen receptor α in cancer associated fibroblasts suppresses prostate cancer invasion via reducing CCL5, IL6 and macrophage infiltration in the tumor microenvironment
      description:Cancer associated fibroblasts (CAF) play important roles in tumor growth that involves inflammation and epithelial cell differentiation. Early studies suggested that estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) was expressed in stromal cells in normal prostates and prostate cancer (PCa), but the detailed functions of stromal ERα in the PCa remain to be further elucidated. Migration and invasion assays demonstrated the presence of high levels of ERα in CAF cells (CAF.ERα(+)) suppressed PCa invasion via influencing the infiltration of tumor associated macrophages. ERα decreased CAF CCL5 secretion via suppressing the CCL5 promoter activity was examined by luciferase assay. ERα decreased CCL5 and IL-6 expression in conditioned media that was collected from CAF cell only or CAF cell co-cultured with macrophages as measured by ELISA assay. Both in vitro and in vivo studies demonstrated CAF.ERα(+) led to a reduced macrophage migration toward PCa via inhibiting CAF cells secreted chemokine CCL5. This CAF.ERα(+) suppressed macrophage infiltration affected the neighboring PCa cells invasion and the reduced invasiveness of PCa cells are at least partly due to reduced IL6 expression in the macrophages and CAF. Our data suggest that CAF ERα could be applied as a prognostic marker to predict cancer progression, and targeting CCL5 and IL6 may be applied as an alternative therapeutic approach to reduce M2 type macrophages and PCa invasion in PCa patients with low or little ERα expression in CAF cells.
      datePublished:2016-01-20T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2016-01-20T00:00:00Z
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         CAF
         ERα
         CCL5
         IL6
         Tumor associated macrophages
         Prostate cancer
         Cancer Research
         Oncology
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               name:George Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Urology and Pathology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, USA
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      name:Spencer Slavin
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            address:
               name:George Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Urology and Pathology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, USA
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            name:University of Rochester Medical Center
            address:
               name:George Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Urology and Pathology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, USA
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Fu-Ju Chou
      affiliation:
            name:University of Rochester Medical Center
            address:
               name:George Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Urology and Pathology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, USA
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Shuyuan Yeh
      affiliation:
            name:University of Rochester Medical Center
            address:
               name:George Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Urology and Pathology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, USA
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PostalAddress:
      name:George Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Urology and Pathology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, USA
      name:George Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Urology and Pathology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, USA
      name:George Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Urology and Pathology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, USA
      name:George Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Urology and Pathology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, USA
      name:George Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Urology and Pathology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, USA
      name:Department of Pathology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, USA
      name:George Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Urology and Pathology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, USA
      name:George Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Urology and Pathology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, USA
      name:George Whipple Lab for Cancer Research, Departments of Urology and Pathology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, USA

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