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      headline:`pytest.warns` and `pytest.raises` ordering issue
      articleBody:<!-- Thanks for submitting an issue! Quick check-list while reporting bugs: --> - [x] a detailed description of the bug or problem you are having - [x] output of `pip list` from the virtual environment you are using - [x] pytest and operating system versions - [x] minimal example if possible ## Description It appears that when testing that both a warning is emitted and an exception is raised, the order in which `pytest.raises` and `pytest.warns` are used matters and can lead to potentially confusing behavior. ## Minimal example For example, the following test passes: ```python import warnings import pytest def my_func(): # This both emits a `FutureWarning` and raises a `ValueError` warnings.warn("my warning", category=FutureWarning) raise ValueError("my error") def test(): with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="my error"): with pytest.warns(SyntaxWarning, match="my warning"): # <-- I expected this to fail because `my_func` doesn't emit a `SyntaxWarning` my_func() ``` Naively I expected this test to fail as `my_func` is emitting a `FutureWarning`, but the test checking that a `SyntaxWarning` is emitted. However, if I switch the order of `pytest.raises` and `pytest.warns`, then the test fails as expected. That is ```python import warnings import pytest def my_func(): # This both emits a `FutureWarning` and raises a `ValueError` warnings.warn("my warning", category=FutureWarning) raise ValueError("my error") def test(): with pytest.warns(SyntaxWarning, match="my warning"): with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="my error"): my_func() ``` outputs ``` __________________________________________________________________________ test __________________________________________________________________________ def test(): with pytest.warns(SyntaxWarning, match="my warning"): with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="my error"): > my_func() E Failed: DID NOT WARN. No warnings of type (<class 'SyntaxWarning'>,) was emitted. The list of emitted warnings is: [FutureWarning('my warning')]. test.py:13: Failed ``` ## Extra info <details> <summary>pip list:</summary> ``` Package Version Location ----------------------------- -------------------------- -------------------------------------- aiobotocore 1.3.3 aiohttp 3.7.4.post0 aioitertools 0.7.1 alabaster 0.7.12 anyio 3.3.0 appdirs 1.4.4 appnope 0.1.2 argon2-cffi 20.1.0 async-generator 1.10 async-timeout 3.0.1 asyncssh 2.7.0 attrs 21.2.0 awscli 1.19.106 Babel 2.9.1 backcall 0.2.0 backports.functools-lru-cache 1.6.4 bcrypt 3.2.0 bleach 3.3.1 blosc 1.10.2 bokeh 2.3.3 botocore 1.20.106 brotlipy 0.7.0 cached-property 1.5.2 certifi 2021.5.30 cffi 1.14.6 cfgv 3.3.0 cftime 1.5.0 chardet 4.0.0 charset-normalizer 2.0.0 click 8.0.1 cloudpickle 1.6.0 cmarkgfm 0.6.0 colorama 0.4.3 cryptography 3.4.7 cytoolz 0.11.0 dask 2021.8.1+3.ga6cc44fd.dirty /Users/james/projects/dask/dask dask-labextension 5.1.0 dask-sphinx-theme 1.3.6 debugpy 1.4.1 decorator 5.0.9 defusedxml 0.7.1 distlib 0.3.2 distributed 2021.8.1 /Users/james/projects/dask/distributed docutils 0.16 editdistance-s 1.0.0 entrypoints 0.3 execnet 1.9.0 filelock 3.0.12 fsspec 2021.7.0+8.gee22435 future 0.18.2 gssapi 1.6.14 h5py 3.3.0 HeapDict 1.0.1 identify 2.2.11 idna 3.1 imagesize 1.2.0 importlib-metadata 4.6.1 iniconfig 1.1.1 ipykernel 6.0.3 ipython 7.25.0 ipython-genutils 0.2.0 ipywidgets 7.6.3 jedi 0.18.0 Jinja2 3.0.1 jmespath 0.10.0 joblib 1.1.0.dev0 json5 0.9.5 jsonschema 3.2.0 jupyter-client 6.1.12 jupyter-core 4.7.1 jupyter-server 1.10.1 jupyter-server-proxy 3.1.0 jupyterlab 3.1.1 jupyterlab-pygments 0.1.2 jupyterlab-server 2.6.1 jupyterlab-widgets 1.0.0 Keras 2.4.3 keyring 23.0.1 locket 0.2.0 lz4 3.1.3 MarkupSafe 2.0.1 matplotlib-inline 0.1.2 mistune 0.8.4 more-itertools 8.8.0 msgpack 1.0.2 multidict 5.1.0 nbclassic 0.3.1 nbclient 0.5.3 nbconvert 6.1.0 nbformat 5.1.3 nest-asyncio 1.5.1 netCDF4 1.5.7 nodeenv 1.6.0 notebook 6.4.0 numpy 1.21.1 numpydoc 1.1.0 olefile 0.46 packaging 21.0 pandas 1.3.1 pandocfilters 1.4.2 paramiko 2.7.2 parso 0.8.2 partd 1.2.0 pexpect 4.8.0 pickleshare 0.7.5 Pillow 8.2.0 pip 21.2.1 pkginfo 1.7.1 pluggy 0.13.1 pre-commit 2.13.0 prometheus-client 0.11.0 prompt-toolkit 3.0.19 psutil 5.8.0 ptyprocess 0.7.0 py 1.10.0 pyasn1 0.4.8 pycparser 2.20 Pygments 2.9.0 PyNaCl 1.4.0 pynvml 11.0.0 pyOpenSSL 20.0.1 pyparsing 2.4.7 pyrsistent 0.17.3 PySocks 1.7.1 pytest 6.2.4 pytest-asyncio 0.12.0 pytest-faulthandler 2.0.1 pytest-forked 1.3.0 pytest-repeat 0.8.0 pytest-rerunfailures 10.1 pytest-timeout 1.4.2 pytest-xdist 2.3.0 python-dateutil 2.8.2 python-snappy 0.6.0 pytz 2021.1 PyYAML 5.4.1 pyzmq 22.1.0 readme-renderer 27.0 requests 2.26.0 requests-toolbelt 0.9.1 requests-unixsocket 0.2.0 rfc3986 1.5.0 rsa 4.7.2 s3fs 2021.7.0+5.g0df4f28 s3transfer 0.4.2 scikit-learn 0.24.2 scipy 1.7.0 Send2Trash 1.7.1 setuptools 49.6.0.post20210108 simpervisor 0.4 six 1.16.0 sniffio 1.2.0 snowballstemmer 2.1.0 sortedcollections 2.1.0 sortedcontainers 2.4.0 Sphinx 4.1.2 sphinx-click 3.0.1 sphinx-rtd-theme 0.5.2 sphinxcontrib-applehelp 1.0.2 sphinxcontrib-devhelp 1.0.2 sphinxcontrib-htmlhelp 2.0.0 sphinxcontrib-jsmath 1.0.1 sphinxcontrib-qthelp 1.0.3 sphinxcontrib-serializinghtml 1.1.5 tblib 1.7.0 terminado 0.10.1 testpath 0.5.0 threadpoolctl 2.2.0 toml 0.10.2 toolz 0.11.1 torch 1.9.0 torchvision 0.9.0a0 tornado 6.1 tqdm 4.61.2 traitlets 5.0.5 twine 0.0.0 typing-extensions 3.10.0.0 urllib3 1.26.6 virtualenv 20.4.7 wcwidth 0.2.5 webencodings 0.5.1 websocket-client 0.57.0 wheel 0.36.2 widgetsnbextension 3.5.1 wrapt 1.12.1 yarl 1.6.3 zict 2.0.0 zipp 3.5.0 zstandard 0.15.2 ``` </details> I'm using `pytest==6.2.4` on a Mac running Big Sur.
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      url:https://github.com/9036/pytest/issues/9036
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      headline:`pytest.warns` and `pytest.raises` ordering issue
      articleBody:<!-- Thanks for submitting an issue! Quick check-list while reporting bugs: --> - [x] a detailed description of the bug or problem you are having - [x] output of `pip list` from the virtual environment you are using - [x] pytest and operating system versions - [x] minimal example if possible ## Description It appears that when testing that both a warning is emitted and an exception is raised, the order in which `pytest.raises` and `pytest.warns` are used matters and can lead to potentially confusing behavior. ## Minimal example For example, the following test passes: ```python import warnings import pytest def my_func(): # This both emits a `FutureWarning` and raises a `ValueError` warnings.warn("my warning", category=FutureWarning) raise ValueError("my error") def test(): with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="my error"): with pytest.warns(SyntaxWarning, match="my warning"): # <-- I expected this to fail because `my_func` doesn't emit a `SyntaxWarning` my_func() ``` Naively I expected this test to fail as `my_func` is emitting a `FutureWarning`, but the test checking that a `SyntaxWarning` is emitted. However, if I switch the order of `pytest.raises` and `pytest.warns`, then the test fails as expected. That is ```python import warnings import pytest def my_func(): # This both emits a `FutureWarning` and raises a `ValueError` warnings.warn("my warning", category=FutureWarning) raise ValueError("my error") def test(): with pytest.warns(SyntaxWarning, match="my warning"): with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="my error"): my_func() ``` outputs ``` __________________________________________________________________________ test __________________________________________________________________________ def test(): with pytest.warns(SyntaxWarning, match="my warning"): with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="my error"): > my_func() E Failed: DID NOT WARN. No warnings of type (<class 'SyntaxWarning'>,) was emitted. The list of emitted warnings is: [FutureWarning('my warning')]. test.py:13: Failed ``` ## Extra info <details> <summary>pip list:</summary> ``` Package Version Location ----------------------------- -------------------------- -------------------------------------- aiobotocore 1.3.3 aiohttp 3.7.4.post0 aioitertools 0.7.1 alabaster 0.7.12 anyio 3.3.0 appdirs 1.4.4 appnope 0.1.2 argon2-cffi 20.1.0 async-generator 1.10 async-timeout 3.0.1 asyncssh 2.7.0 attrs 21.2.0 awscli 1.19.106 Babel 2.9.1 backcall 0.2.0 backports.functools-lru-cache 1.6.4 bcrypt 3.2.0 bleach 3.3.1 blosc 1.10.2 bokeh 2.3.3 botocore 1.20.106 brotlipy 0.7.0 cached-property 1.5.2 certifi 2021.5.30 cffi 1.14.6 cfgv 3.3.0 cftime 1.5.0 chardet 4.0.0 charset-normalizer 2.0.0 click 8.0.1 cloudpickle 1.6.0 cmarkgfm 0.6.0 colorama 0.4.3 cryptography 3.4.7 cytoolz 0.11.0 dask 2021.8.1+3.ga6cc44fd.dirty /Users/james/projects/dask/dask dask-labextension 5.1.0 dask-sphinx-theme 1.3.6 debugpy 1.4.1 decorator 5.0.9 defusedxml 0.7.1 distlib 0.3.2 distributed 2021.8.1 /Users/james/projects/dask/distributed docutils 0.16 editdistance-s 1.0.0 entrypoints 0.3 execnet 1.9.0 filelock 3.0.12 fsspec 2021.7.0+8.gee22435 future 0.18.2 gssapi 1.6.14 h5py 3.3.0 HeapDict 1.0.1 identify 2.2.11 idna 3.1 imagesize 1.2.0 importlib-metadata 4.6.1 iniconfig 1.1.1 ipykernel 6.0.3 ipython 7.25.0 ipython-genutils 0.2.0 ipywidgets 7.6.3 jedi 0.18.0 Jinja2 3.0.1 jmespath 0.10.0 joblib 1.1.0.dev0 json5 0.9.5 jsonschema 3.2.0 jupyter-client 6.1.12 jupyter-core 4.7.1 jupyter-server 1.10.1 jupyter-server-proxy 3.1.0 jupyterlab 3.1.1 jupyterlab-pygments 0.1.2 jupyterlab-server 2.6.1 jupyterlab-widgets 1.0.0 Keras 2.4.3 keyring 23.0.1 locket 0.2.0 lz4 3.1.3 MarkupSafe 2.0.1 matplotlib-inline 0.1.2 mistune 0.8.4 more-itertools 8.8.0 msgpack 1.0.2 multidict 5.1.0 nbclassic 0.3.1 nbclient 0.5.3 nbconvert 6.1.0 nbformat 5.1.3 nest-asyncio 1.5.1 netCDF4 1.5.7 nodeenv 1.6.0 notebook 6.4.0 numpy 1.21.1 numpydoc 1.1.0 olefile 0.46 packaging 21.0 pandas 1.3.1 pandocfilters 1.4.2 paramiko 2.7.2 parso 0.8.2 partd 1.2.0 pexpect 4.8.0 pickleshare 0.7.5 Pillow 8.2.0 pip 21.2.1 pkginfo 1.7.1 pluggy 0.13.1 pre-commit 2.13.0 prometheus-client 0.11.0 prompt-toolkit 3.0.19 psutil 5.8.0 ptyprocess 0.7.0 py 1.10.0 pyasn1 0.4.8 pycparser 2.20 Pygments 2.9.0 PyNaCl 1.4.0 pynvml 11.0.0 pyOpenSSL 20.0.1 pyparsing 2.4.7 pyrsistent 0.17.3 PySocks 1.7.1 pytest 6.2.4 pytest-asyncio 0.12.0 pytest-faulthandler 2.0.1 pytest-forked 1.3.0 pytest-repeat 0.8.0 pytest-rerunfailures 10.1 pytest-timeout 1.4.2 pytest-xdist 2.3.0 python-dateutil 2.8.2 python-snappy 0.6.0 pytz 2021.1 PyYAML 5.4.1 pyzmq 22.1.0 readme-renderer 27.0 requests 2.26.0 requests-toolbelt 0.9.1 requests-unixsocket 0.2.0 rfc3986 1.5.0 rsa 4.7.2 s3fs 2021.7.0+5.g0df4f28 s3transfer 0.4.2 scikit-learn 0.24.2 scipy 1.7.0 Send2Trash 1.7.1 setuptools 49.6.0.post20210108 simpervisor 0.4 six 1.16.0 sniffio 1.2.0 snowballstemmer 2.1.0 sortedcollections 2.1.0 sortedcontainers 2.4.0 Sphinx 4.1.2 sphinx-click 3.0.1 sphinx-rtd-theme 0.5.2 sphinxcontrib-applehelp 1.0.2 sphinxcontrib-devhelp 1.0.2 sphinxcontrib-htmlhelp 2.0.0 sphinxcontrib-jsmath 1.0.1 sphinxcontrib-qthelp 1.0.3 sphinxcontrib-serializinghtml 1.1.5 tblib 1.7.0 terminado 0.10.1 testpath 0.5.0 threadpoolctl 2.2.0 toml 0.10.2 toolz 0.11.1 torch 1.9.0 torchvision 0.9.0a0 tornado 6.1 tqdm 4.61.2 traitlets 5.0.5 twine 0.0.0 typing-extensions 3.10.0.0 urllib3 1.26.6 virtualenv 20.4.7 wcwidth 0.2.5 webencodings 0.5.1 websocket-client 0.57.0 wheel 0.36.2 widgetsnbextension 3.5.1 wrapt 1.12.1 yarl 1.6.3 zict 2.0.0 zipp 3.5.0 zstandard 0.15.2 ``` </details> I'm using `pytest==6.2.4` on a Mac running Big Sur.
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