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Title:
The efficacy of BAY y 1015 in dextran sulfate model of mouse colitis | Inflammation Research
Description:
Objective and Design: There is crucial evidence that leukotrienes are significant mediators of inflammation in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Thus, selective inhibition of leukotriene synthesis is believed to provide a novel approach to therapy of IBD. The aim of the study is to study the efficacy of a potent 5-lipoxygenase activating protein inhibitor (FLAP), BAY y 1015 in a dextran sulfate model of mouse colitis.¶Material: Outbred female mice weighing approximately 25 grams were used to produce acute or chronic colitis by feeding 5% dextran sulfate in drinking water.¶Treatment: Colitic mice were treated with placebo (3% starch suspension, 0.1 ml. p.o., bid) or BAY y 1015 at 8 or 24 mg/kg, p.o., bid or olsalazine, 150 mg/kg/day, p.o.¶Methods: Efficacy was determined by measuring daily disease activity index (DAI), quantitative histological scores, qualitative histology and measurement of tissue myeloperoxidase (MPO) and leukotriene B4 (LTB4) levels.¶Results: BAY y 1015 was significantly more effective in improving the qualitative histology, inhibiting the DAI, inflammation scores (37–79%), crypt scores (28–71%), MPO (49–57%) and LTB4 levels (56–63%) compared to placebo treatment at all levels of colitis. The two doses of BAY y 1015 were equipotent in decreasing TLB4 levels. BAY y 1015 was significantly better than olsalazine in two of the three protocols used in this study. In the advanced disease level both doses of BAY y 1015 were equipotent in inhibiting crypt and (28–32%) inflammation scores (34–36%), LTB4 (34–56%) and MPO 41–49%) compared to olsalazine.¶Conclusion: This study suggests the possibility of investigating the use of this compound for the treatment of human inflammatory bowel diseases.
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article, colitis, bay, dextran, sulfate, research, inflammation, murthy, access, privacy, cookies, content, information, publish, search, efficacy, model, mouse, inflammatory, bowel, study, mice, disease, scores, usa, data, log, journal, coppola, ibd, leukotriene, lipoxygenase, mpo, ltb, levels, open, discover, springer, function, optional, personal, parties, policy, find, track, published, february, cite, wood, explore,
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month download article/chapter dextran sulfate sodium dextran sulfate model inflammatory bowel diseases related subjects mouse colitis published advanced disease level lipoxygenase activating protein privacy choices/manage cookies full article pdf leukotriene b4 mouse colitis european economic area scope submit manuscript conditions privacy policy check access instant access quantitative histological scores accepting optional cookies 150 mg/kg/day decreasing tlb4 levels main content log chronic colitis journal finder publish article log leukotriene synthesis ibd research article cite article murthy colitic mice privacy policy personal data books a colitis 5-lipoxygenase inhibition optional cookies inflammation scores manage preferences 24 mg/kg data protection essential cookies cookies skip subscription content similar content institution subscribe journal publish crypt scores usage analysis social media varying standards
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headline:The efficacy of BAY y 1015 in dextran sulfate model of mouse colitis
description:
Objective and Design: There is crucial evidence that leukotrienes are significant mediators of inflammation in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Thus, selective inhibition of leukotriene synthesis is believed to provide a novel approach to therapy of IBD. The aim of the study is to study the efficacy of a potent 5-lipoxygenase activating protein inhibitor (FLAP), BAY y 1015 in a dextran sulfate model of mouse colitis.¶Material: Outbred female mice weighing approximately 25 grams were used to produce acute or chronic colitis by feeding 5% dextran sulfate in drinking water.¶Treatment: Colitic mice were treated with placebo (3% starch suspension, 0.1 ml. p.o., bid) or BAY y 1015 at 8 or 24 mg/kg, p.o., bid or olsalazine, 150 mg/kg/day, p.o.¶Methods: Efficacy was determined by measuring daily disease activity index (DAI), quantitative histological scores, qualitative histology and measurement of tissue myeloperoxidase (MPO) and leukotriene B4 (LTB4) levels.¶Results: BAY y 1015 was significantly more effective in improving the qualitative histology, inhibiting the DAI, inflammation scores (37–79%), crypt scores (28–71%), MPO (49–57%) and LTB4 levels (56–63%) compared to placebo treatment at all levels of colitis. The two doses of BAY y 1015 were equipotent in decreasing TLB4 levels. BAY y 1015 was significantly better than olsalazine in two of the three protocols used in this study. In the advanced disease level both doses of BAY y 1015 were equipotent in inhibiting crypt and (28–32%) inflammation scores (34–36%), LTB4 (34–56%) and MPO 41–49%) compared to olsalazine.¶Conclusion: This study suggests the possibility of investigating the use of this compound for the treatment of human inflammatory bowel diseases.
datePublished:2014-02-08T00:00:00Z
dateModified:2014-02-08T00:00:00Z
pageStart:224
pageEnd:233
sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1007/s000110050177
keywords:
Key words: 5-lipoxygenase inhibition — Five lipoxygenase activating protein (FLAP) — Dextran sulfate — Experimental colitis — Leukotriene B4— Inflammatory bowel disease
Immunology
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Rheumatology
Allergology
Dermatology
Neurology
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headline:The efficacy of BAY y 1015 in dextran sulfate model of mouse colitis
description:
Objective and Design: There is crucial evidence that leukotrienes are significant mediators of inflammation in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Thus, selective inhibition of leukotriene synthesis is believed to provide a novel approach to therapy of IBD. The aim of the study is to study the efficacy of a potent 5-lipoxygenase activating protein inhibitor (FLAP), BAY y 1015 in a dextran sulfate model of mouse colitis.¶Material: Outbred female mice weighing approximately 25 grams were used to produce acute or chronic colitis by feeding 5% dextran sulfate in drinking water.¶Treatment: Colitic mice were treated with placebo (3% starch suspension, 0.1 ml. p.o., bid) or BAY y 1015 at 8 or 24 mg/kg, p.o., bid or olsalazine, 150 mg/kg/day, p.o.¶Methods: Efficacy was determined by measuring daily disease activity index (DAI), quantitative histological scores, qualitative histology and measurement of tissue myeloperoxidase (MPO) and leukotriene B4 (LTB4) levels.¶Results: BAY y 1015 was significantly more effective in improving the qualitative histology, inhibiting the DAI, inflammation scores (37–79%), crypt scores (28–71%), MPO (49–57%) and LTB4 levels (56–63%) compared to placebo treatment at all levels of colitis. The two doses of BAY y 1015 were equipotent in decreasing TLB4 levels. BAY y 1015 was significantly better than olsalazine in two of the three protocols used in this study. In the advanced disease level both doses of BAY y 1015 were equipotent in inhibiting crypt and (28–32%) inflammation scores (34–36%), LTB4 (34–56%) and MPO 41–49%) compared to olsalazine.¶Conclusion: This study suggests the possibility of investigating the use of this compound for the treatment of human inflammatory bowel diseases.
datePublished:2014-02-08T00:00:00Z
dateModified:2014-02-08T00:00:00Z
pageStart:224
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keywords:
Key words: 5-lipoxygenase inhibition — Five lipoxygenase activating protein (FLAP) — Dextran sulfate — Experimental colitis — Leukotriene B4— Inflammatory bowel disease
Immunology
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Rheumatology
Allergology
Dermatology
Neurology
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