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We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00401-017-1704-z.

Title:
α-Synuclein binds to the ER–mitochondria tethering protein VAPB to disrupt Ca2+ homeostasis and mitochondrial ATP production | Acta Neuropathologica
Description:
α-Synuclein is strongly linked to Parkinson’s disease but the molecular targets for its toxicity are not fully clear. However, many neuronal functions damaged in Parkinson’s disease are regulated by signalling between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria. This signalling involves close physical associations between the two organelles that are mediated by binding of the integral ER protein vesicle-associated membrane protein-associated protein B (VAPB) to the outer mitochondrial membrane protein, protein tyrosine phosphatase-interacting protein 51 (PTPIP51). VAPB and PTPIP51 thus act as a scaffold to tether the two organelles. Here we show that α-synuclein binds to VAPB and that overexpression of wild-type and familial Parkinson’s disease mutant α-synuclein disrupt the VAPB-PTPIP51 tethers to loosen ER–mitochondria associations. This disruption to the VAPB-PTPIP51 tethers is also seen in neurons derived from induced pluripotent stem cells from familial Parkinson’s disease patients harbouring pathogenic triplication of the α-synuclein gene. We also show that the α-synuclein induced loosening of ER–mitochondria contacts is accompanied by disruption to Ca2+ exchange between the two organelles and mitochondrial ATP production. Such disruptions are likely to be particularly damaging to neurons that are heavily dependent on correct Ca2+ signaling and ATP.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

Matching Content Categories {šŸ“š}

  • Science
  • Education
  • Health & Fitness

Content Management System {šŸ“}

What CMS is link.springer.com built with?

Custom-built

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Traffic Estimate {šŸ“ˆ}

What is the average monthly size of link.springer.com audience?

🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month


Based on our best estimate, this website will receive around 5,000,019 visitors per month in the current month.
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How Does Link.springer.com Make Money? {šŸ’ø}

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Keywords {šŸ”}

αsynuclein, cells, pubmed, article, google, scholar, vapb, ermitochondria, mitochondrial, cas, disease, atp, mitochondria, parkinsons, assays, control, associations, fig, central, vapbptpip, wildtype, mutant, ptpip, shsyy, levels, shown, signals, protein, cell, production, alphasynuclein, transfected, samples, neurons, data, expressing, analysed, proximity, ligation, bar, binding, contacts, proteins, studies, interaction, mam, expression, detected, test, triplication,

Topics {āœ’ļø}

75na hcx-pl-fluotar lens c-terminal membrane-spanning domain mouse anti-neurofilament heavy-chain article download pdf ip3 receptor-mediated release endoplasmic reticulum–mitochondria contacts van vliet ar mutant egfp-α-synuclein cells mutant α-synuclein reduce wild-type α-synuclein signal endoplasmic reticulum–mitochondria interface voltage-dependent anion channel mutant α-synuclein reduces perturbs er–mitochondria associations alpha-synuclein gene duplication alpha-synuclein impairs macroautophagy receptor-mediated ca2+ release high-resolution imaging—techniques glycogen synthase kinase-3beta gst-fusion protein complexes alpha-synuclein locus duplication egfp-wild-type α-synuclein monomeric alpha-synuclein exerts inhibiting alpha-synuclein oligomerization er–mitochondria contact sites α-synuclein expressing cells cells expressing α-synuclein disease mutant egfp-α-synucleina53t er–mitochondria ca2+ exchange regulate er–mitochondria associations impairing er–mitochondria tethering sh-sy5y cells transfected transfected sh-sy5y cells mutant α-synuclein decreased loosen er–mitochondria associations mutant α-synuclein involving leica tcs-sp5 confocal α-synucleina30p expressing cells c-terminal cytosolic region ice-cold lysis buffer gene encoding α-synuclein quantify er–mitochondria contacts mouse anti-β-actin alpha-synuclein locus triplication probe er–mitochondria associations restore er–mitochondria associations α-synuclein-vapb interactions cells expressing wild-type mouse anti-myc 9b11 mutant α-synuclein bound

Questions {ā“}

  • Kiely AP, Asi YT, Kara E, Limousin P, Ling H, Lewis P, Proukakis C, Quinn N, Lees AJ, Hardy J et al (2013) alpha-Synucleinopathy associated with G51D SNCA mutation: a link between Parkinson’s disease and multiple system atrophy?

Schema {šŸ—ŗļø}

WebPage:
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         headline:α-Synuclein binds to the ER–mitochondria tethering protein VAPB to disrupt Ca2+ homeostasis and mitochondrial ATP production
         description:α-Synuclein is strongly linked to Parkinson’s disease but the molecular targets for its toxicity are not fully clear. However, many neuronal functions damaged in Parkinson’s disease are regulated by signalling between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria. This signalling involves close physical associations between the two organelles that are mediated by binding of the integral ER protein vesicle-associated membrane protein-associated protein B (VAPB) to the outer mitochondrial membrane protein, protein tyrosine phosphatase-interacting protein 51 (PTPIP51). VAPB and PTPIP51 thus act as a scaffold to tether the two organelles. Here we show that α-synuclein binds to VAPB and that overexpression of wild-type and familial Parkinson’s disease mutant α-synuclein disrupt the VAPB-PTPIP51 tethers to loosen ER–mitochondria associations. This disruption to the VAPB-PTPIP51 tethers is also seen in neurons derived from induced pluripotent stem cells from familial Parkinson’s disease patients harbouring pathogenic triplication of the α-synuclein gene. We also show that the α-synuclein induced loosening of ER–mitochondria contacts is accompanied by disruption to Ca2+ exchange between the two organelles and mitochondrial ATP production. Such disruptions are likely to be particularly damaging to neurons that are heavily dependent on correct Ca2+ signaling and ATP.
         datePublished:2017-03-23T00:00:00Z
         dateModified:2017-03-23T00:00:00Z
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            Ī±-Synuclein
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            Mitochondria
            Axonal transport
            Calcium signaling
            Autophagy
            Pathology
            Neurosciences
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      headline:α-Synuclein binds to the ER–mitochondria tethering protein VAPB to disrupt Ca2+ homeostasis and mitochondrial ATP production
      description:α-Synuclein is strongly linked to Parkinson’s disease but the molecular targets for its toxicity are not fully clear. However, many neuronal functions damaged in Parkinson’s disease are regulated by signalling between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria. This signalling involves close physical associations between the two organelles that are mediated by binding of the integral ER protein vesicle-associated membrane protein-associated protein B (VAPB) to the outer mitochondrial membrane protein, protein tyrosine phosphatase-interacting protein 51 (PTPIP51). VAPB and PTPIP51 thus act as a scaffold to tether the two organelles. Here we show that α-synuclein binds to VAPB and that overexpression of wild-type and familial Parkinson’s disease mutant α-synuclein disrupt the VAPB-PTPIP51 tethers to loosen ER–mitochondria associations. This disruption to the VAPB-PTPIP51 tethers is also seen in neurons derived from induced pluripotent stem cells from familial Parkinson’s disease patients harbouring pathogenic triplication of the α-synuclein gene. We also show that the α-synuclein induced loosening of ER–mitochondria contacts is accompanied by disruption to Ca2+ exchange between the two organelles and mitochondrial ATP production. Such disruptions are likely to be particularly damaging to neurons that are heavily dependent on correct Ca2+ signaling and ATP.
      datePublished:2017-03-23T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2017-03-23T00:00:00Z
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         Ī±-Synuclein
         Endoplasmic reticulum
         Mitochondria
         Axonal transport
         Calcium signaling
         Autophagy
         Pathology
         Neurosciences
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      name:Wendy Noble
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            name:King’s College London
            address:
               name:Department of Basic and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, UK
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Diane P. Hanger
      affiliation:
            name:King’s College London
            address:
               name:Department of Basic and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, UK
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      name:Department of Basic and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, UK
      name:MRC Laboratory of Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, London, UK
      name:MRC Laboratory of Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, London, UK
      name:Department of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, London, UK
      name:Department of Basic and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, UK
      name:Department of Basic and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, UK
      name:Department of Basic and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, UK

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