We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00198-015-3194-y.

Title:
Comparative performance of current definitions of sarcopenia against the prospective incidence of falls among community-dwelling seniors age 65 and older | Osteoporosis International
Description:
In this study, we compare the extent to which seven available definitions of sarcopenia and two related definitions predict the rate of falling. Our results suggest that the definitions of Baumgartner and Cruz-Jentoft best predict the rate of falls among sarcopenic versus non-sarcopenic community-dwelling seniors. The purpose of the study is to compare the extent to which seven available definitions of sarcopenia and two related definitions predict the prospective rate of falling. We studied a cohort of 445 seniors (mean age 71 years, 45 % men) living in the community who were followed with a detailed fall assessment for 3 years. For comparing the rate of falls in sarcopenic versus non-sarcopenic individuals, we used multivariate Poisson regression analyses adjusting for gender and treatment (original intervention tested vitamin D plus calcium against placebo). Of the seven available definitions, three were based on low lean mass alone (Baumgartner, Delmonico 1 and 2) and four required both low muscle mass and decreased performance in a functional test (Fielding, Cruz-Jentoft, Morley, Muscaritoli). The two related definitions were based on low lean mass alone (Studenski 1) and low lean mass contributing to weakness (Studenski 2). Among 445 participants, 231 fell, sustaining 514 falls over the 3-year follow-up. The prospective rate of falls in sarcopenic versus non-sarcopenic individuals was best predicted by the Baumgartner definition based on low lean mass alone (RR = 1.54; 95 % CI 1.09–2.18) with 11 % prevalence of sarcopenia and the Cruz-Jentoft definition based on low lean mass plus decreased functional performance (RR = 1.82; 95 % CI 1.24–2.69) with 7.1 % prevalence of sarcopenia. Consistently, fall rate was non-significantly higher in sarcopenic versus non-sarcopenic individuals based on the definitions of Delmonico 1, Fielding, and Morley. Among the definitions investigated, the Baumgartner definition and the Cruz-Jentoft definition had the highest validity for predicting the rate of falls.
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article, pubmed, google, scholar, sarcopenia, cas, falls, older, definitions, aging, med, health, mass, muscle, sci, research, study, definition, geriatr, central, performance, communitydwelling, bischoffferrari, rate, low, adults, soc, nutr, prospective, age, baumgartner, visser, clin, nutrition, university, privacy, cookies, content, international, seniors, related, cruzjentoft, men, based, lean, morley, prevalence, harris, data, publish,

Topics {✒️}

eu/health/archive/ph_information/indicators/docs/healthy_ageing_en eu/docs/en_gb/document_library/presentation/2012/04/wc500125114 eu/health/ph_information/indicators/docs/healthy_ageing_en month download article/chapter community-dwelling middle-aged competitive protein-binding assay sarcopenic community-dwelling seniors int/kobe_centre/ageing/ahp_vol5_glossary bischoff ferrari ha org/wpcontent/uploads/2011/04/sarcopenia_fact_sheet article bischoff-ferrari community-dwelling older adults age-related muscle dysfunction cruz-jentoft definition based metabolic bone diseases comparative performance privacy choices/manage cookies reference values skeletal muscle mass fall-risk screening test full article pdf lower extremity performance lower-extremity performance community-dwelling elderly international working group health policy research low muscle mass community health care low lean mass cruz-jentoft definition decreased functional performance scope submit manuscript coming demographic challenge american enterprise institute carla task force european working group evans wj adipose tissue infiltration joint document elaborated los angeles county conditions privacy policy common data base chronic wasting diseases” lower extremity function task force recommendations dawson-hughes bioelectrical impedance analysis postmenopausal osteoporosis morley je designing pharmaceutical trials

Questions {❓}

Studenski S (2009) What are the outcomes of treatment among patients with sarcopenia?

Schema {🗺️}

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         headline:Comparative performance of current definitions of sarcopenia against the prospective incidence of falls among community-dwelling seniors age 65 and older
         description:In this study, we compare the extent to which seven available definitions of sarcopenia and two related definitions predict the rate of falling. Our results suggest that the definitions of Baumgartner and Cruz-Jentoft best predict the rate of falls among sarcopenic versus non-sarcopenic community-dwelling seniors. The purpose of the study is to compare the extent to which seven available definitions of sarcopenia and two related definitions predict the prospective rate of falling. We studied a cohort of 445 seniors (mean age 71 years, 45 % men) living in the community who were followed with a detailed fall assessment for 3 years. For comparing the rate of falls in sarcopenic versus non-sarcopenic individuals, we used multivariate Poisson regression analyses adjusting for gender and treatment (original intervention tested vitamin D plus calcium against placebo). Of the seven available definitions, three were based on low lean mass alone (Baumgartner, Delmonico 1 and 2) and four required both low muscle mass and decreased performance in a functional test (Fielding, Cruz-Jentoft, Morley, Muscaritoli). The two related definitions were based on low lean mass alone (Studenski 1) and low lean mass contributing to weakness (Studenski 2). Among 445 participants, 231 fell, sustaining 514 falls over the 3-year follow-up. The prospective rate of falls in sarcopenic versus non-sarcopenic individuals was best predicted by the Baumgartner definition based on low lean mass alone (RR = 1.54; 95 % CI 1.09–2.18) with 11 % prevalence of sarcopenia and the Cruz-Jentoft definition based on low lean mass plus decreased functional performance (RR = 1.82; 95 % CI 1.24–2.69) with 7.1 % prevalence of sarcopenia. Consistently, fall rate was non-significantly higher in sarcopenic versus non-sarcopenic individuals based on the definitions of Delmonico 1, Fielding, and Morley. Among the definitions investigated, the Baumgartner definition and the Cruz-Jentoft definition had the highest validity for predicting the rate of falls.
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      headline:Comparative performance of current definitions of sarcopenia against the prospective incidence of falls among community-dwelling seniors age 65 and older
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