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Title:
Using single cell sequencing data to model the evolutionary history of a tumor | BMC Bioinformatics
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Background The introduction of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology has made it possible to detect genomic alterations within tumor cells on a large scale. However, most applications of NGS show the genetic content of mixtures of cells. Recently developed single cell sequencing technology can identify variation within a single cell. Characterization of multiple samples from a tumor using single cell sequencing can potentially provide information on the evolutionary history of that tumor. This may facilitate understanding how key mutations accumulate and evolve in lineages to form a heterogeneous tumor. Results We provide a computational method to infer an evolutionary mutation tree based on single cell sequencing data. Our approach differs from traditional phylogenetic tree approaches in that our mutation tree directly describes temporal order relationships among mutation sites. Our method also accommodates sequencing errors. Furthermore, we provide a method for estimating the proportion of time from the earliest mutation event of the sample to the most recent common ancestor of the sample of cells. Finally, we discuss current limitations on modeling with single cell sequencing data and possible improvements under those limitations. Conclusions Inferring the temporal ordering of mutational sites using current single cell sequencing data is a challenge. Our proposed method may help elucidate relationships among key mutations and their role in tumor progression.
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Keywords {🔍}
mutation, tree, sites, sequencing, cell, order, data, single, mutations, tumor, article, time, cells, pairwise, google, scholar, samples, model, based, pubmed, figure, sample, number, relationships, graph, site, algorithm, mrca, dataset, genotype, minimal, spanning, genotypes, dna, rate, orders, probability, directed, population, prior, analysis, full, errors, branches, trees, earliest, branch, cas, evolutionary, lineages,
Topics {✒️}
/site/kyungin2013/home/muttree-codes muscle-invasive bladder cancer jak2-negative myeloproliferative neoplasm degenerate oligonucleotide-primed pcr multiple displacement amplification single-cell exome sequencing single-cell sequencing data article download pdf high-performance computational capabilities kim & richard simon negative log-posterior probabilities current sequencing technologies essential thrombocythemia generation sequencing technologies single cell sequencing single-cell sequencing privacy choices/manage cookies minimal spanning tree bmc bioinformatics 15 single cell data full size image article kim single human cell population size models cell-lineage-specific mutations recent common ancestor exome sequencing data single degenerate primer multiple α values detect genomic alterations genes’ coding region interesting findings discussed bulk ngs technology full access single cell sequences related subjects intra-tumoral heterogeneity tissue sequencing data single-cell genomics allelic dropout rate sequencing error rate pcr-free libraries authors’ original file called allelic dropout inferring tree models tumour evolution inferred clonal evolutionary models alternate approach exists high error rate constant population size
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headline:Using single cell sequencing data to model the evolutionary history of a tumor
description:The introduction of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology has made it possible to detect genomic alterations within tumor cells on a large scale. However, most applications of NGS show the genetic content of mixtures of cells. Recently developed single cell sequencing technology can identify variation within a single cell. Characterization of multiple samples from a tumor using single cell sequencing can potentially provide information on the evolutionary history of that tumor. This may facilitate understanding how key mutations accumulate and evolve in lineages to form a heterogeneous tumor. We provide a computational method to infer an evolutionary mutation tree based on single cell sequencing data. Our approach differs from traditional phylogenetic tree approaches in that our mutation tree directly describes temporal order relationships among mutation sites. Our method also accommodates sequencing errors. Furthermore, we provide a method for estimating the proportion of time from the earliest mutation event of the sample to the most recent common ancestor of the sample of cells. Finally, we discuss current limitations on modeling with single cell sequencing data and possible improvements under those limitations. Inferring the temporal ordering of mutational sites using current single cell sequencing data is a challenge. Our proposed method may help elucidate relationships among key mutations and their role in tumor progression.
datePublished:2014-01-24T00:00:00Z
dateModified:2014-01-24T00:00:00Z
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Minimal Span Tree
Mutation Site
Essential Thrombocythemia
Multiple Displacement Amplification
Much Recent Common Ancestor
Bioinformatics
Microarrays
Computational Biology/Bioinformatics
Computer Appl. in Life Sciences
Algorithms
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headline:Using single cell sequencing data to model the evolutionary history of a tumor
description:The introduction of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology has made it possible to detect genomic alterations within tumor cells on a large scale. However, most applications of NGS show the genetic content of mixtures of cells. Recently developed single cell sequencing technology can identify variation within a single cell. Characterization of multiple samples from a tumor using single cell sequencing can potentially provide information on the evolutionary history of that tumor. This may facilitate understanding how key mutations accumulate and evolve in lineages to form a heterogeneous tumor. We provide a computational method to infer an evolutionary mutation tree based on single cell sequencing data. Our approach differs from traditional phylogenetic tree approaches in that our mutation tree directly describes temporal order relationships among mutation sites. Our method also accommodates sequencing errors. Furthermore, we provide a method for estimating the proportion of time from the earliest mutation event of the sample to the most recent common ancestor of the sample of cells. Finally, we discuss current limitations on modeling with single cell sequencing data and possible improvements under those limitations. Inferring the temporal ordering of mutational sites using current single cell sequencing data is a challenge. Our proposed method may help elucidate relationships among key mutations and their role in tumor progression.
datePublished:2014-01-24T00:00:00Z
dateModified:2014-01-24T00:00:00Z
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Minimal Span Tree
Mutation Site
Essential Thrombocythemia
Multiple Displacement Amplification
Much Recent Common Ancestor
Bioinformatics
Microarrays
Computational Biology/Bioinformatics
Computer Appl. in Life Sciences
Algorithms
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