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Title:
Enhanced resistance to bacterial and fungal pathogens by overexpression of a human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide (hCAP18/LL-37) in Chinese cabbage | Plant Biotechnology Reports
Description:
The human cathelicidin antimicrobial protein hCAP18, which includes the C-terminal peptide LL-37, is a multifunctional protein. As a possible approach to enhancing the resistance to plant disease, a DNA fragment coding for hCAP18/LL-37 was fused at the C-terminal end of the leader sequence of endopolygalacturonase-inhibiting protein under the control of the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter region. The construct was then introduced into Brassica rapa. LL-37 expression was confirmed in transgenic plants by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and western blot analysis. Transgenic plants exhibited varying levels of resistance to bacterial and fungal pathogens. The average size of disease lesions in the transgenic plants was reduced to less than half of that in wild-type plants. Our results suggest that the antimicrobial LL-37 peptide is involved in wide-spectrum resistance to bacterial and fungal pathogen infection.
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Keywords {๐}
transgenic, plants, plant, resistance, article, antimicrobial, peptide, lines, google, scholar, bacterial, cabbage, homozygous, expression, cas, chinese, disease, carotovorum, fig, pathogens, pubmed, fungal, gene, human, protein, transformants, size, pathogen, leaves, medium, inoculation, enhanced, subsp, rot, peptides, pcr, analysis, control, genes, extracellular, cathelicidin, full, growth, amplified, primers, cfuml, access, dna, soft, defense,
Topics {โ๏ธ}
kwon-kyoo kang article download pdf kallikrein-mediated proteolysis regulates defense-related transcription factors deciphering plant-pathogen communication expression construct pbi-ll37 helical c-terminal end endopolygalacturonase-inhibiting protein c-terminal peptide ll-37 mammalian cathelicidin-derived peptides ll-37-specific primer sets kanamycin-resistant t1 progenies isogenic lines expressing wt wild-type plant molecular size markers full access cold spring harbor transgenic homozygous lines privacy choices/manage cookies south korea ll-37-coding dna fragment b21โb24 size approximately 750ย bp transgenic chinese cabbage ll-37r primers revealed salt stress tolerance homozygous lines expressed homozygous lines harboring met-ll37-leu c-terminal end severely damage plants 722-bp nptii-specific fragment genes encoding plant human antimicrobial peptide vitro inhibition assays mammalian cathelicidin family chinese cabbage plants induced defense responses showed higher resistance ribosome-inactivating protein protein-dye binding transformed chinese cabbage article jung wild-type plant luriaโbertani hammond-kosack hankyong national university effective antimicrobial peptide human gene fall39 human antimicrobial peptides
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- Simmaco M, Mignogna G, Barra D (1998) Antimicrobial peptides from amphibian skin: what do they tell us?
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headline:Enhanced resistance to bacterial and fungal pathogens by overexpression of a human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide (hCAP18/LL-37) in Chinese cabbage
description:The human cathelicidin antimicrobial protein hCAP18, which includes the C-terminal peptide LL-37, is a multifunctional protein. As a possible approach to enhancing the resistance to plant disease, a DNA fragment coding for hCAP18/LL-37 was fused at the C-terminal end of the leader sequence of endopolygalacturonase-inhibiting protein under the control of the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter region. The construct was then introduced into Brassica rapa. LL-37 expression was confirmed in transgenic plants by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and western blot analysis. Transgenic plants exhibited varying levels of resistance to bacterial and fungal pathogens. The average size of disease lesions in the transgenic plants was reduced to less than half of that in wild-type plants. Our results suggest that the antimicrobial LL-37 peptide is involved in wide-spectrum resistance to bacterial and fungal pathogen infection.
datePublished:2011-10-11T00:00:00Z
dateModified:2011-10-11T00:00:00Z
pageStart:39
pageEnd:46
license:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0
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keywords:
Antimicrobial peptide
Cathelicidin
Disease resistance
Transgenic Chinese cabbage
Plant Sciences
Cell Biology
Plant Biochemistry
Biotechnology
Agriculture
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headline:Enhanced resistance to bacterial and fungal pathogens by overexpression of a human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide (hCAP18/LL-37) in Chinese cabbage
description:The human cathelicidin antimicrobial protein hCAP18, which includes the C-terminal peptide LL-37, is a multifunctional protein. As a possible approach to enhancing the resistance to plant disease, a DNA fragment coding for hCAP18/LL-37 was fused at the C-terminal end of the leader sequence of endopolygalacturonase-inhibiting protein under the control of the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter region. The construct was then introduced into Brassica rapa. LL-37 expression was confirmed in transgenic plants by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and western blot analysis. Transgenic plants exhibited varying levels of resistance to bacterial and fungal pathogens. The average size of disease lesions in the transgenic plants was reduced to less than half of that in wild-type plants. Our results suggest that the antimicrobial LL-37 peptide is involved in wide-spectrum resistance to bacterial and fungal pathogen infection.
datePublished:2011-10-11T00:00:00Z
dateModified:2011-10-11T00:00:00Z
pageStart:39
pageEnd:46
license:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0
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keywords:
Antimicrobial peptide
Cathelicidin
Disease resistance
Transgenic Chinese cabbage
Plant Sciences
Cell Biology
Plant Biochemistry
Biotechnology
Agriculture
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