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  1. Analyzed Page
  2. Matching Content Categories
  3. CMS
  4. Monthly Traffic Estimate
  5. How Does Link.springer.com Make Money
  6. Keywords
  7. Topics
  8. Questions
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We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00395-010-0089-0.

Title:
Blockage of Angiotensin II type 2 receptor prevents thyroxine-mediated cardiac hypertrophy by blocking Akt activation | Basic Research in Cardiology
Description:
Although most of effects of Angiotensin II (Ang II) related to cardiac remodelling can be attributed to type 1 Ang II receptor (AT1R), the type 2 receptor (AT2R) has been shown to be involved in the development of some cardiac hypertrophy models. In the present study, we investigated whether the thyroid hormone (TH) action leading to cardiac hypertrophy is also mediated by increased Ang II levels or by change on AT1R and AT2R expression, which could contribute to this effect. In addition, we also evaluated the possible contribution of AT2R in the activation of Akt and in the development of TH-induced cardiac hypertrophy. To address these questions, Wistar rats were treated with thyroxine (T4, 0.1 mg/kg BW/day, i.p.), with or without AT2R blocker (PD123319), for 14 days. Cardiac hypertrophy was identified based on heart/body weight ratio and confirmed by analysis of atrial natriuretic factor mRNA expression. Cardiomyocyte cultures were used to exclude the influence of TH-related hemodynamic effects. Our results demonstrate that the cardiac Ang II levels were significantly increased (80%, P < 0.001) as well as the AT2R expression (50%, P < 0.05) in TH-induced cardiac hypertrophy. The critical involvement of AT2R to the development of this cardiac hypertrophy in vivo was evidenced after administration of AT2 blocker, which was able to prevent in 40% (P < 0.01) the cardiac mass gain and the Akt activation induced by TH. The role of AT2R to the TH-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy was also confirmed after using PD123319 in the in vitro studies. These findings improve understanding of the cardiac hypertrophy observed in hyperthyroidism and provide new insights into the generation of future therapeutic strategies.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

Matching Content Categories {📚}

  • Education
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  • Science

Content Management System {📝}

What CMS is link.springer.com built with?

Custom-built

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Traffic Estimate {📈}

What is the average monthly size of link.springer.com audience?

🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month


Based on our best estimate, this website will receive around 5,000,019 visitors per month in the current month.
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How Does Link.springer.com Make Money? {💸}

The income method remains a mystery to us.

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Keywords {🔍}

article, google, scholar, pubmed, cas, cardiac, angiotensin, hypertrophy, receptor, type, thyroid, hormone, basic, carneiroramos, barretochaves, receptors, cardiol, activation, atr, rat, res, research, physiol, cell, system, akt, diniz, heart, hypertension, ventricular, são, paulo, privacy, cookies, content, santos, development, expression, rats, role, signaling, mol, inagami, clin, publish, search, effects, ang, effect, factor,

Topics {✒️}

akt/gsk-3beta/mtor signaling pathway month download article/chapter at2-subtype receptors prevents thyroxine-induced cardiac hypertrophy angiotensin ii-induced hypertrophy hyperthyroidism-induced cardiac hypertrophy alpha-smooth muscle actin protein-coupled receptor mas cardioprotective pi3k-akt signaling erk-mediated pathway 1 mg/kg bw/day post-infarct ventricular remodeling left ventricular hypertrophy type ii receptors angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors angiotensin ii receptors post-infarction ventricular remodeling article carneiro-ramos carneiro-ramos ms heart/body weight ratio article basic research induced cardiac hypertrophy at1 receptor subtype sympathetic nervous system angiotensin ii levels barreto-chaves ml induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy blocking akt activation akt activation induced cardiac hypertrophy models cardiac hypertrophy observed full article pdf carneiro-ramos natural carneiro-ramos department cultured atrial compared angiotensin-converting enzyme barreto-chaves department thyroid hormone action receptor tyrosine kinases type 2 receptor privacy choices/manage cookies adult rat cardiomyocytes angiotensin receptors rat vascular structure cardiac mass gain angiotensin type 1 protein–dye binding related subjects proximal tubule cells activates tyrosine phosphatase

Questions {❓}

  • Booz GW (2004) Cardiac angiotensin AT2 receptor: what exactly does it do?

Schema {🗺️}

WebPage:
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         headline:Blockage of Angiotensin II type 2 receptor prevents thyroxine-mediated cardiac hypertrophy by blocking Akt activation
         description:Although most of effects of Angiotensin II (Ang II) related to cardiac remodelling can be attributed to type 1 Ang II receptor (AT1R), the type 2 receptor (AT2R) has been shown to be involved in the development of some cardiac hypertrophy models. In the present study, we investigated whether the thyroid hormone (TH) action leading to cardiac hypertrophy is also mediated by increased Ang II levels or by change on AT1R and AT2R expression, which could contribute to this effect. In addition, we also evaluated the possible contribution of AT2R in the activation of Akt and in the development of TH-induced cardiac hypertrophy. To address these questions, Wistar rats were treated with thyroxine (T4, 0.1 mg/kg BW/day, i.p.), with or without AT2R blocker (PD123319), for 14 days. Cardiac hypertrophy was identified based on heart/body weight ratio and confirmed by analysis of atrial natriuretic factor mRNA expression. Cardiomyocyte cultures were used to exclude the influence of TH-related hemodynamic effects. Our results demonstrate that the cardiac Ang II levels were significantly increased (80%, P < 0.001) as well as the AT2R expression (50%, P < 0.05) in TH-induced cardiac hypertrophy. The critical involvement of AT2R to the development of this cardiac hypertrophy in vivo was evidenced after administration of AT2 blocker, which was able to prevent in 40% (P < 0.01) the cardiac mass gain and the Akt activation induced by TH. The role of AT2R to the TH-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy was also confirmed after using PD123319 in the in vitro studies. These findings improve understanding of the cardiac hypertrophy observed in hyperthyroidism and provide new insights into the generation of future therapeutic strategies.
         datePublished:2010-02-14T00:00:00Z
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            AT2 receptor
            Cardiac hypertrophy
            Akt signalling pathway
            Cardiology
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      headline:Blockage of Angiotensin II type 2 receptor prevents thyroxine-mediated cardiac hypertrophy by blocking Akt activation
      description:Although most of effects of Angiotensin II (Ang II) related to cardiac remodelling can be attributed to type 1 Ang II receptor (AT1R), the type 2 receptor (AT2R) has been shown to be involved in the development of some cardiac hypertrophy models. In the present study, we investigated whether the thyroid hormone (TH) action leading to cardiac hypertrophy is also mediated by increased Ang II levels or by change on AT1R and AT2R expression, which could contribute to this effect. In addition, we also evaluated the possible contribution of AT2R in the activation of Akt and in the development of TH-induced cardiac hypertrophy. To address these questions, Wistar rats were treated with thyroxine (T4, 0.1 mg/kg BW/day, i.p.), with or without AT2R blocker (PD123319), for 14 days. Cardiac hypertrophy was identified based on heart/body weight ratio and confirmed by analysis of atrial natriuretic factor mRNA expression. Cardiomyocyte cultures were used to exclude the influence of TH-related hemodynamic effects. Our results demonstrate that the cardiac Ang II levels were significantly increased (80%, P < 0.001) as well as the AT2R expression (50%, P < 0.05) in TH-induced cardiac hypertrophy. The critical involvement of AT2R to the development of this cardiac hypertrophy in vivo was evidenced after administration of AT2 blocker, which was able to prevent in 40% (P < 0.01) the cardiac mass gain and the Akt activation induced by TH. The role of AT2R to the TH-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy was also confirmed after using PD123319 in the in vitro studies. These findings improve understanding of the cardiac hypertrophy observed in hyperthyroidism and provide new insights into the generation of future therapeutic strategies.
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         Renin–angiotensin system
         Hyperthyroidism
         AT2 receptor
         Cardiac hypertrophy
         Akt signalling pathway
         Cardiology
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