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Title:
Autoantibodies in black South Africans with systemic lupus erythematosus: Spectrum and clinical associations | Clinical Rheumatology
Description:
The clinical features and autoantibody profile of 111 black South Africans (103 females and 8 males) with systemic lupus erythematosus was retrospectively analysed. The mean age of the patients was 35.1 years and mean duration of disease 3.5 years. The commonest clinical and laboratory features noted were arthritis (62.2%), hypocomplementaemia (61.2%), haematological abnormalities (60.5%) and malar rash (55%). The serological abnormalities included antinuclear antibodies (98.2%), anti-dsDNA (66.2%), anti-Sm (44.2%), anti-RNP (65.5%), anti-Ro (60.5%), anti-La (28.4%) and rheumatoid factor (10.1%). Positive clinicoserological associations observed included: combination of anti-dsDNA antibodies and low C4 levels with renal disease; anti-dsDNA antibodies with cutaneous vasculitis; anti-Sm antibodies with psychosis; anti-RNP antibodies with Raynaud
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google, scholar, lupus, systemic, erythematosus, clinical, pubmed, article, antibodies, autoantibodies, patients, south, rheum, black, arthritis, med, research, africans, tikly, disease, access, rheumatol, africa, privacy, cookies, content, associations, features, sle, publish, search, rheumatology, antism, dis, clin, analysis, data, information, log, journal, burgin, mohanlal, serological, antidsdna, antirnp, antiro, differences, open, related, discover,
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month download article/chapter american blacks compared rheumatic diseases systemic lupus erythematosus anti-ssb/la autoantibodies anti-la antibodies showed systemic lupus erythematous igg anti-sm antibodies rheumatoid factor weak negative association privacy choices/manage cookies full article pdf medical research council related subjects soluble nuclear antigens scope submit manuscript low c4 levels retrospective observational study contact associates international long-term follow wb saunders company complete heart block ssa/ro antigens conditions privacy policy putative clinical associations european economic area laboratory features noted anti-ssa/ro check access instant access accepting optional cookies south african institute nephritis baragwanath hospital experience black south africans anti-dsdna antibodies anti-rnp antibodies clinical diagnosis anti-ro antibodies anti-sm antibodies dna-binding proteins journal finder publish ro versus patients medical research george rights article log epidemiological research arthritis rheum 1990 arthritis rheum 1982 arthritis rheum 1992
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- Does tumour necrosis factor protect against lupus in West Africans?
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headline:Autoantibodies in black South Africans with systemic lupus erythematosus: Spectrum and clinical associations
description:The clinical features and autoantibody profile of 111 black South Africans (103 females and 8 males) with systemic lupus erythematosus was retrospectively analysed. The mean age of the patients was 35.1 years and mean duration of disease 3.5 years. The commonest clinical and laboratory features noted were arthritis (62.2%), hypocomplementaemia (61.2%), haematological abnormalities (60.5%) and malar rash (55%). The serological abnormalities included antinuclear antibodies (98.2%), anti-dsDNA (66.2%), anti-Sm (44.2%), anti-RNP (65.5%), anti-Ro (60.5%), anti-La (28.4%) and rheumatoid factor (10.1%). Positive clinicoserological associations observed included: combination of anti-dsDNA antibodies and low C4 levels with renal disease; anti-dsDNA antibodies with cutaneous vasculitis; anti-Sm antibodies with psychosis; anti-RNP antibodies with Raynaud's phenomenon; anti-Ro antibodies with renal disease, psychosis and malar rash. Anti-La antibodies showed a weak negative association with serositis and Raynaud's phenomenon. Most of these clinical correlates are consistent with past studies. The high frequency of anti-Sm and anti-RNP antibodies is similar to the observations in African-Americans and Afro-Caribbeans.
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headline:Autoantibodies in black South Africans with systemic lupus erythematosus: Spectrum and clinical associations
description:The clinical features and autoantibody profile of 111 black South Africans (103 females and 8 males) with systemic lupus erythematosus was retrospectively analysed. The mean age of the patients was 35.1 years and mean duration of disease 3.5 years. The commonest clinical and laboratory features noted were arthritis (62.2%), hypocomplementaemia (61.2%), haematological abnormalities (60.5%) and malar rash (55%). The serological abnormalities included antinuclear antibodies (98.2%), anti-dsDNA (66.2%), anti-Sm (44.2%), anti-RNP (65.5%), anti-Ro (60.5%), anti-La (28.4%) and rheumatoid factor (10.1%). Positive clinicoserological associations observed included: combination of anti-dsDNA antibodies and low C4 levels with renal disease; anti-dsDNA antibodies with cutaneous vasculitis; anti-Sm antibodies with psychosis; anti-RNP antibodies with Raynaud's phenomenon; anti-Ro antibodies with renal disease, psychosis and malar rash. Anti-La antibodies showed a weak negative association with serositis and Raynaud's phenomenon. Most of these clinical correlates are consistent with past studies. The high frequency of anti-Sm and anti-RNP antibodies is similar to the observations in African-Americans and Afro-Caribbeans.
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