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  1. Analyzed Page
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We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00395-010-0135-y.

Title:
Expression of IL-17A in human atherosclerotic lesions is associated with increased inflammation and plaque vulnerability | Basic Research in Cardiology
Description:
A chronic (auto)immune response is the critical mechanism in atherosclerosis. Interleukin-17A is a pivotal effector cytokine, which modulates immune cell trafficking and initiates inflammation in (auto)immune and infectious diseases. However, expression of IL-17A in the context of human atherosclerosis has hardly been explored. Carotid artery plaques were collected from 79 patients undergoing endarterectomy. Patients were grouped according to their symptomatic status (TIA, stroke), plaque morphology and medication. Quantitative RT-PCR was used to analyze tissue inflammation and immunohistochemistry to assess cellular source of IL-17A expression and lesion morphology. Carotid plaques from patients with ischemic symptoms were characterized by a highly activated inflammatory milieu including accumulation of T cells (p = 0.04) and expression of IL-6 and VCAM1 (p = 0.02, 0.01). Expression of IL-17A and its positive regulators IL-21 and IL-23 was present in atherosclerotic lesions, significantly upregulated in atheromas of symptomatic patients (p = 0.005, 0.004, 0.03), and expression of IL-17A and IL-21 showed a strong correlation (p = 0.002, r = 0.52). The cellular sources of lesional IL-17A expression are T cells, macrophages, B cells and plasma cells. Vulnerable/ruptured (complicated) plaques were significantly associated with IL-17A expression levels (p = 0.003). In addition, IL-17A showed a marked negative correlation with the potent anti-inflammatory/atheroprotective cytokine IL-10 (p = 0.0006, r = −0.46). Furthermore, treatment with a HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor or acetylsalicylic acid showed reduced levels of IL-21, IL-23 and VCAM1 (all p < 0.05), but did not influence IL-17A. The association of IL-17A with ischemic symptoms and vulnerable plaque characteristics suggests that the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-17A may contribute to atherosclerosis und plaque instability.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

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🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month


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Keywords {🔍}

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Topics {✒️}

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Schema {🗺️}

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         headline:Expression of IL-17A in human atherosclerotic lesions is associated with increased inflammation and plaque vulnerability
         description:A chronic (auto)immune response is the critical mechanism in atherosclerosis. Interleukin-17A is a pivotal effector cytokine, which modulates immune cell trafficking and initiates inflammation in (auto)immune and infectious diseases. However, expression of IL-17A in the context of human atherosclerosis has hardly been explored. Carotid artery plaques were collected from 79 patients undergoing endarterectomy. Patients were grouped according to their symptomatic status (TIA, stroke), plaque morphology and medication. Quantitative RT-PCR was used to analyze tissue inflammation and immunohistochemistry to assess cellular source of IL-17A expression and lesion morphology. Carotid plaques from patients with ischemic symptoms were characterized by a highly activated inflammatory milieu including accumulation of T cells (p = 0.04) and expression of IL-6 and VCAM1 (p = 0.02, 0.01). Expression of IL-17A and its positive regulators IL-21 and IL-23 was present in atherosclerotic lesions, significantly upregulated in atheromas of symptomatic patients (p = 0.005, 0.004, 0.03), and expression of IL-17A and IL-21 showed a strong correlation (p = 0.002, r = 0.52). The cellular sources of lesional IL-17A expression are T cells, macrophages, B cells and plasma cells. Vulnerable/ruptured (complicated) plaques were significantly associated with IL-17A expression levels (p = 0.003). In addition, IL-17A showed a marked negative correlation with the potent anti-inflammatory/atheroprotective cytokine IL-10 (p = 0.0006, r = −0.46). Furthermore, treatment with a HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor or acetylsalicylic acid showed reduced levels of IL-21, IL-23 and VCAM1 (all p < 0.05), but did not influence IL-17A. The association of IL-17A with ischemic symptoms and vulnerable plaque characteristics suggests that the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-17A may contribute to atherosclerosis und plaque instability.
         datePublished:2010-12-01T00:00:00Z
         dateModified:2010-12-01T00:00:00Z
         pageStart:125
         pageEnd:134
         sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00395-010-0135-y
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            IL-17A
            Carotid plaque
            Atherosclerosis
            Inflammation
            Vulnerable plaque
            Plaque rupture
            Cardiology
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      headline:Expression of IL-17A in human atherosclerotic lesions is associated with increased inflammation and plaque vulnerability
      description:A chronic (auto)immune response is the critical mechanism in atherosclerosis. Interleukin-17A is a pivotal effector cytokine, which modulates immune cell trafficking and initiates inflammation in (auto)immune and infectious diseases. However, expression of IL-17A in the context of human atherosclerosis has hardly been explored. Carotid artery plaques were collected from 79 patients undergoing endarterectomy. Patients were grouped according to their symptomatic status (TIA, stroke), plaque morphology and medication. Quantitative RT-PCR was used to analyze tissue inflammation and immunohistochemistry to assess cellular source of IL-17A expression and lesion morphology. Carotid plaques from patients with ischemic symptoms were characterized by a highly activated inflammatory milieu including accumulation of T cells (p = 0.04) and expression of IL-6 and VCAM1 (p = 0.02, 0.01). Expression of IL-17A and its positive regulators IL-21 and IL-23 was present in atherosclerotic lesions, significantly upregulated in atheromas of symptomatic patients (p = 0.005, 0.004, 0.03), and expression of IL-17A and IL-21 showed a strong correlation (p = 0.002, r = 0.52). The cellular sources of lesional IL-17A expression are T cells, macrophages, B cells and plasma cells. Vulnerable/ruptured (complicated) plaques were significantly associated with IL-17A expression levels (p = 0.003). In addition, IL-17A showed a marked negative correlation with the potent anti-inflammatory/atheroprotective cytokine IL-10 (p = 0.0006, r = −0.46). Furthermore, treatment with a HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor or acetylsalicylic acid showed reduced levels of IL-21, IL-23 and VCAM1 (all p < 0.05), but did not influence IL-17A. The association of IL-17A with ischemic symptoms and vulnerable plaque characteristics suggests that the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-17A may contribute to atherosclerosis und plaque instability.
      datePublished:2010-12-01T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2010-12-01T00:00:00Z
      pageStart:125
      pageEnd:134
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         IL-17A
         Carotid plaque
         Atherosclerosis
         Inflammation
         Vulnerable plaque
         Plaque rupture
         Cardiology
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      author:
            name:Christian Erbel
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                     type:PostalAddress
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                  name:University Hospital Heidelberg
                  address:
                     name:Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Pneumology, Medical Clinic III, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
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                     type:PostalAddress
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                  name:University of Heidelberg
                  address:
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                     type:PostalAddress
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            name:Dittmar Böckler
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                  address:
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               name:Department of Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
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      name:Department of Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
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      name:Department of Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
      name:Department of Cardiology, Hospital Bad Friedrichshall, Bad Friedrichshall, Germany
      name:Department of Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
      name:Institute of Pathology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
      name:Department of Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
      name:Department of Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
      name:Department of Vascular Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
      name:Department of Vascular Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
      name:Department of Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
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External Links {🔗}(113)

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