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Title:
Association between tumour infiltrating lymphocytes, histotype and clinical outcome in epithelial ovarian cancer | BMC Cancer
Description:
There is evidence that some ovarian tumours evoke an immune response, which can be assessed by tumour infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs). To facilitate adoption of TILs as a clinical biomarker, a standardised method for their H&E visual evaluation has been validated in breast cancer. We sought to investigate the prognostic significance of TILs in a study of 953 invasive epithelial ovarian cancer tumour samples, both primary and metastatic, from 707 patients from the prospective population-based SEARCH study. TILs were analysed using a standardised method based on H&E staining producing a percentage score for stromal and intratumoral compartments. We used Cox regression to estimate hazard ratios of the association between TILs and survival. The extent of stromal and intra-tumoral TILs were correlated in the primary tumours (n = 679, Spearmanās rank correlation = 0.60, P < 0.001) with a similar correlation in secondary tumours (n = 224, Spearmanās rank correlation = 0.62, P < 0.001). There was a weak correlation between stromal TIL levels in primary and secondary tumour samples (Spearmanās rank correlation = 0.29, P < 0.001) and intra-tumoral TIL levels in primary and secondary tumour samples (Spearmanās rank correlation = 0.19, P = 0.0094). The extent of stromal TILs differed between histotypes (Pearson chi2 (12d.f.) 54.1, P < 0.0001) with higher levels of stromal infiltration in the high-grade serous and endometriod cases. A significant association was observed for higher intratumoral TIL levels and a favourable prognosis (HR 0.74 95% CI 0.55ā1.00 p = 0.047). This study is the largest collection of epithelial ovarian tumour samples evaluated for TILs. We have shown that stromal and intratumoral TIL levels are correlated and that their levels correlate with clinical variables such as tumour histological subtype. We have also shown that increased levels of both intratumoral and stromal TILs are associated with a better prognosis; however, this is only statistically significant for intratumoral TILs. This study suggests that a clinically useful immune prognostic indicator in epithelial ovarian cancer could be developed using this technique.
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Keywords {š}
cancer, ovarian, tumour, article, tils, intratumoral, pubmed, stromal, levels, lymphocytes, google, scholar, til, study, epithelial, cas, primary, data, cells, tumours, immune, prognostic, infiltrating, correlation, clinical, prognosis, samples, table, tumorinfiltrating, search, association, response, method, secondary, serous, shown, access, evaluation, survival, cases, cell, cambridge, histotype, full, standardised, patients, spearmans, rank, effect, open,
Topics {āļø}
cytolytic t-cell responses article download pdf multi-variable cox regression anti-tumour immune response related subjects late-stage ovarian cancer tumor-infiltrating t-lymphocytes tumour histological subtype tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte levels paraffin-embedded tumour samples intra-tumoral infiltrating lymphocytes high-grade serous cases cd3+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes intra-tumoral til levels tumor-infiltrating plasma cells epithelial ovarian cancer invasive ovarian cancer cancer research uk intraepithelial cd8-positive secondary tumour sample full access high-grade serous tumour infiltrating lymphocytes privacy choices/manage cookies human ovarian cancer regional cancer registry standardised method based search clinical database mercedes jiminez-linan standard histopathology based secondary tumour samples creative commons license table 4 intra-tumoral retrieved including tumour bmc cancer 17 tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes cancer immunol immunother ovarian carcinoma disease-specific mortality ovarian tumours evoke tumor-infiltrating cd8+ multi-variable model methods study population lymphocytes predict survival global cancer statistics programmed cell death-1 omental tumour material predicts reduced survival estimate hazard ratios mononuclear lymphocytic infiltrate
Questions {ā}
- Immunotherapy for ovarian cancer: what's next?
- Prevalent cases in observational studies of cancer survival: do they bias hazard ratio estimates?
- Prognostic factors in ovarian cancer: how close are we to a complete picture?
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headline:Association between tumour infiltrating lymphocytes, histotype and clinical outcome in epithelial ovarian cancer
description:There is evidence that some ovarian tumours evoke an immune response, which can be assessed by tumour infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs). To facilitate adoption of TILs as a clinical biomarker, a standardised method for their H&E visual evaluation has been validated in breast cancer. We sought to investigate the prognostic significance of TILs in a study of 953 invasive epithelial ovarian cancer tumour samples, both primary and metastatic, from 707 patients from the prospective population-based SEARCH study. TILs were analysed using a standardised method based on H&E staining producing a percentage score for stromal and intratumoral compartments. We used Cox regression to estimate hazard ratios of the association between TILs and survival. The extent of stromal and intra-tumoral TILs were correlated in the primary tumours (nĀ =Ā 679, Spearmanās rank correlationĀ =Ā 0.60, PĀ <Ā 0.001) with a similar correlation in secondary tumours (nĀ =Ā 224, Spearmanās rank correlationĀ =Ā 0.62, PĀ <Ā 0.001). There was a weak correlation between stromal TIL levels in primary and secondary tumour samples (Spearmanās rank correlationĀ =Ā 0.29, PĀ <Ā 0.001) and intra-tumoral TIL levels in primary and secondary tumour samples (Spearmanās rank correlationĀ =Ā 0.19, PĀ =Ā 0.0094). The extent of stromal TILs differed between histotypes (Pearson chi2 (12d.f.) 54.1, PĀ <Ā 0.0001) with higher levels of stromal infiltration in the high-grade serous and endometriod cases. A significant association was observed for higher intratumoral TIL levels and a favourable prognosis (HR 0.74 95% CI 0.55ā1.00 pĀ =Ā 0.047). This study is the largest collection of epithelial ovarian tumour samples evaluated for TILs. We have shown that stromal and intratumoral TIL levels are correlated and that their levels correlate with clinical variables such as tumour histological subtype. We have also shown that increased levels of both intratumoral and stromal TILs are associated with a better prognosis; however, this is only statistically significant for intratumoral TILs. This study suggests that a clinically useful immune prognostic indicator in epithelial ovarian cancer could be developed using this technique.
datePublished:2017-09-20T00:00:00Z
dateModified:2017-09-20T00:00:00Z
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keywords:
Tumour infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs)
Epithelial ovarian cancer
Standardised method
Histological subtype
Survival time
Cancer Research
Oncology
Surgical Oncology
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
Biomedicine
general
Medicine/Public Health
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headline:Association between tumour infiltrating lymphocytes, histotype and clinical outcome in epithelial ovarian cancer
description:There is evidence that some ovarian tumours evoke an immune response, which can be assessed by tumour infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs). To facilitate adoption of TILs as a clinical biomarker, a standardised method for their H&E visual evaluation has been validated in breast cancer. We sought to investigate the prognostic significance of TILs in a study of 953 invasive epithelial ovarian cancer tumour samples, both primary and metastatic, from 707 patients from the prospective population-based SEARCH study. TILs were analysed using a standardised method based on H&E staining producing a percentage score for stromal and intratumoral compartments. We used Cox regression to estimate hazard ratios of the association between TILs and survival. The extent of stromal and intra-tumoral TILs were correlated in the primary tumours (nĀ =Ā 679, Spearmanās rank correlationĀ =Ā 0.60, PĀ <Ā 0.001) with a similar correlation in secondary tumours (nĀ =Ā 224, Spearmanās rank correlationĀ =Ā 0.62, PĀ <Ā 0.001). There was a weak correlation between stromal TIL levels in primary and secondary tumour samples (Spearmanās rank correlationĀ =Ā 0.29, PĀ <Ā 0.001) and intra-tumoral TIL levels in primary and secondary tumour samples (Spearmanās rank correlationĀ =Ā 0.19, PĀ =Ā 0.0094). The extent of stromal TILs differed between histotypes (Pearson chi2 (12d.f.) 54.1, PĀ <Ā 0.0001) with higher levels of stromal infiltration in the high-grade serous and endometriod cases. A significant association was observed for higher intratumoral TIL levels and a favourable prognosis (HR 0.74 95% CI 0.55ā1.00 pĀ =Ā 0.047). This study is the largest collection of epithelial ovarian tumour samples evaluated for TILs. We have shown that stromal and intratumoral TIL levels are correlated and that their levels correlate with clinical variables such as tumour histological subtype. We have also shown that increased levels of both intratumoral and stromal TILs are associated with a better prognosis; however, this is only statistically significant for intratumoral TILs. This study suggests that a clinically useful immune prognostic indicator in epithelial ovarian cancer could be developed using this technique.
datePublished:2017-09-20T00:00:00Z
dateModified:2017-09-20T00:00:00Z
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pageEnd:7
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keywords:
Tumour infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs)
Epithelial ovarian cancer
Standardised method
Histological subtype
Survival time
Cancer Research
Oncology
Surgical Oncology
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
Biomedicine
general
Medicine/Public Health
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