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We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12263-018-0591-9.

Title:
An update on vitamin B12-related gene polymorphisms and B12 status | Genes & Nutrition
Description:
Background Vitamin B12 is an essential micronutrient in humans needed for health maintenance. Deficiency of vitamin B12 has been linked to dietary, environmental and genetic factors. Evidence for the genetic basis of vitamin B12 status is poorly understood. However, advancements in genomic techniques have increased the knowledge-base of the genetics of vitamin B12 status. Based on the candidate gene and genome-wide association (GWA) studies, associations between genetic loci in several genes involved in vitamin B12 metabolism have been identified. Objective The objective of this literature review was to identify and discuss reports of associations between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in vitamin B12 pathway genes and their influence on the circulating levels of vitamin B12. Methods Relevant articles were obtained through a literature search on PubMed through to May 2017. An article was included if it examined an association of a SNP with serum or plasma vitamin B12 concentration. Beta coefficients and odds ratios were used to describe the strength of an association, and a P < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Two reviewers independently evaluated the eligibility for the inclusion criteria and extracted the data. Results From 23 studies which fulfilled the selection criteria, 16 studies identified SNPs that showed statistically significant associations with vitamin B12 concentrations. Fifty-nine vitamin B12-related gene polymorphisms associated with vitamin B12 status were identified in total, from the following populations: African American, Brazilian, Canadian, Chinese, Danish, English, European ancestry, Icelandic, Indian, Italian, Latino, Northern Irish, Portuguese and residents of the USA. Conclusion Overall, the data analyzed suggests that ethnic-specific associations are involved in the genetic determination of vitamin B12 concentrations. However, despite recent success in genetic studies, the majority of identified genes that could explain variation in vitamin B12 concentrations were from Caucasian populations. Further research utilizing larger sample sizes of non-Caucasian populations is necessary in order to better understand these ethnic-specific associations.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

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  • Education
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Content Management System {πŸ“}

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Custom-built

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🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month


Based on our best estimate, this website will receive around 7,626,182 visitors per month in the current month.

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How Does Link.springer.com Make Money? {πŸ’Έ}

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Keywords {πŸ”}

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Topics {βœ’οΈ}

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Questions {❓}

  • Helicobacter pyloriβ€”is it a novel causative agent in vitamin B12 deficiency?

Schema {πŸ—ΊοΈ}

WebPage:
      mainEntity:
         headline:An update on vitamin B12-related gene polymorphisms and B12 status
         description:Vitamin B12 is an essential micronutrient in humans needed for health maintenance. Deficiency of vitamin B12 has been linked to dietary, environmental and genetic factors. Evidence for the genetic basis of vitamin B12 status is poorly understood. However, advancements in genomic techniques have increased the knowledge-base of the genetics of vitamin B12 status. Based on the candidate gene and genome-wide association (GWA) studies, associations between genetic loci in several genes involved in vitamin B12 metabolism have been identified. The objective of this literature review was to identify and discuss reports of associations between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in vitamin B12 pathway genes and their influence on the circulating levels of vitamin B12. Relevant articles were obtained through a literature search on PubMed through to May 2017. An article was included if it examined an association of a SNP with serum or plasma vitamin B12 concentration. Beta coefficients and odds ratios were used to describe the strength of an association, and a P &lt; 0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Two reviewers independently evaluated the eligibility for the inclusion criteria and extracted the data. From 23 studies which fulfilled the selection criteria, 16 studies identified SNPs that showed statistically significant associations with vitamin B12 concentrations. Fifty-nine vitamin B12-related gene polymorphisms associated with vitamin B12 status were identified in total, from the following populations: African American, Brazilian, Canadian, Chinese, Danish, English, European ancestry, Icelandic, Indian, Italian, Latino, Northern Irish, Portuguese and residents of the USA. Overall, the data analyzed suggests that ethnic-specific associations are involved in the genetic determination of vitamin B12 concentrations. However, despite recent success in genetic studies, the majority of identified genes that could explain variation in vitamin B12 concentrations were from Caucasian populations. Further research utilizing larger sample sizes of non-Caucasian populations is necessary in order to better understand these ethnic-specific associations.
         datePublished:2018-02-06T00:00:00Z
         dateModified:2018-02-06T00:00:00Z
         pageStart:1
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         license:http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
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            Vitamin B12
            Vitamin B12 levels
            Cobalamin
            Genetic epidemiology
            Polymorphisms
            Genetics of vitamin B12
            Human Genetics
            Clinical Nutrition
            Gene Function
            Biomedicine
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      headline:An update on vitamin B12-related gene polymorphisms and B12 status
      description:Vitamin B12 is an essential micronutrient in humans needed for health maintenance. Deficiency of vitamin B12 has been linked to dietary, environmental and genetic factors. Evidence for the genetic basis of vitamin B12 status is poorly understood. However, advancements in genomic techniques have increased the knowledge-base of the genetics of vitamin B12 status. Based on the candidate gene and genome-wide association (GWA) studies, associations between genetic loci in several genes involved in vitamin B12 metabolism have been identified. The objective of this literature review was to identify and discuss reports of associations between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in vitamin B12 pathway genes and their influence on the circulating levels of vitamin B12. Relevant articles were obtained through a literature search on PubMed through to May 2017. An article was included if it examined an association of a SNP with serum or plasma vitamin B12 concentration. Beta coefficients and odds ratios were used to describe the strength of an association, and a P &lt; 0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Two reviewers independently evaluated the eligibility for the inclusion criteria and extracted the data. From 23 studies which fulfilled the selection criteria, 16 studies identified SNPs that showed statistically significant associations with vitamin B12 concentrations. Fifty-nine vitamin B12-related gene polymorphisms associated with vitamin B12 status were identified in total, from the following populations: African American, Brazilian, Canadian, Chinese, Danish, English, European ancestry, Icelandic, Indian, Italian, Latino, Northern Irish, Portuguese and residents of the USA. Overall, the data analyzed suggests that ethnic-specific associations are involved in the genetic determination of vitamin B12 concentrations. However, despite recent success in genetic studies, the majority of identified genes that could explain variation in vitamin B12 concentrations were from Caucasian populations. Further research utilizing larger sample sizes of non-Caucasian populations is necessary in order to better understand these ethnic-specific associations.
      datePublished:2018-02-06T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2018-02-06T00:00:00Z
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      license:http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
      sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12263-018-0591-9
      keywords:
         Vitamin B12
         Vitamin B12 levels
         Cobalamin
         Genetic epidemiology
         Polymorphisms
         Genetics of vitamin B12
         Human Genetics
         Clinical Nutrition
         Gene Function
         Biomedicine
         general
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                  name:University of Warwick
                  address:
                     name:Warwick Medical School - Population Evidence and Technologies, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK
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                  address:
                     name:UK Academic Department of Diabetes and Metabolism, George Eliot Hospital, Nuneaton, UK
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                     name:Hugh Sinclair Unit of Human Nutrition, Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences and Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research (ICMR), University of Reading, Reading, UK
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      address:
         name:Warwick Medical School - Population Evidence and Technologies, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK
         type:PostalAddress
      name:George Eliot Hospital
      address:
         name:UK Academic Department of Diabetes and Metabolism, George Eliot Hospital, Nuneaton, UK
         type:PostalAddress
      name:University of Warwick
      address:
         name:Warwick Medical School - Population Evidence and Technologies, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK
         type:PostalAddress
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      address:
         name:UK Academic Department of Diabetes and Metabolism, George Eliot Hospital, Nuneaton, UK
         type:PostalAddress
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      address:
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            name:University of Reading
            address:
               name:Hugh Sinclair Unit of Human Nutrition, Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences and Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research (ICMR), University of Reading, Reading, UK
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:A. Adaikalakoteswari
      affiliation:
            name:University of Warwick
            address:
               name:Warwick Medical School - Population Evidence and Technologies, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:George Eliot Hospital
            address:
               name:UK Academic Department of Diabetes and Metabolism, George Eliot Hospital, Nuneaton, UK
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:P. Saravanan
      affiliation:
            name:University of Warwick
            address:
               name:Warwick Medical School - Population Evidence and Technologies, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:George Eliot Hospital
            address:
               name:UK Academic Department of Diabetes and Metabolism, George Eliot Hospital, Nuneaton, UK
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:I. A. Shatwaan
      affiliation:
            name:University of Reading
            address:
               name:Hugh Sinclair Unit of Human Nutrition, Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences and Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research (ICMR), University of Reading, Reading, UK
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:J. A. Lovegrove
      affiliation:
            name:University of Reading
            address:
               name:Hugh Sinclair Unit of Human Nutrition, Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences and Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research (ICMR), University of Reading, Reading, UK
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:K. S. Vimaleswaran
      affiliation:
            name:University of Reading
            address:
               name:Hugh Sinclair Unit of Human Nutrition, Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences and Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research (ICMR), University of Reading, Reading, UK
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      email:[email protected]
PostalAddress:
      name:Hugh Sinclair Unit of Human Nutrition, Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences and Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research (ICMR), University of Reading, Reading, UK
      name:Warwick Medical School - Population Evidence and Technologies, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK
      name:UK Academic Department of Diabetes and Metabolism, George Eliot Hospital, Nuneaton, UK
      name:Warwick Medical School - Population Evidence and Technologies, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK
      name:UK Academic Department of Diabetes and Metabolism, George Eliot Hospital, Nuneaton, UK
      name:Hugh Sinclair Unit of Human Nutrition, Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences and Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research (ICMR), University of Reading, Reading, UK
      name:Hugh Sinclair Unit of Human Nutrition, Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences and Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research (ICMR), University of Reading, Reading, UK
      name:Hugh Sinclair Unit of Human Nutrition, Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences and Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research (ICMR), University of Reading, Reading, UK

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