We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00198-008-0648-5.

Title:
Atherosclerosis and osteoporosis: age-dependent degenerative processes or related entities? | Osteoporosis International
Description:
Osteoporosis and atherosclerosis, two multifactorial and degenerative entities, are major public health problems. These diseases accompany the aging process and share common risk factors. Furthermore, several common pathophysiological factors have been suggested. These include similar molecular pathways involving bone and vascular mineralization, estrogen deficiency, parathyroid hormone, homocysteine, lipid oxidation products, inflammatory process, as well as vitamin D and K. Moreover, the use of statins, biphosphonates, beta-blockers and experimental dual-purpose therapies based on the biological linkage of the above entities may simultaneously benefit bone loss and vascular disease. This review considers a potential link between osteoporosis and atherosclerosis beyond aging. These common factors may lead to appropriate treatment strategies.
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Questions {❓}

Atherosclerosis and osteoporosis: age-dependent degenerative processes or related entities?
Atherosclerosis and osteoporosis: age-dependent degenerative processes or related entities?
Bienz M (1998) TCF: transcriptional activator or repressor?
Christen WG, Ajani UA, Glynn RJ et al (2000) Blood levels of homocysteine and increased risks of cardiovascular disease: causal or casual?
Collins T, Cybulsky MI (2001) NF-kB: pivotal mediator or innocent bystander in atherogenesis?
Stevenson JC, Lees B, Devenport M et al (1989) Determinants of bone density in normal women: risk factors for future osteoporosis?

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