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We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00436-014-4166-4.

Title:
Suitable in vitro Eimeria arloingi macromeront formation in host endothelial cells and modulation of adhesion molecule, cytokine and chemokine gene transcription | Parasitology Research
Description:
Eimeria arloingi infections can cause severe haemorrhagic enteritis in young goat kids, thereby leading to high economic losses in goat industry worldwide. We aimed to isolate a new E. arloingi strain and establish a suitable in vitro culture system for the first merogony. E. arloingi oocysts were collected from naturally infected goat kids in the province of Alentejo, Portugal. For the maintenance of E. arloingi (strain A), kids kept under strict parasite-free conditions were orally infected with 103 sporulated oocysts each. Further, a new excystation protocol was successfully established to obtain viable sporozoites for further in vitro development in primary bovine umbilical vein endothelial cells (BUVEC). Overall, E. arloingi first merogony was successfully accomplished in BUVEC leading to macromeront formation (up to 150 μm) and the release of fully developed merozoites I stages. Moreover, host endothelial cell-parasite interactions were investigated in order to determine the extent of modulation carried out by E. arloingi in BUVEC during the first merogony. Gene transcription of adhesion molecules (E-selectin, P-selectin, VCAM-1, ICAM-1) was enhanced in the first hours post-infection (p.i.) in E. arloingi-infected BUVEC. BUVEC activation due to invasion was also shown by increased chemokine (CXCL8, CCL2, CCL5), cytokine (GM-CSF) and COX-2 gene transcription. The new E. arloingi (strain A) will be useful for better comprehension of early host innate immune reactions against this parasite in vitro/in vivo as well as to further our investigations in the complex Eimeria-host endothelial cell interactions.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

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  • Education
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Content Management System {📝}

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Custom-built

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Traffic Estimate {📈}

What is the average monthly size of link.springer.com audience?

🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month


Based on our best estimate, this website will receive around 8,280,528 visitors per month in the current month.

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How Does Link.springer.com Make Money? {💸}

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The purpose of some websites isn't monetary gain; they're meant to inform, educate, or foster collaboration. Everyone has unique reasons for building websites. This could be an example. Link.springer.com might be plotting its profit, but the way they're doing it isn't detectable yet.

Keywords {🔍}

article, google, scholar, pubmed, eimeria, cas, endothelial, cells, hermosilla, arloingi, taubert, res, parasitol, vet, vitro, host, bovine, parasitology, silva, cell, bovis, access, zahner, plasmodium, research, transcription, cortes, kids, development, parasite, dois, coccidiosis, privacy, cookies, content, adhesion, gene, infections, goat, infected, buvec, goats, falciparum, publish, search, cytokine, liliana, vilaviçosa, strain, open,

Topics {✒️}

related subjects parasite-host cell interactions month download article/chapter strict parasite-free conditions anja taubert & carlos hermosilla host endothelial cells eimeria maxima-induced transcriptional madin-darby bovine kidney 4-dihydr o-2h-benzo[ microarray-based transcriptional profiling life cycle iifa/universidade de évora bovine endothelial cells endothelial cells infected permanent cell lines antigen-induced cytokine production full article pdf check access instant access eimeria bovis primary experimental caprine coccidiosis reduces parasite growth chemokine gene transcription privacy choices/manage cookies cultured bovine cells cox-2 gene transcription adaptive immune response host cells springer mi-ichi bovine fetal gastrointestinal núcleo da mitra article silva challenge infected calves vitro development helminth parasitic infections west ukraine region goat industry worldwide conditions privacy policy arloingi-infected buvec european economic area severe haemorrhagic enteritis high economic losses fully developed merozoites calcium ionophore a23187 jacobs wr jr stearoyl-coa desaturase potential therapeutic target semi-arid zones excellent technical assistance strategic project pest

Schema {🗺️}

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         headline:Suitable in vitro Eimeria arloingi macromeront formation in host endothelial cells and modulation of adhesion molecule, cytokine and chemokine gene transcription
         description: Eimeria arloingi infections can cause severe haemorrhagic enteritis in young goat kids, thereby leading to high economic losses in goat industry worldwide. We aimed to isolate a new E. arloingi strain and establish a suitable in vitro culture system for the first merogony. E. arloingi oocysts were collected from naturally infected goat kids in the province of Alentejo, Portugal. For the maintenance of E. arloingi (strain A), kids kept under strict parasite-free conditions were orally infected with 103 sporulated oocysts each. Further, a new excystation protocol was successfully established to obtain viable sporozoites for further in vitro development in primary bovine umbilical vein endothelial cells (BUVEC). Overall, E. arloingi first merogony was successfully accomplished in BUVEC leading to macromeront formation (up to 150 μm) and the release of fully developed merozoites I stages. Moreover, host endothelial cell-parasite interactions were investigated in order to determine the extent of modulation carried out by E. arloingi in BUVEC during the first merogony. Gene transcription of adhesion molecules (E-selectin, P-selectin, VCAM-1, ICAM-1) was enhanced in the first hours post-infection (p.i.) in E. arloingi-infected BUVEC. BUVEC activation due to invasion was also shown by increased chemokine (CXCL8, CCL2, CCL5), cytokine (GM-CSF) and COX-2 gene transcription. The new E. arloingi (strain A) will be useful for better comprehension of early host innate immune reactions against this parasite in vitro/in vivo as well as to further our investigations in the complex Eimeria-host endothelial cell interactions.
         datePublished:2014-10-23T00:00:00Z
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         pageStart:113
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            Coccidiosis
            Endothelial host cells
            In vitro
            Pro-inflammatory molecules
            Medical Microbiology
            Microbiology
            Immunology
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      headline:Suitable in vitro Eimeria arloingi macromeront formation in host endothelial cells and modulation of adhesion molecule, cytokine and chemokine gene transcription
      description: Eimeria arloingi infections can cause severe haemorrhagic enteritis in young goat kids, thereby leading to high economic losses in goat industry worldwide. We aimed to isolate a new E. arloingi strain and establish a suitable in vitro culture system for the first merogony. E. arloingi oocysts were collected from naturally infected goat kids in the province of Alentejo, Portugal. For the maintenance of E. arloingi (strain A), kids kept under strict parasite-free conditions were orally infected with 103 sporulated oocysts each. Further, a new excystation protocol was successfully established to obtain viable sporozoites for further in vitro development in primary bovine umbilical vein endothelial cells (BUVEC). Overall, E. arloingi first merogony was successfully accomplished in BUVEC leading to macromeront formation (up to 150 μm) and the release of fully developed merozoites I stages. Moreover, host endothelial cell-parasite interactions were investigated in order to determine the extent of modulation carried out by E. arloingi in BUVEC during the first merogony. Gene transcription of adhesion molecules (E-selectin, P-selectin, VCAM-1, ICAM-1) was enhanced in the first hours post-infection (p.i.) in E. arloingi-infected BUVEC. BUVEC activation due to invasion was also shown by increased chemokine (CXCL8, CCL2, CCL5), cytokine (GM-CSF) and COX-2 gene transcription. The new E. arloingi (strain A) will be useful for better comprehension of early host innate immune reactions against this parasite in vitro/in vivo as well as to further our investigations in the complex Eimeria-host endothelial cell interactions.
      datePublished:2014-10-23T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2014-10-23T00:00:00Z
      pageStart:113
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          Eimeria arloingi
         Coccidiosis
         Endothelial host cells
         In vitro
         Pro-inflammatory molecules
         Medical Microbiology
         Microbiology
         Immunology
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                     name:ICAAM – Instituto Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais Mediterrânicas, IIFA/Universidade de Évora, Núcleo da Mitra, Évora, Portugal
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                     type:PostalAddress
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            name:Carlos Hermosilla
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                  name:Justus Liebig University Giessen
                  address:
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            name:Justus Liebig University Giessen
            address:
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               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Carlos Hermosilla
      affiliation:
            name:Justus Liebig University Giessen
            address:
               name:Institute of Parasitology, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany
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      name:ICAAM – Instituto Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais Mediterrânicas, IIFA/Universidade de Évora, Núcleo da Mitra, Évora, Portugal
      name:Institute of Parasitology, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany
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