Here's how LINK.SPRINGER.COM makes money* and how much!

*Please read our disclaimer before using our estimates.
Loading...

LINK . SPRINGER . COM {}

  1. Analyzed Page
  2. Matching Content Categories
  3. CMS
  4. Monthly Traffic Estimate
  5. How Does Link.springer.com Make Money
  6. Keywords
  7. Topics
  8. Questions
  9. Schema
  10. External Links
  11. Analytics And Tracking
  12. Libraries
  13. CDN Services

We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s10020-021-00419-8.

Title:
Rab31-dependent regulation of transforming growth factor ß expression in breast cancer cells | Molecular Medicine
Description:
Background The small GTP-binding protein Rab31 plays an important role in the modulation of tumor biological-relevant processes, including cell proliferation, adhesion, and invasion. As an underlying mechanism, Rab31 is presumed to act as a molecular switch between a more proliferative and an invasive phenotype. This prompted us to analyze whether Rab31 overexpression in breast cancer cells affects expression of genes involved in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-like processes when compared to Rab31 low-expressing cells. Methods Commercially available profiler PCR arrays were applied to search for differentially expressed genes in Rab31 high- and low-expressing CAMA-1 breast cancer cells. Differential expression of selected candidate genes in response to Rab31 overexpression in CAMA-1 cells was validated by independent qPCR and protein assays. Results Gene expression profiling of key genes involved in EMT, or its reciprocal process MET, identified 9 genes being significantly up- or down-regulated in Rab31 overexpressing CAMA-1 cells, with the strongest effects seen for TGFB1, encoding TGF-ß1 (> 25-fold down-regulation in Rab31 overexpressing cells). Subsequent validation analyses by qPCR revealed a strong down-regulation of TGFB1 mRNA levels in response to increased Rab31 expression not only in CAMA-1 cells, but also in another breast cancer cell line, MDA-MB-231. Using ELISA and Western blot analysis, a considerable reduction of both intracellular and secreted TGF-ß1 antigen levels was determined in Rab31 overexpressing cells compared to vector control cells. Furthermore, reduced TGF-ß activity was observed upon Rab31 overexpression in CAMA-1 cells using a sensitive TGF-ß bioassay. Finally, the relationship between Rab31 expression and the TGF-ß axis was analyzed by another profiler PCR array focusing on genes involved in TGF-ß signaling. We found 12 out of 84 mRNAs significantly reduced and 7 mRNAs significantly increased upon Rab31 overexpression. Conclusions Our results demonstrate that Rab31 is a potent modulator of the expression of TGF-ß and other components of the TGF-ß signaling pathway in breast cancer cells.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

Matching Content Categories {📚}

  • Science
  • Education
  • Telecommunications

Content Management System {📝}

What CMS is link.springer.com built with?

Custom-built

No common CMS systems were detected on Link.springer.com, and no known web development framework was identified.

Traffic Estimate {📈}

What is the average monthly size of link.springer.com audience?

🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month


Based on our best estimate, this website will receive around 8,149,968 visitors per month in the current month.

check SE Ranking
check Ahrefs
check Similarweb
check Ubersuggest
check Semrush

How Does Link.springer.com Make Money? {💸}

We're unsure how the site profits.

Earning money isn't the goal of every website; some are designed to offer support or promote social causes. People have different reasons for creating websites. This might be one such reason. Link.springer.com might have a hidden revenue stream, but it's not something we can detect.

Keywords {🔍}

rab, cells, cell, cancer, pubmed, tgfß, expression, article, google, scholar, levels, breast, cas, genes, cama, control, protein, overexpressing, signaling, vector, tumor, overexpression, proliferation, culture, pcr, tgfb, fig, growth, germany, central, profiler, emt, supernatants, analysis, pathway, mrna, array, elisa, min, tgfβ, biol, mdamb, human, total, processes, compared, identified, downregulation, proteins, lysates,

Topics {✒️}

akt/gsk-3β/snail signaling akt/gsk-3β/snail pathway small gtp-binding proteins growth factor-binding sequence permanox-type lab-tek slides tgf-β/bone morphogenic protein rabbit anti-goat igg tgf-ß/activin signaling cascades tgf-ß-induced actin remodeling measuring bioactive tgf-beta tgf-ß1/bmp array measure active tgf-ß rho/rac family tgfβ-induced transcription tgf-β1 induces emt mda-mb-231 rab31-overexpressing cells fluorochrome-coupled polyclonal antibody facilitates tgf-β signaling active tgf-ß levels mir-30c-2-3p regulates detect active tgf-ß1 tgf-ß-deficient mice article download pdf tgf-β1 antigen levels polyclonal antibody rt3-igg tgf-β1 protein expression tgf-ß reporter plasmid tgf-ß signaling pathway human tgf-ß levels tgf-β-induced emt tgf-ß induces emt mann–whitney u-test tgf-ß signaling axis universal probe-libray probes tgf-ß-induced emt tgfbeta signalling activate latent tgf-ß1 total tgf-ß1 levels tgf-ß1 mrna levels tgf-ß1 specific antibody ccr7/ccl21-mediated chemotaxis rab-gtpase regulates emt tgf-ß expression levels dose-dependent manner total tgf-ß content tgf-beta signaling profiler pcr array tgf-ß1 mrna expression rab31 low-expressing cells sensitive tgf-ß bioassay

Questions {❓}

  • Can tissue engineering concepts advance tumor biology research?
  • Metastasis: alone or together?

Schema {🗺️}

WebPage:
      mainEntity:
         headline:Rab31-dependent regulation of transforming growth factor ß expression in breast cancer cells
         description:The small GTP-binding protein Rab31 plays an important role in the modulation of tumor biological-relevant processes, including cell proliferation, adhesion, and invasion. As an underlying mechanism, Rab31 is presumed to act as a molecular switch between a more proliferative and an invasive phenotype. This prompted us to analyze whether Rab31 overexpression in breast cancer cells affects expression of genes involved in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-like processes when compared to Rab31 low-expressing cells. Commercially available profiler PCR arrays were applied to search for differentially expressed genes in Rab31 high- and low-expressing CAMA-1 breast cancer cells. Differential expression of selected candidate genes in response to Rab31 overexpression in CAMA-1 cells was validated by independent qPCR and protein assays. Gene expression profiling of key genes involved in EMT, or its reciprocal process MET, identified 9 genes being significantly up- or down-regulated in Rab31 overexpressing CAMA-1 cells, with the strongest effects seen for TGFB1, encoding TGF-ß1 (> 25-fold down-regulation in Rab31 overexpressing cells). Subsequent validation analyses by qPCR revealed a strong down-regulation of TGFB1 mRNA levels in response to increased Rab31 expression not only in CAMA-1 cells, but also in another breast cancer cell line, MDA-MB-231. Using ELISA and Western blot analysis, a considerable reduction of both intracellular and secreted TGF-ß1 antigen levels was determined in Rab31 overexpressing cells compared to vector control cells. Furthermore, reduced TGF-ß activity was observed upon Rab31 overexpression in CAMA-1 cells using a sensitive TGF-ß bioassay. Finally, the relationship between Rab31 expression and the TGF-ß axis was analyzed by another profiler PCR array focusing on genes involved in TGF-ß signaling. We found 12 out of 84 mRNAs significantly reduced and 7 mRNAs significantly increased upon Rab31 overexpression. Our results demonstrate that Rab31 is a potent modulator of the expression of TGF-ß and other components of the TGF-ß signaling pathway in breast cancer cells.
         datePublished:2021-12-14T00:00:00Z
         dateModified:2021-12-14T00:00:00Z
         pageStart:1
         pageEnd:17
         license:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
         sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1186/s10020-021-00419-8
         keywords:
            TGF-ß signaling
            GTPase
            Rab31
            Breast cancer
            EMT
            Molecular Medicine
         image:
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig1_HTML.png
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig2_HTML.png
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig3_HTML.png
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig4_HTML.png
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig5_HTML.png
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig6_HTML.png
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig7_HTML.png
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig8_HTML.png
         isPartOf:
            name:Molecular Medicine
            issn:
               1528-3658
               1076-1551
            volumeNumber:27
            type:
               Periodical
               PublicationVolume
         publisher:
            name:BioMed Central
            logo:
               url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
               type:ImageObject
            type:Organization
         author:
               name:Susanne Soelch
               affiliation:
                     name:Technische Universität München
                     address:
                        name:Clinical Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Nathalie Beaufort
               affiliation:
                     name:Klinikum Der Universität München
                     address:
                        name:Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, Klinikum Der Universität München, Munich, Germany
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Daniela Loessner
               affiliation:
                     name:Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V
                     address:
                        name:Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V, Dresden, Germany
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:Monash University
                     address:
                        name:Faculty of Engineering and Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Matthias Kotzsch
               affiliation:
                     name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen
                     address:
                        name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen, Dresden, Germany
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Ute Reuning
               affiliation:
                     name:Technische Universität München
                     address:
                        name:Clinical Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Thomas Luther
               affiliation:
                     name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen
                     address:
                        name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen, Dresden, Germany
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Thomas Kirchner
               affiliation:
                     name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen
                     address:
                        name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen, Dresden, Germany
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Viktor Magdolen
               url:http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0167-793X
               affiliation:
                     name:Technische Universität München
                     address:
                        name:Clinical Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               email:[email protected]
               type:Person
         isAccessibleForFree:1
         type:ScholarlyArticle
      context:https://schema.org
ScholarlyArticle:
      headline:Rab31-dependent regulation of transforming growth factor ß expression in breast cancer cells
      description:The small GTP-binding protein Rab31 plays an important role in the modulation of tumor biological-relevant processes, including cell proliferation, adhesion, and invasion. As an underlying mechanism, Rab31 is presumed to act as a molecular switch between a more proliferative and an invasive phenotype. This prompted us to analyze whether Rab31 overexpression in breast cancer cells affects expression of genes involved in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-like processes when compared to Rab31 low-expressing cells. Commercially available profiler PCR arrays were applied to search for differentially expressed genes in Rab31 high- and low-expressing CAMA-1 breast cancer cells. Differential expression of selected candidate genes in response to Rab31 overexpression in CAMA-1 cells was validated by independent qPCR and protein assays. Gene expression profiling of key genes involved in EMT, or its reciprocal process MET, identified 9 genes being significantly up- or down-regulated in Rab31 overexpressing CAMA-1 cells, with the strongest effects seen for TGFB1, encoding TGF-ß1 (> 25-fold down-regulation in Rab31 overexpressing cells). Subsequent validation analyses by qPCR revealed a strong down-regulation of TGFB1 mRNA levels in response to increased Rab31 expression not only in CAMA-1 cells, but also in another breast cancer cell line, MDA-MB-231. Using ELISA and Western blot analysis, a considerable reduction of both intracellular and secreted TGF-ß1 antigen levels was determined in Rab31 overexpressing cells compared to vector control cells. Furthermore, reduced TGF-ß activity was observed upon Rab31 overexpression in CAMA-1 cells using a sensitive TGF-ß bioassay. Finally, the relationship between Rab31 expression and the TGF-ß axis was analyzed by another profiler PCR array focusing on genes involved in TGF-ß signaling. We found 12 out of 84 mRNAs significantly reduced and 7 mRNAs significantly increased upon Rab31 overexpression. Our results demonstrate that Rab31 is a potent modulator of the expression of TGF-ß and other components of the TGF-ß signaling pathway in breast cancer cells.
      datePublished:2021-12-14T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2021-12-14T00:00:00Z
      pageStart:1
      pageEnd:17
      license:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
      sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1186/s10020-021-00419-8
      keywords:
         TGF-ß signaling
         GTPase
         Rab31
         Breast cancer
         EMT
         Molecular Medicine
      image:
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig1_HTML.png
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig2_HTML.png
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig3_HTML.png
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig4_HTML.png
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig5_HTML.png
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig6_HTML.png
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig7_HTML.png
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs10020-021-00419-8/MediaObjects/10020_2021_419_Fig8_HTML.png
      isPartOf:
         name:Molecular Medicine
         issn:
            1528-3658
            1076-1551
         volumeNumber:27
         type:
            Periodical
            PublicationVolume
      publisher:
         name:BioMed Central
         logo:
            url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
            type:ImageObject
         type:Organization
      author:
            name:Susanne Soelch
            affiliation:
                  name:Technische Universität München
                  address:
                     name:Clinical Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Nathalie Beaufort
            affiliation:
                  name:Klinikum Der Universität München
                  address:
                     name:Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, Klinikum Der Universität München, Munich, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Daniela Loessner
            affiliation:
                  name:Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V
                  address:
                     name:Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V, Dresden, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Monash University
                  address:
                     name:Faculty of Engineering and Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Matthias Kotzsch
            affiliation:
                  name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen
                  address:
                     name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen, Dresden, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Ute Reuning
            affiliation:
                  name:Technische Universität München
                  address:
                     name:Clinical Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Thomas Luther
            affiliation:
                  name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen
                  address:
                     name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen, Dresden, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Thomas Kirchner
            affiliation:
                  name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen
                  address:
                     name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen, Dresden, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Viktor Magdolen
            url:http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0167-793X
            affiliation:
                  name:Technische Universität München
                  address:
                     name:Clinical Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            email:[email protected]
            type:Person
      isAccessibleForFree:1
["Periodical","PublicationVolume"]:
      name:Molecular Medicine
      issn:
         1528-3658
         1076-1551
      volumeNumber:27
Organization:
      name:BioMed Central
      logo:
         url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
         type:ImageObject
      name:Technische Universität München
      address:
         name:Clinical Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Klinikum Der Universität München
      address:
         name:Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, Klinikum Der Universität München, Munich, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V
      address:
         name:Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V, Dresden, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Monash University
      address:
         name:Faculty of Engineering and Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen
      address:
         name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen, Dresden, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Technische Universität München
      address:
         name:Clinical Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen
      address:
         name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen, Dresden, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen
      address:
         name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen, Dresden, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Technische Universität München
      address:
         name:Clinical Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
ImageObject:
      url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
Person:
      name:Susanne Soelch
      affiliation:
            name:Technische Universität München
            address:
               name:Clinical Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Nathalie Beaufort
      affiliation:
            name:Klinikum Der Universität München
            address:
               name:Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, Klinikum Der Universität München, Munich, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Daniela Loessner
      affiliation:
            name:Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V
            address:
               name:Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V, Dresden, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:Monash University
            address:
               name:Faculty of Engineering and Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Matthias Kotzsch
      affiliation:
            name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen
            address:
               name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen, Dresden, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Ute Reuning
      affiliation:
            name:Technische Universität München
            address:
               name:Clinical Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Thomas Luther
      affiliation:
            name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen
            address:
               name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen, Dresden, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Thomas Kirchner
      affiliation:
            name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen
            address:
               name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen, Dresden, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Viktor Magdolen
      url:http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0167-793X
      affiliation:
            name:Technische Universität München
            address:
               name:Clinical Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      email:[email protected]
PostalAddress:
      name:Clinical Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
      name:Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, Klinikum Der Universität München, Munich, Germany
      name:Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V, Dresden, Germany
      name:Faculty of Engineering and Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
      name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen, Dresden, Germany
      name:Clinical Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
      name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen, Dresden, Germany
      name:Medizinisches Labor Ostsachsen, Dresden, Germany
      name:Clinical Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany

External Links {🔗}(244)

Analytics and Tracking {📊}

  • Google Tag Manager

Libraries {📚}

  • Clipboard.js
  • Prism.js

CDN Services {📦}

  • Crossref

5.31s.