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Title:
Quantitative Poincaré plot analysis of heart rate variability: effect of endurance training | European Journal of Applied Physiology
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The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Poincaré plot analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) in observing endurance training-induced changes. Four 10-min manoeuvres were performed (supine lying, standing, steady state exercising and subsequent recovery) by eight control subjects before and after a short-term endurance training and by eight subjects trained for at least 3 years. HRV was assessed by traditional time- and frequency-domain indexes, in parallel with the Poincaré plot analysis. In the latter each R-R interval is plotted as a function of the previous one, and the standard deviations of the instantaneous and long-term R-R interval variability are calculated. In our subjects, the Poincaré scatter grams became gradually narrower from supine to exercising, with progressive parasympathetic withdrawal. Short- and long-term endurance training led to higher aerobic power (p<0.05) and ventilatory threshold shifted towards higher power output (p<0.05). All HRV evaluation methods showed that HRV values were higher after training both during supine lying and standing (p<0.05). The Poincaré scatter grams were wider in the trained state. Standard deviations of the Poincaré plot were significantly correlated with the main parameters of the time- and frequency-domain analyses, especially concerning the parasympathetic indicators. These results suggested that Poincaré plot parameters as well as the "width" of the scatter gram could be considered as surrogates of time- and frequency-domain analysis to assess training-induced changes in HRV.
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Keywords {🔍}
heart, google, scholar, rate, variability, pubmed, cas, physiol, analysis, article, exercise, poincaré, training, plot, appl, endurance, subjects, spectral, power, autonomic, mourot, control, time, privacy, cookies, content, journal, laurent, hrv, interval, access, effects, humans, eur, author, function, european, publish, search, physiology, quantitative, perrey, jacques, supine, state, physiological, clin, sci, med, res,
Topics {✒️}
coarse-graining spectral analysis month download article/chapter stéphane perrey applied physiology aims view poincaré plot analysis author information authors laurent mourot low-frequency spontaneous fluctuations autonomic control short-term endurance training power spectral analysis observing endurance training-induced lagged poincaré plot author correspondence poincaré plot parameters heart rate variability place st jacques faculté de médecine article mourot frequency-domain analysis malika bouhaddi spectral analysis privacy choices/manage cookies continuous poincaré quantification heart period variability article european journal heart rate dynamics sports physiological point full article pdf poincaré scatter grams poincare plot indexes poincaré plot venditti fj jr check access instant access control subjects higher aerobic power long-term r congestive heart failure advanced heart failure autonomic function assess training-induced european economic area physical fitness de la recherche de la technologie arterial pressure variabilities frequency-domain indexes frequency-domain analyses
Questions {❓}
- Bernardi L, Leuzzi S, Radaelli A, Passino C, Johnston JA, Sleight P (1994) Low-frequency spontaneous fluctuations of R-R interval and blood pressure in conscious humans: a baroreceptor or central phenomenon?
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headline:Quantitative Poincaré plot analysis of heart rate variability: effect of endurance training
description:The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Poincaré plot analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) in observing endurance training-induced changes. Four 10-min manoeuvres were performed (supine lying, standing, steady state exercising and subsequent recovery) by eight control subjects before and after a short-term endurance training and by eight subjects trained for at least 3 years. HRV was assessed by traditional time- and frequency-domain indexes, in parallel with the Poincaré plot analysis. In the latter each R-R interval is plotted as a function of the previous one, and the standard deviations of the instantaneous and long-term R-R interval variability are calculated. In our subjects, the Poincaré scatter grams became gradually narrower from supine to exercising, with progressive parasympathetic withdrawal. Short- and long-term endurance training led to higher aerobic power (p<0.05) and ventilatory threshold shifted towards higher power output (p<0.05). All HRV evaluation methods showed that HRV values were higher after training both during supine lying and standing (p<0.05). The Poincaré scatter grams were wider in the trained state. Standard deviations of the Poincaré plot were significantly correlated with the main parameters of the time- and frequency-domain analyses, especially concerning the parasympathetic indicators. These results suggested that Poincaré plot parameters as well as the "width" of the scatter gram could be considered as surrogates of time- and frequency-domain analysis to assess training-induced changes in HRV.
datePublished:2003-09-04T00:00:00Z
dateModified:2003-09-04T00:00:00Z
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Autonomic cardiovascular control
Heart rate variability
Poincaré plot
Spectral analysis
Human Physiology
Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine
Sports Medicine
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headline:Quantitative Poincaré plot analysis of heart rate variability: effect of endurance training
description:The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Poincaré plot analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) in observing endurance training-induced changes. Four 10-min manoeuvres were performed (supine lying, standing, steady state exercising and subsequent recovery) by eight control subjects before and after a short-term endurance training and by eight subjects trained for at least 3 years. HRV was assessed by traditional time- and frequency-domain indexes, in parallel with the Poincaré plot analysis. In the latter each R-R interval is plotted as a function of the previous one, and the standard deviations of the instantaneous and long-term R-R interval variability are calculated. In our subjects, the Poincaré scatter grams became gradually narrower from supine to exercising, with progressive parasympathetic withdrawal. Short- and long-term endurance training led to higher aerobic power (p<0.05) and ventilatory threshold shifted towards higher power output (p<0.05). All HRV evaluation methods showed that HRV values were higher after training both during supine lying and standing (p<0.05). The Poincaré scatter grams were wider in the trained state. Standard deviations of the Poincaré plot were significantly correlated with the main parameters of the time- and frequency-domain analyses, especially concerning the parasympathetic indicators. These results suggested that Poincaré plot parameters as well as the "width" of the scatter gram could be considered as surrogates of time- and frequency-domain analysis to assess training-induced changes in HRV.
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Heart rate variability
Poincaré plot
Spectral analysis
Human Physiology
Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine
Sports Medicine
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