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Title:
Slower immune system aging in women versus men in the Japanese population | Immunity & Ageing
Description:
Background Gender-related differences in humans are commonly observed in behaviour, physical activity, disease, and lifespan. However, the notion that age-related changes in the immune system differ between men and women remains controversial. To elucidate the relationship between immunological changes and lifespan, peripheral blood mononuclear cells from healthy Japanese subjects (age range: 20β90 years; Nβ=β356) were analysed by using three-colour flow cytometry. The proliferative activities and cytokine-producing capacities of T cells in response to anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody stimulation were also assessed. Results An age-related decline in the number of T cells, certain subpopulations of T cells (including CD8+ T cells, CD4+CDRA+ T cells, and CD8+CD28+ T cells), and B cells, and in the proliferative capacity of T cells was noted. The rate of decline in these immunological parameters, except for the number of CD8+ T cells, was greater in men than in women (pβ<β0.05). We observed an age-related increase or increasing trend in the number of CD4+ T cells, CD4+CDRO+ T cells, and natural killer (CD56+CD16+) cells, as well as in the CD4+ T cell/CD8+ T cell ratio. The rate of increase of these immunological parameters was greater in women than in men (pβ<β0.05). T cell proliferation index (TCPI) was calculated from the T cell proliferative activity and the number of T cells; it showed an age-related decline that was greater in men than in women (pβ<β0.05). T cell immune score, which was calculated using 5 T cell parameters, also showed an age-related decline that was greater in men than in women (pβ<β0.05). Moreover, a trend of age-related decreases was observed in IFNΞ³, IL-2, IL-6, and IL-10 production, when lymphocytes were cultured with anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody stimulation. The rate of decline in IL-6 and IL-10 production was greater in men than in women (pβ<β0.05). Conclusion Age-related changes in various immunological parameters differ between men and women. Our findings indicate that the slower rate of decline in these immunological parameters in women than that in men is consistent with the fact that women live longer than do men.
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cells, women, men, cell, immune, agerelated, age, number, table, slope, article, decline, google, scholar, immunological, showed, cdcd, parameters, greater, lymphocytes, proliferative, tcpi, cas, observed, years, difference, anticd, increase, blood, trend, level, significant, pubmed, aging, activity, ratio, gender, decrease, ageing, system, score, significantly, cytokines, study, population, subjects, response, rate, increasing, production,
Topics {βοΈ}
cd3-ecd/cd4-fitc/cd25-rd1 cd4-fitc/cd8-rd1/cd45ra-ecd cd4-fitc/cd8-rd1/cd28-pc5 nf-kb signalling pathway cd3-rd1/cd20-fitc mitogen-activated protein kinase immobilised anti-cd3 mab anti-cd3 monoclonal antibody ecd-conjugated anti-cd3 rd1-conjugated anti-cd25 fitc-conjugated anti-cd20 fitc-conjugated anti-cd16 rd1-conjugated anti-cd8 article download pdf distinct age-related increase full access sex-specific telomere shortening cell-related immune functions age-related declining trend cd56-pe/cd16-fitc cells search search age-related immunological decline cell-mediated immune responses cell-dependent immune functions significant age-related increase privacy choices/manage cookies anti-cd3 mab significant age-related decrease conjugated anti-cd3 age-related change mech ageing dev healthy japanese subjects flow cytomix kit immune parameters related gender differences related conjugated anti-cd28 cd8+cd28+ cells decreased conjugated anti-cd45ra immune system differ immune system relies cell proliferation index cell-related parameters benign monoclonal gammopathy cd4/cd8 ratio increased cell proliferation responses conjugated anti-cd56 age-related decreases colour flow cytometry authorsβ original file human immune system
Questions {β}
- Dejaco C, Duftner C, Schirmer M: Are regulatory T cells linked with aging?
- This approximately 6 year difference in the mean lifespan may raise the question: Is this difference due to the different biological ages of the men and women?
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mainEntity:
headline:Slower immune system aging in women versus men in the Japanese population
description:Gender-related differences in humans are commonly observed in behaviour, physical activity, disease, and lifespan. However, the notion that age-related changes in the immune system differ between men and women remains controversial. To elucidate the relationship between immunological changes and lifespan, peripheral blood mononuclear cells from healthy Japanese subjects (age range: 20β90 years; Nβ=β356) were analysed by using three-colour flow cytometry. The proliferative activities and cytokine-producing capacities of T cells in response to anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody stimulation were also assessed. An age-related decline in the number of T cells, certain subpopulations of T cells (including CD8+ T cells, CD4+CDRA+ T cells, and CD8+CD28+ T cells), and B cells, and in the proliferative capacity of T cells was noted. The rate of decline in these immunological parameters, except for the number of CD8+ T cells, was greater in men than in women (pβ<β0.05). We observed an age-related increase or increasing trend in the number of CD4+ T cells, CD4+CDRO+ T cells, and natural killer (CD56+CD16+) cells, as well as in the CD4+ T cell/CD8+ T cell ratio. The rate of increase of these immunological parameters was greater in women than in men (pβ<β0.05). T cell proliferation index (TCPI) was calculated from the T cell proliferative activity and the number of T cells; it showed an age-related decline that was greater in men than in women (pβ<β0.05). T cell immune score, which was calculated using 5 T cell parameters, also showed an age-related decline that was greater in men than in women (pβ<β0.05). Moreover, a trend of age-related decreases was observed in IFNΞ³, IL-2, IL-6, and IL-10 production, when lymphocytes were cultured with anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody stimulation. The rate of decline in IL-6 and IL-10 production was greater in men than in women (pβ<β0.05). Age-related changes in various immunological parameters differ between men and women. Our findings indicate that the slower rate of decline in these immunological parameters in women than that in men is consistent with the fact that women live longer than do men.
datePublished:2013-05-15T00:00:00Z
dateModified:2013-05-15T00:00:00Z
pageStart:1
pageEnd:9
license:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0
sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1186/1742-4933-10-19
keywords:
Ageing
Immune system
Gender difference
T cells
T cell immune score
T cell proliferation index
CD8+CD28+ T cells
Immunology
Geriatrics/Gerontology
Aging
Public Health
Clinical Nutrition
Antibodies
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headline:Slower immune system aging in women versus men in the Japanese population
description:Gender-related differences in humans are commonly observed in behaviour, physical activity, disease, and lifespan. However, the notion that age-related changes in the immune system differ between men and women remains controversial. To elucidate the relationship between immunological changes and lifespan, peripheral blood mononuclear cells from healthy Japanese subjects (age range: 20β90 years; Nβ=β356) were analysed by using three-colour flow cytometry. The proliferative activities and cytokine-producing capacities of T cells in response to anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody stimulation were also assessed. An age-related decline in the number of T cells, certain subpopulations of T cells (including CD8+ T cells, CD4+CDRA+ T cells, and CD8+CD28+ T cells), and B cells, and in the proliferative capacity of T cells was noted. The rate of decline in these immunological parameters, except for the number of CD8+ T cells, was greater in men than in women (pβ<β0.05). We observed an age-related increase or increasing trend in the number of CD4+ T cells, CD4+CDRO+ T cells, and natural killer (CD56+CD16+) cells, as well as in the CD4+ T cell/CD8+ T cell ratio. The rate of increase of these immunological parameters was greater in women than in men (pβ<β0.05). T cell proliferation index (TCPI) was calculated from the T cell proliferative activity and the number of T cells; it showed an age-related decline that was greater in men than in women (pβ<β0.05). T cell immune score, which was calculated using 5 T cell parameters, also showed an age-related decline that was greater in men than in women (pβ<β0.05). Moreover, a trend of age-related decreases was observed in IFNΞ³, IL-2, IL-6, and IL-10 production, when lymphocytes were cultured with anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody stimulation. The rate of decline in IL-6 and IL-10 production was greater in men than in women (pβ<β0.05). Age-related changes in various immunological parameters differ between men and women. Our findings indicate that the slower rate of decline in these immunological parameters in women than that in men is consistent with the fact that women live longer than do men.
datePublished:2013-05-15T00:00:00Z
dateModified:2013-05-15T00:00:00Z
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Ageing
Immune system
Gender difference
T cells
T cell immune score
T cell proliferation index
CD8+CD28+ T cells
Immunology
Geriatrics/Gerontology
Aging
Public Health
Clinical Nutrition
Antibodies
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