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We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/1471-2407-10-505.

Title:
Changes in cortical cytoskeletal and extracellular matrix gene expression in prostate cancer are related to oncogenic ERG deregulation | BMC Cancer
Description:
Background The cortical cytoskeleton network connects the actin cytoskeleton to various membrane proteins, influencing cell adhesion, polarity, migration and response to extracellular signals. Previous studies have suggested changes in the expression of specific components in prostate cancer, especially of 4.1 proteins (encoded by EPB41 genes) which form nodes in this network. Methods Expression of EPB41L1, EPB41L2, EPB41L3 (protein: 4.1B), EPB41L4B (EHM2), EPB41L5, EPB49 (dematin), VIL2 (ezrin), and DLG1 (summarized as „cortical cytoskeleton" genes) as well as ERG was measured by quantitative RT-PCR in a well-characterized set of 45 M0 prostate adenocarcinoma and 13 benign tissues. Hypermethylation of EPB41L3 and GSTP1 was compared in 93 cancer tissues by methylation-specific PCR. Expression of 4.1B was further studied by immunohistochemistry. Results EPB41L1 and EPB41L3 were significantly downregulated and EPB41L4B was upregulated in cancer tissues. Low EPB41L1 or high EPB41L4B expression were associated with earlier biochemical recurrence. None of the other cortical cytoskeleton genes displayed expression changes, in particular EPB49 and VIL2, despite hints from previous studies. EPB41L3 downregulation was significantly associated with hypermethylation of its promoter and strongly correlated with GSTP1 hypermethylation. Protein 4.1B was detected most strongly in the basal cells of normal prostate epithelia. Its expression in carcinoma cells was similar to the weaker one in normal luminal cells. EPB41L3 downregulation and EPB41L4B upregulation were essentially restricted to the 22 cases with ERG overexpression. Expression changes in EPB41L3 and EPB41L4B closely paralleled those previously observed for the extracellular matrix genes FBLN1 and SPOCK1, respectively. Conclusions Specific changes in the cortical cytoskeleton were observed during prostate cancer progression. They parallel changes in the expression of extracellular matrix components and all together appear to be associated with oncogenic ERG overexpression. We hypothesize that these alterations may contribute to the increased invasivity conferred to prostate cancer cells by ERG deregulation.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

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Custom-built

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🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month


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Keywords {🔍}

cancer, expression, prostate, epbl, article, pubmed, erg, cells, cell, google, scholar, genes, protein, hypermethylation, cas, gene, tissues, epblb, cytoskeleton, cortical, benign, proteins, overexpression, dna, gstp, significantly, progression, tissue, glands, epb, cases, tumor, cancers, data, related, carcinoma, methylation, extracellular, schulz, normal, epithelial, prostatic, fig, figure, matrix, ehm, promoter, basal, invasion, family,

Topics {✒️}

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Schema {🗺️}

WebPage:
      mainEntity:
         headline:Changes in cortical cytoskeletal and extracellular matrix gene expression in prostate cancer are related to oncogenic ERG deregulation
         description:The cortical cytoskeleton network connects the actin cytoskeleton to various membrane proteins, influencing cell adhesion, polarity, migration and response to extracellular signals. Previous studies have suggested changes in the expression of specific components in prostate cancer, especially of 4.1 proteins (encoded by EPB41 genes) which form nodes in this network. Expression of EPB41L1, EPB41L2, EPB41L3 (protein: 4.1B), EPB41L4B (EHM2), EPB41L5, EPB49 (dematin), VIL2 (ezrin), and DLG1 (summarized as „cortical cytoskeleton" genes) as well as ERG was measured by quantitative RT-PCR in a well-characterized set of 45 M0 prostate adenocarcinoma and 13 benign tissues. Hypermethylation of EPB41L3 and GSTP1 was compared in 93 cancer tissues by methylation-specific PCR. Expression of 4.1B was further studied by immunohistochemistry. EPB41L1 and EPB41L3 were significantly downregulated and EPB41L4B was upregulated in cancer tissues. Low EPB41L1 or high EPB41L4B expression were associated with earlier biochemical recurrence. None of the other cortical cytoskeleton genes displayed expression changes, in particular EPB49 and VIL2, despite hints from previous studies. EPB41L3 downregulation was significantly associated with hypermethylation of its promoter and strongly correlated with GSTP1 hypermethylation. Protein 4.1B was detected most strongly in the basal cells of normal prostate epithelia. Its expression in carcinoma cells was similar to the weaker one in normal luminal cells. EPB41L3 downregulation and EPB41L4B upregulation were essentially restricted to the 22 cases with ERG overexpression. Expression changes in EPB41L3 and EPB41L4B closely paralleled those previously observed for the extracellular matrix genes FBLN1 and SPOCK1, respectively. Specific changes in the cortical cytoskeleton were observed during prostate cancer progression. They parallel changes in the expression of extracellular matrix components and all together appear to be associated with oncogenic ERG overexpression. We hypothesize that these alterations may contribute to the increased invasivity conferred to prostate cancer cells by ERG deregulation.
         datePublished:2010-09-22T00:00:00Z
         dateModified:2010-09-22T00:00:00Z
         pageStart:1
         pageEnd:9
         license:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0
         sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2407-10-505
         keywords:
            Prostate Cancer
            Prostate Cancer Cell
            Luminal Cell
            Benign Tissue
            Prostate Cancer Tissue
            Cancer Research
            Oncology
            Surgical Oncology
            Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
            Biomedicine
            general
            Medicine/Public Health
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               name:Wolfgang A Schulz
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                        name:Department of Statistics, University of Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
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               name:Rainer Engers
               affiliation:
                     name:Heinrich Heine University
                     address:
                        name:Department of Pathology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
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ScholarlyArticle:
      headline:Changes in cortical cytoskeletal and extracellular matrix gene expression in prostate cancer are related to oncogenic ERG deregulation
      description:The cortical cytoskeleton network connects the actin cytoskeleton to various membrane proteins, influencing cell adhesion, polarity, migration and response to extracellular signals. Previous studies have suggested changes in the expression of specific components in prostate cancer, especially of 4.1 proteins (encoded by EPB41 genes) which form nodes in this network. Expression of EPB41L1, EPB41L2, EPB41L3 (protein: 4.1B), EPB41L4B (EHM2), EPB41L5, EPB49 (dematin), VIL2 (ezrin), and DLG1 (summarized as „cortical cytoskeleton" genes) as well as ERG was measured by quantitative RT-PCR in a well-characterized set of 45 M0 prostate adenocarcinoma and 13 benign tissues. Hypermethylation of EPB41L3 and GSTP1 was compared in 93 cancer tissues by methylation-specific PCR. Expression of 4.1B was further studied by immunohistochemistry. EPB41L1 and EPB41L3 were significantly downregulated and EPB41L4B was upregulated in cancer tissues. Low EPB41L1 or high EPB41L4B expression were associated with earlier biochemical recurrence. None of the other cortical cytoskeleton genes displayed expression changes, in particular EPB49 and VIL2, despite hints from previous studies. EPB41L3 downregulation was significantly associated with hypermethylation of its promoter and strongly correlated with GSTP1 hypermethylation. Protein 4.1B was detected most strongly in the basal cells of normal prostate epithelia. Its expression in carcinoma cells was similar to the weaker one in normal luminal cells. EPB41L3 downregulation and EPB41L4B upregulation were essentially restricted to the 22 cases with ERG overexpression. Expression changes in EPB41L3 and EPB41L4B closely paralleled those previously observed for the extracellular matrix genes FBLN1 and SPOCK1, respectively. Specific changes in the cortical cytoskeleton were observed during prostate cancer progression. They parallel changes in the expression of extracellular matrix components and all together appear to be associated with oncogenic ERG overexpression. We hypothesize that these alterations may contribute to the increased invasivity conferred to prostate cancer cells by ERG deregulation.
      datePublished:2010-09-22T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2010-09-22T00:00:00Z
      pageStart:1
      pageEnd:9
      license:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0
      sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2407-10-505
      keywords:
         Prostate Cancer
         Prostate Cancer Cell
         Luminal Cell
         Benign Tissue
         Prostate Cancer Tissue
         Cancer Research
         Oncology
         Surgical Oncology
         Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
         Biomedicine
         general
         Medicine/Public Health
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                     type:PostalAddress
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                  name:Heinrich Heine University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Urology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
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            name:Jörg Rahnenführer
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                  address:
                     name:Department of Statistics, University of Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
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                  name:Heinrich Heine University
                  address:
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         name:Department of Urology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
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      address:
         name:Department of Urology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
      name:University of Dortmund
      address:
         name:Department of Statistics, University of Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
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      address:
         name:Department of Pathology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
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      affiliation:
            name:Heinrich Heine University
            address:
               name:Department of Urology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      email:[email protected]
      name:Marc Ingenwerth
      affiliation:
            name:Heinrich Heine University
            address:
               name:Department of Urology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Carolle E Djuidje
      affiliation:
            name:Heinrich Heine University
            address:
               name:Department of Urology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Christiane Hader
      affiliation:
            name:Heinrich Heine University
            address:
               name:Department of Urology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Jörg Rahnenführer
      affiliation:
            name:University of Dortmund
            address:
               name:Department of Statistics, University of Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Rainer Engers
      affiliation:
            name:Heinrich Heine University
            address:
               name:Department of Pathology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
PostalAddress:
      name:Department of Urology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
      name:Department of Urology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
      name:Department of Urology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
      name:Department of Urology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
      name:Department of Statistics, University of Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
      name:Department of Pathology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany

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