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Title:
A Peptide Based on the Complementarity Determining Region 1 of a Human Monoclonal Autoantibody Ameliorates Spontaneous and Induced Lupus Manifestations in Correlation with Cytokine Immunomodulation | Journal of Clinical Immunology
Description:
A peptide based on the sequence of the complementarity determining region (CDR) 1 of a human monoclonal anti-DNA autoantibody that bears the 16/6 idiotype (16/6Id) was synthesized as a potential candidate for the treatment of SLE patients. The peptide, designated hCDR1, did not induce experimental SLE upon active immunization of mice. The ability of the peptide to treat an already established lupus that was either induced in BALB/c mice or developed spontaneously in (NZB × NZW)F1 mice was tested. Ten weekly injections of hCDR1 (200, 50 μg/mouse) given subcutaneously mitigated disease manifestations (e.g., leukopenia, proteinuria and kidney damage) and resulted in a prominent reduction in the dsDNA specific antibody titers. Furthermore, treatment with hCDR1 resulted in reduced secretion and expression of the “pathogenic” cytokines [i.e., INFγ, IL-1β, TNFα (in the induced model) and IL-10], whereas the immunosuppressive cytokine TGFβ was up-regulated. Thus, the significant ameliorating effects of hCDR1 are manifested at least partially via the immunomodulation of the cytokine profile. These results suggest that hCDR1 is a potential candidate for a novel treatment of SLE patients.
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Topics {✒️}
jian-ping liu & edna mozes igg anti-dna antibodies anti-dna antibody reverses tumour necrosis factor-alpha month download article/chapter antigen-specific therapy murine anti-dna autoantibodies hla-linked autoimmunity anti-dna antibody related subjects murine lupus nephritis systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus bh dj wallace anti-dna induced systemic lupus erithematosus privacy choices/manage cookies human-human hybridomas systemic immunological effects full article pdf consensus peptide based dubois’ lupus erithematosus lupus nephritis modulate lupus development springer semin immunopathol16 cytokine immunomodulation published induce experimental sle induced lupus manifestations delays disease onset antigen-specific regulatory immunosuppressive cytokine tgfβ cytokine genes injected european economic area complementarity determining region ten weekly injections significant ameliorating effects curr opin immunol10 th1/th2 balance complementarity determining regions complementarity-determining region-1 complementarity-determining regions vh4 gene segment hsu-lin sc variable region sequences amino acid sequences interferon-gamma mrna pathogenic autoantibody lupus-prone mice conditions privacy policy sle cytokine puzzle
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headline:A Peptide Based on the Complementarity Determining Region 1 of a Human Monoclonal Autoantibody Ameliorates Spontaneous and Induced Lupus Manifestations in Correlation with Cytokine Immunomodulation
description:A peptide based on the sequence of the complementarity determining region (CDR) 1 of a human monoclonal anti-DNA autoantibody that bears the 16/6 idiotype (16/6Id) was synthesized as a potential candidate for the treatment of SLE patients. The peptide, designated hCDR1, did not induce experimental SLE upon active immunization of mice. The ability of the peptide to treat an already established lupus that was either induced in BALB/c mice or developed spontaneously in (NZB × NZW)F1 mice was tested. Ten weekly injections of hCDR1 (200, 50 μg/mouse) given subcutaneously mitigated disease manifestations (e.g., leukopenia, proteinuria and kidney damage) and resulted in a prominent reduction in the dsDNA specific antibody titers. Furthermore, treatment with hCDR1 resulted in reduced secretion and expression of the “pathogenic” cytokines [i.e., INFγ, IL-1β, TNFα (in the induced model) and IL-10], whereas the immunosuppressive cytokine TGFβ was up-regulated. Thus, the significant ameliorating effects of hCDR1 are manifested at least partially via the immunomodulation of the cytokine profile. These results suggest that hCDR1 is a potential candidate for a novel treatment of SLE patients.
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CDR-based peptide
cytokine immunomodulation
disease amelioration
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Medical Microbiology
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headline:A Peptide Based on the Complementarity Determining Region 1 of a Human Monoclonal Autoantibody Ameliorates Spontaneous and Induced Lupus Manifestations in Correlation with Cytokine Immunomodulation
description:A peptide based on the sequence of the complementarity determining region (CDR) 1 of a human monoclonal anti-DNA autoantibody that bears the 16/6 idiotype (16/6Id) was synthesized as a potential candidate for the treatment of SLE patients. The peptide, designated hCDR1, did not induce experimental SLE upon active immunization of mice. The ability of the peptide to treat an already established lupus that was either induced in BALB/c mice or developed spontaneously in (NZB × NZW)F1 mice was tested. Ten weekly injections of hCDR1 (200, 50 μg/mouse) given subcutaneously mitigated disease manifestations (e.g., leukopenia, proteinuria and kidney damage) and resulted in a prominent reduction in the dsDNA specific antibody titers. Furthermore, treatment with hCDR1 resulted in reduced secretion and expression of the “pathogenic” cytokines [i.e., INFγ, IL-1β, TNFα (in the induced model) and IL-10], whereas the immunosuppressive cytokine TGFβ was up-regulated. Thus, the significant ameliorating effects of hCDR1 are manifested at least partially via the immunomodulation of the cytokine profile. These results suggest that hCDR1 is a potential candidate for a novel treatment of SLE patients.
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CDR-based peptide
cytokine immunomodulation
disease amelioration
Immunology
Infectious Diseases
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Medical Microbiology
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