Here's how EURJMEDRES.BIOMEDCENTRAL.COM makes money* and how much!

*Please read our disclaimer before using our estimates.
Loading...

EURJMEDRES . BIOMEDCENTRAL . COM {}

  1. Analyzed Page
  2. Matching Content Categories
  3. CMS
  4. Monthly Traffic Estimate
  5. How Does Eurjmedres.biomedcentral.com Make Money
  6. How Much Does Eurjmedres.biomedcentral.com Make
  7. Keywords
  8. Topics
  9. Schema
  10. Social Networks
  11. External Links
  12. Analytics And Tracking
  13. Libraries

We are analyzing https://eurjmedres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40001-016-0208-y/figures/1.

Title:
Vitamin D and airway infections: a European perspective | European Journal of Medical Research | Full Text
Description:
Vitamin D has immuno-modulatory properties, and deficient levels of circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D (<30 nmol/l) may contribute to increased risk of infectious illnesses. This narrative review summarises data on vitamin D status in Europe and updates results of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) regarding vitamin D and airway infections such as tuberculosis (TB) and acute upper respiratory tract infection. In Europe, the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency is up to 37 % in the general population and up to 80 % in nursing home residents and non-European immigrants. Half of TB patients have a migration background. While results of RCTs do not support the concept of beneficial adjunctive effects of vitamin D supplements in anti-TB treatment [odds ratio (OR) = 0.86; 95 % CI 0.62–1.19], the few published RCTs on the prophylaxis of TB suggest some protective vitamin D effects in individuals with deficient circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels. Regarding acute respiratory tract infection, RCTs indicate a significant risk reduction by vitamin D supplements [OR = 0.65; 95 % confidence interval (CI) 0.50–0.85]. There is evidence that daily administration is more effective than high-dose bolus administration [OR = 0.48 (95 % CI 0.30–0.77) vs. OR = 0.87 (95 % CI 0.67–1.14)] and that individuals with deficient or insufficient (30–50 nmol/l) circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels benefit most. Several vitamin D effects on innate immunity may explain these protective effects. In summary, there is possible evidence from RCTs for protective vitamin D effects on TB and likely evidence for protective effects on acute airway infection. Since vitamin D deficiency is prevalent in Europe, especially in institutionalised individuals and non-European immigrants, daily oral vitamin D intake, e.g. 1000 international units, is an inexpensive measure to ensure adequate vitamin D status in individuals at risk.
Website Age:
25 years and 10 months (reg. 1999-08-06).

Matching Content Categories {📚}

  • Social Networks
  • Insurance
  • TV

Content Management System {📝}

What CMS is eurjmedres.biomedcentral.com built with?

Custom-built

No common CMS systems were detected on Eurjmedres.biomedcentral.com, and no known web development framework was identified.

Traffic Estimate {📈}

What is the average monthly size of eurjmedres.biomedcentral.com audience?

🚀 Good Traffic: 50k - 100k visitors per month


Based on our best estimate, this website will receive around 50,019 visitors per month in the current month.
However, some sources were not loaded, we suggest to reload the page to get complete results.

check SE Ranking
check Ahrefs
check Similarweb
check Ubersuggest
check Semrush

How Does Eurjmedres.biomedcentral.com Make Money? {💸}


Display Ads {🎯}


The website utilizes display ads within its content to generate revenue. Check the next section for further revenue estimates.

Ads are managed by yourbow.com. Particular relationships are as follows:

Direct Advertisers (3)
yourbow.com, google.com, doceree.com

How Much Does Eurjmedres.biomedcentral.com Make? {💰}


Display Ads {🎯}

$690 per month
Our calculations suggest that Eurjmedres.biomedcentral.com earns between $462 and $1,271 monthly online from display advertisements.

Keywords {🔍}

cookies, bmc, privacy, vitamin, european, page, data, optional, content, personal, parties, policy, information, manage, journal, medical, research, article, contact, editing, authors, choice, essential, make, site, function, advertising, personalisation, usage, analysis, social, media, accepting, consent, processing, including, transfers, economic, area, varying, standards, protection, preferences, change, choices, accept, skip, main, advertisement, search,

Topics {✒️}

authors scientific editing privacy choices/manage cookies bmc 2047-783x contact account european journal european economic area medical research home extra-renal tissues endogenously produced vitamin state privacy rights accepting optional cookies manage preferences personal data optional cookies data protection essential cookies cookies skip cookies policy privacy policy dietary vitamin privacy statement usage analysis social media varying standards airway infections general enquiries preference centre springer nature content choices privacy vitamin choice make site function advertising personalisation consent processing parties information change accept published metabolism metabolised liver 25-hydroxyvitamin kidney

Schema {🗺️}

WebPage:
      mainEntity:
         headline:Vitamin D and airway infections: a European perspective
         description:Vitamin D has immuno-modulatory properties, and deficient levels of circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D (<30 nmol/l) may contribute to increased risk of infectious illnesses. This narrative review summarises data on vitamin D status in Europe and updates results of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) regarding vitamin D and airway infections such as tuberculosis (TB) and acute upper respiratory tract infection. In Europe, the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency is up to 37 % in the general population and up to 80 % in nursing home residents and non-European immigrants. Half of TB patients have a migration background. While results of RCTs do not support the concept of beneficial adjunctive effects of vitamin D supplements in anti-TB treatment [odds ratio (OR) = 0.86; 95 % CI 0.62–1.19], the few published RCTs on the prophylaxis of TB suggest some protective vitamin D effects in individuals with deficient circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels. Regarding acute respiratory tract infection, RCTs indicate a significant risk reduction by vitamin D supplements [OR = 0.65; 95 % confidence interval (CI) 0.50–0.85]. There is evidence that daily administration is more effective than high-dose bolus administration [OR = 0.48 (95 % CI 0.30–0.77) vs. OR = 0.87 (95 % CI 0.67–1.14)] and that individuals with deficient or insufficient (30–50 nmol/l) circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels benefit most. Several vitamin D effects on innate immunity may explain these protective effects. In summary, there is possible evidence from RCTs for protective vitamin D effects on TB and likely evidence for protective effects on acute airway infection. Since vitamin D deficiency is prevalent in Europe, especially in institutionalised individuals and non-European immigrants, daily oral vitamin D intake, e.g. 1000 international units, is an inexpensive measure to ensure adequate vitamin D status in individuals at risk.
         datePublished:2016-03-24T00:00:00Z
         dateModified:2016-03-24T00:00:00Z
         pageStart:1
         pageEnd:10
         license:http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
         sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-016-0208-y
         keywords:
            Vitamin D
            25-hydroxyvitamin D
            Infection
            Immune defence
            Tuberculosis
            Acute airway infection
            Medicine/Public Health
            general
            Infectious Diseases
            Internal Medicine
            Surgery
            Oncology
            Biomedicine
         image:
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40001-016-0208-y/MediaObjects/40001_2016_208_Fig1_HTML.gif
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40001-016-0208-y/MediaObjects/40001_2016_208_Fig2_HTML.gif
            https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40001-016-0208-y/MediaObjects/40001_2016_208_Fig3_HTML.gif
         isPartOf:
            name:European Journal of Medical Research
            issn:
               2047-783X
            volumeNumber:21
            type:
               Periodical
               PublicationVolume
         publisher:
            name:BioMed Central
            logo:
               url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
               type:ImageObject
            type:Organization
         author:
               name:Armin Zittermann
               affiliation:
                     name:Ruhr University of Bochum
                     address:
                        name:Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, NRW Heart and Diabetes Centre, Clinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruhr University of Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               email:[email protected]
               type:Person
               name:Stefan Pilz
               affiliation:
                     name:Medical University of Graz
                     address:
                        name:Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Harald Hoffmann
               affiliation:
                     name:WHO Supranational Reference Laboratory of Tuberculosis
                     address:
                        name:Synlab MVZ Gauting, Institute of Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, WHO Supranational Reference Laboratory of Tuberculosis, Gauting, Germany
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
               name:Winfried März
               affiliation:
                     name:Mannheim und Synlab Services GmbH
                     address:
                        name:Synlab Academy for Continuing Medical Education, Mannheim und Synlab Services GmbH, Augsburg, Germany
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:Medical University of Graz
                     address:
                        name:Clinical Institute for Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:University of Heidelberg
                     address:
                        name:Department of Medicine V (Nephrology, Hypertension, Rheumatology, Endocrinology, Diabetology) Mannheim Faculty of Medicine, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
               type:Person
         isAccessibleForFree:1
         type:ScholarlyArticle
      context:https://schema.org
ScholarlyArticle:
      headline:Vitamin D and airway infections: a European perspective
      description:Vitamin D has immuno-modulatory properties, and deficient levels of circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D (<30 nmol/l) may contribute to increased risk of infectious illnesses. This narrative review summarises data on vitamin D status in Europe and updates results of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) regarding vitamin D and airway infections such as tuberculosis (TB) and acute upper respiratory tract infection. In Europe, the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency is up to 37 % in the general population and up to 80 % in nursing home residents and non-European immigrants. Half of TB patients have a migration background. While results of RCTs do not support the concept of beneficial adjunctive effects of vitamin D supplements in anti-TB treatment [odds ratio (OR) = 0.86; 95 % CI 0.62–1.19], the few published RCTs on the prophylaxis of TB suggest some protective vitamin D effects in individuals with deficient circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels. Regarding acute respiratory tract infection, RCTs indicate a significant risk reduction by vitamin D supplements [OR = 0.65; 95 % confidence interval (CI) 0.50–0.85]. There is evidence that daily administration is more effective than high-dose bolus administration [OR = 0.48 (95 % CI 0.30–0.77) vs. OR = 0.87 (95 % CI 0.67–1.14)] and that individuals with deficient or insufficient (30–50 nmol/l) circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels benefit most. Several vitamin D effects on innate immunity may explain these protective effects. In summary, there is possible evidence from RCTs for protective vitamin D effects on TB and likely evidence for protective effects on acute airway infection. Since vitamin D deficiency is prevalent in Europe, especially in institutionalised individuals and non-European immigrants, daily oral vitamin D intake, e.g. 1000 international units, is an inexpensive measure to ensure adequate vitamin D status in individuals at risk.
      datePublished:2016-03-24T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2016-03-24T00:00:00Z
      pageStart:1
      pageEnd:10
      license:http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
      sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-016-0208-y
      keywords:
         Vitamin D
         25-hydroxyvitamin D
         Infection
         Immune defence
         Tuberculosis
         Acute airway infection
         Medicine/Public Health
         general
         Infectious Diseases
         Internal Medicine
         Surgery
         Oncology
         Biomedicine
      image:
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40001-016-0208-y/MediaObjects/40001_2016_208_Fig1_HTML.gif
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40001-016-0208-y/MediaObjects/40001_2016_208_Fig2_HTML.gif
         https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs40001-016-0208-y/MediaObjects/40001_2016_208_Fig3_HTML.gif
      isPartOf:
         name:European Journal of Medical Research
         issn:
            2047-783X
         volumeNumber:21
         type:
            Periodical
            PublicationVolume
      publisher:
         name:BioMed Central
         logo:
            url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
            type:ImageObject
         type:Organization
      author:
            name:Armin Zittermann
            affiliation:
                  name:Ruhr University of Bochum
                  address:
                     name:Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, NRW Heart and Diabetes Centre, Clinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruhr University of Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            email:[email protected]
            type:Person
            name:Stefan Pilz
            affiliation:
                  name:Medical University of Graz
                  address:
                     name:Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Harald Hoffmann
            affiliation:
                  name:WHO Supranational Reference Laboratory of Tuberculosis
                  address:
                     name:Synlab MVZ Gauting, Institute of Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, WHO Supranational Reference Laboratory of Tuberculosis, Gauting, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Winfried März
            affiliation:
                  name:Mannheim und Synlab Services GmbH
                  address:
                     name:Synlab Academy for Continuing Medical Education, Mannheim und Synlab Services GmbH, Augsburg, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Medical University of Graz
                  address:
                     name:Clinical Institute for Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:University of Heidelberg
                  address:
                     name:Department of Medicine V (Nephrology, Hypertension, Rheumatology, Endocrinology, Diabetology) Mannheim Faculty of Medicine, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
      isAccessibleForFree:1
["Periodical","PublicationVolume"]:
      name:European Journal of Medical Research
      issn:
         2047-783X
      volumeNumber:21
Organization:
      name:BioMed Central
      logo:
         url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
         type:ImageObject
      name:Ruhr University of Bochum
      address:
         name:Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, NRW Heart and Diabetes Centre, Clinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruhr University of Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Medical University of Graz
      address:
         name:Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
         type:PostalAddress
      name:WHO Supranational Reference Laboratory of Tuberculosis
      address:
         name:Synlab MVZ Gauting, Institute of Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, WHO Supranational Reference Laboratory of Tuberculosis, Gauting, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Mannheim und Synlab Services GmbH
      address:
         name:Synlab Academy for Continuing Medical Education, Mannheim und Synlab Services GmbH, Augsburg, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
      name:Medical University of Graz
      address:
         name:Clinical Institute for Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
         type:PostalAddress
      name:University of Heidelberg
      address:
         name:Department of Medicine V (Nephrology, Hypertension, Rheumatology, Endocrinology, Diabetology) Mannheim Faculty of Medicine, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
         type:PostalAddress
ImageObject:
      url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
Person:
      name:Armin Zittermann
      affiliation:
            name:Ruhr University of Bochum
            address:
               name:Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, NRW Heart and Diabetes Centre, Clinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruhr University of Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      email:[email protected]
      name:Stefan Pilz
      affiliation:
            name:Medical University of Graz
            address:
               name:Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Harald Hoffmann
      affiliation:
            name:WHO Supranational Reference Laboratory of Tuberculosis
            address:
               name:Synlab MVZ Gauting, Institute of Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, WHO Supranational Reference Laboratory of Tuberculosis, Gauting, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Winfried März
      affiliation:
            name:Mannheim und Synlab Services GmbH
            address:
               name:Synlab Academy for Continuing Medical Education, Mannheim und Synlab Services GmbH, Augsburg, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:Medical University of Graz
            address:
               name:Clinical Institute for Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:University of Heidelberg
            address:
               name:Department of Medicine V (Nephrology, Hypertension, Rheumatology, Endocrinology, Diabetology) Mannheim Faculty of Medicine, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
PostalAddress:
      name:Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, NRW Heart and Diabetes Centre, Clinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Ruhr University of Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany
      name:Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
      name:Synlab MVZ Gauting, Institute of Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, WHO Supranational Reference Laboratory of Tuberculosis, Gauting, Germany
      name:Synlab Academy for Continuing Medical Education, Mannheim und Synlab Services GmbH, Augsburg, Germany
      name:Clinical Institute for Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
      name:Department of Medicine V (Nephrology, Hypertension, Rheumatology, Endocrinology, Diabetology) Mannheim Faculty of Medicine, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany

External Links {🔗}(21)

Analytics and Tracking {📊}

  • Google Tag Manager

Libraries {📚}

  • Prism.js

3.18s.