We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00424-006-0151-9.

Title:
High extracellular K+ evokes changes in voltage-dependent K+ and Na+ currents and volume regulation in astrocytes | Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology
Description:
[K+]e increase accompanies many pathological states in the CNS and evokes changes in astrocyte morphology and glial fibrillary acidic protein expression, leading to astrogliosis. Changes in the electrophysiological properties and volume regulation of astrocytes during the early stages of astrocytic activation were studied using the patch-clamp technique in spinal cords from 10-day-old rats after incubation in 50 mM K+. In complex astrocytes, incubation in high K+ caused depolarization, an input resistance increase, a decrease in membrane capacitance, and an increase in the current densities (CDs) of voltage-dependent K+ and Na+ currents. In passive astrocytes, the reversal potential shifted to more positive values and CDs decreased. No changes were observed in astrocyte precursors. Under hypotonic stress, astrocytes in spinal cords pre-exposed to high K+ revealed a decreased K+ accumulation around the cell membrane after a depolarizing prepulse, suggesting altered volume regulation. 3D confocal morphometry and the direct visualization of astrocytes in enhanced green fluorescent protein/glial fibrillary acidic protein mice showed a smaller degree of cell swelling in spinal cords pre-exposed to high K+ compared to controls. We conclude that exposure to high K+, an early event leading to astrogliosis, caused not only morphological changes in astrocytes but also changes in their membrane properties and cell volume regulation.
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article, google, scholar, pubmed, cas, astrocytes, glial, sykova, glia, brain, cells, rat, chvatal, potassium, res, neurosci, currents, anderova, spinal, extracellular, volume, high, regulation, astrocyte, cell, ion, membrane, swelling, channels, sontheimer, cord, czech, republic, privacy, cookies, content, journal, voltagedependent, neprasova, vargova, kubinova, acidic, astrogliosis, electrophysiological, properties, current, accumulation, access, nervous, system,

Topics {✒️}

month download article/chapter improved patch-clamp techniques 3d confocal morphometry patch-clamp data analysis voltage-dependent ion channels ampa-type glutamate receptors spinal cords pre-exposed early postnatal x-irradiation gfap-deficient mice patch-clamp technique ion channel expression astrocyte ion channels ion channel properties ttx-resistant sodium currents central nervous system post-traumatic hippocampal glia sarka kubinova & eva sykova cell-free membrane patches high-resolution current recording full article pdf rat spinal cord voltage-dependent potassium currents european economic area privacy choices/manage cookies ion channels developing rat cortex potassium-evoked swelling adult rat brain rat dentate gyrus cortical stab wound acute brain injury glial depolarization evokes article neprasova related subjects p2 purinergic responses journal finder publish larger potassium accumulation check access instant access identified glial cells hypotonic stress potassium ion reversal potential shifted hypertrophied rat astrocytes inwardly rectifying rat astrocytes accompany accompany reactive gliosis extracellular space volume rectifier chloride current experimental cortical dysplasia

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