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Title:
Presence of Extracellular DNA in the Candida albicans Biofilm Matrix and its Contribution to Biofilms | Mycopathologia
Description:
DNA has been described as a structural component of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in bacterial biofilms. In Candida albicans, there is a scarce knowledge concerning the contribution of extracellular DNA (eDNA) to biofilm matrix and overall structure. This work examined the presence and quantified the amount of eDNA in C. albicans biofilm ECM and the effect of DNase treatment and the addition of exogenous DNA on C. albicans biofilm development as indicators of a role for eDNA in biofilm development. We were able to detect the accumulation of eDNA in biofilm ECM extracted from C. albicans biofilms formed under conditions of flow, although the quantity of eDNA detected differed according to growth conditions, in particular with regards to the medium used to grow the biofilms. Experiments with C. albicans biofilms formed statically using a microtiter plate model indicated that the addition of exogenous DNA (>160 ng/ml) increases biofilm biomass and, conversely, DNase treatment (>0.03 mg/ml) decreases biofilm biomass at later time points of biofilm development. We present evidence for the role of eDNA in C. albicans biofilm structure and formation, consistent with eDNA being a key element of the ECM in mature C. albicans biofilms and playing a predominant role in biofilm structural integrity and maintenance.
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poly-n-acetylglucosamine surface polysaccharide month download article/chapter quantitative real-time pcr multiple-species unsaturated biofilms autolysin-mediated dna release full article pdf article mycopathologia aims privacy choices/manage cookies lopez-ribot jl extracellular dna required extracellular dna released quorum sensing polymicrobial biofilm formed albicans biofilms formed candida albicans zap1 biofilm matrix regulation rosário oliveira candida albicans biofilms fems microbiol lett extracellular nucleic acids increases biofilm biomass decreases biofilm biomass european economic area pseudomonas aeruginosa cultures antimicrob agents chemother plate-based method antifungal susceptibility testing mora-montes hm receptor 9-dependent activation /il-1 receptor superfamily grants number 5r21de017294 contract sfrh/bd/28222/2006 campus de gualtar article martins pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms appl environ microbiol biofilm structural integrity hyphal content determines candida albicans edna albicans biofilm ecm albicans biofilm development microtiter plate model wormley fl jr myeloid dendritic cells affiliations ibb-institute induces antibiotic resistance curr opin microbiol albicans biofilm structure biofilm ecm extracted accepting optional cookies
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headline:Presence of Extracellular DNA in the Candida albicans Biofilm Matrix and its Contribution to Biofilms
description:DNA has been described as a structural component of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in bacterial biofilms. In Candida albicans, there is a scarce knowledge concerning the contribution of extracellular DNA (eDNA) to biofilm matrix and overall structure. This work examined the presence and quantified the amount of eDNA in C. albicans biofilm ECM and the effect of DNase treatment and the addition of exogenous DNA on C. albicans biofilm development as indicators of a role for eDNA in biofilm development. We were able to detect the accumulation of eDNA in biofilm ECM extracted from C. albicans biofilms formed under conditions of flow, although the quantity of eDNA detected differed according to growth conditions, in particular with regards to the medium used to grow the biofilms. Experiments with C. albicans biofilms formed statically using a microtiter plate model indicated that the addition of exogenous DNA (>160 ng/ml) increases biofilm biomass and, conversely, DNase treatment (>0.03 mg/ml) decreases biofilm biomass at later time points of biofilm development. We present evidence for the role of eDNA in C. albicans biofilm structure and formation, consistent with eDNA being a key element of the ECM in mature C. albicans biofilms and playing a predominant role in biofilm structural integrity and maintenance.
datePublished:2009-12-13T00:00:00Z
dateModified:2009-12-13T00:00:00Z
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C. albicans
Biofilm
Extracellular matrix
Extracellular DNA
DNase
Microbiology
Medical Microbiology
Eukaryotic Microbiology
Microbial Ecology
Plant Sciences
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headline:Presence of Extracellular DNA in the Candida albicans Biofilm Matrix and its Contribution to Biofilms
description:DNA has been described as a structural component of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in bacterial biofilms. In Candida albicans, there is a scarce knowledge concerning the contribution of extracellular DNA (eDNA) to biofilm matrix and overall structure. This work examined the presence and quantified the amount of eDNA in C. albicans biofilm ECM and the effect of DNase treatment and the addition of exogenous DNA on C. albicans biofilm development as indicators of a role for eDNA in biofilm development. We were able to detect the accumulation of eDNA in biofilm ECM extracted from C. albicans biofilms formed under conditions of flow, although the quantity of eDNA detected differed according to growth conditions, in particular with regards to the medium used to grow the biofilms. Experiments with C. albicans biofilms formed statically using a microtiter plate model indicated that the addition of exogenous DNA (>160 ng/ml) increases biofilm biomass and, conversely, DNase treatment (>0.03 mg/ml) decreases biofilm biomass at later time points of biofilm development. We present evidence for the role of eDNA in C. albicans biofilm structure and formation, consistent with eDNA being a key element of the ECM in mature C. albicans biofilms and playing a predominant role in biofilm structural integrity and maintenance.
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Biofilm
Extracellular matrix
Extracellular DNA
DNase
Microbiology
Medical Microbiology
Eukaryotic Microbiology
Microbial Ecology
Plant Sciences
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