
DOI . ORG {
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Title[redir]:
PE, a new sulfated saponin from sea cucumber, Exhibits anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activities in vitro and in vivo: Cancer Biology & Therapy: Vol 4, No 8
Description:
Here, we examined the in vitro and in vivo anti-angiogenesis and anti-tumor activities of PE, a new marine-derived compound. Inhibition of angiogenesis was assessed in vitro using proliferation, mi...
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Keywords {π}
tumor, cells, taylor, francis, group, page, apoptosis, endothelial, cell, journals, vivo, open, inhibition, proliferation, hmecs, search, volume, access, research, antitumor, activities, vitro, angiogenesis, migration, adhesion, huvecs, mouse, induced, register, cancer, biology, therapy, issue, sulfated, saponin, sea, journal, article, citations, date, antiangiogenic, reprints, pdf, assays, petreated, cam, effect, examine, models, finally,
Topics {βοΈ}
induced dose-dependent suppression showed anti-proliferative activities twitter page taylor open francis group pe treatment suppressed receive personalised research journals books anti-tumor activities mouse sarcoma 180 exhibits anti-angiogenic anti-angiogenic activity anti-tumor activity marine-derived compound western blotting analyses tumor cell lines endothelial cell survival pe-treated hmecs suppressed spontaneous angiogenesis vivo fang tian endothelial cells comparable pe inhibited proliferation vivo anti-angiogenesis assess inhibition effect article https hepatoma 22 models date register tumor cells endothelial cells pe exerts results showed search physiological angiogenesis apoptosis assays triggering apoptosis increased apoptosis cell migration cell adhesion register add cart home sulfated saponin sea cucu sea cucumber xiongwen zhang yungyuang tong yanghua yi shilong zhang ling li published online tube-formation
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issueNumber:8
datePublished:2005-08-01
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articleSection:Research Paper
name:PE, a new sulfated saponin from sea cucumber, Exhibits anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activities in vitro and in vivo
headline:PE, a new sulfated saponin from sea cucumber, Exhibits anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activities in vitro and in vivo
abstract:Here, we examined the in vitro and in vivo anti-angiogenesis and anti-tumor activities of PE, a new marine-derived compound. Inhibition of angiogenesis was assessed in vitro using proliferation, migration, adhesion, tube-formation and apoptosis assays in PE-treated HMECs and HUVECs. In vivo, CAM assays were used to assess inhibition effect of PE on physiological angiogenesis, and immunofluorescent microscopy was used to examine tumor microvessel density and apoptosis in PE-treated mouse tumor models. Finally, Western blotting analyses were performed to examine the effect of PE on VEGF signaling in HMECs. The results showed that PE inhibited proliferation of HMECs and HUVECs with IC50 values of 2.22ΓΒ°ΓΒΏ0.31 ?M and 1.98ΓΒ°ΓΒΏ0.32 ?M, induced endothelial cell apoptosis at concentrations < 2 ?M, induced dose-dependent suppression of cell migration, cell adhesion and tube formation in HMECs and HUVECs, and showed anti-proliferative activities against several tumor cell lines (IC50 values of ~ 4 ?M). In vivo, PE (5 nM/egg) suppressed spontaneous angiogenesis in our CAM assay, and induced marked growth inhibition in mouse sarcoma 180 and hepatoma 22 models. Specifically, PE treatment reduced mouse sarcoma 180 tumor volume by triggering apoptosis of both tumor and tumor-associated endothelial cells, preferentially targeting on endothelial cells comparable with tumor cells. Finally, PE treatment suppressed the active (phosphorylated) forms of VEGFR2, Akt, ERK, FAK and paxillin, which are involved in endothelial cell survival, proliferation, adhesion and migration. Our results indicate that PE exerts an anti-angiogenic activity associated with inhibition of VEGFR2 signaling, and an anti-tumor activity associated with decreased proliferation of tumor cells and increased apoptosis of both endothelial cells and tumor cells.
description:Here, we examined the in vitro and in vivo anti-angiogenesis and anti-tumor activities of PE, a new marine-derived compound. Inhibition of angiogenesis was assessed in vitro using proliferation, migration, adhesion, tube-formation and apoptosis assays in PE-treated HMECs and HUVECs. In vivo, CAM assays were used to assess inhibition effect of PE on physiological angiogenesis, and immunofluorescent microscopy was used to examine tumor microvessel density and apoptosis in PE-treated mouse tumor models. Finally, Western blotting analyses were performed to examine the effect of PE on VEGF signaling in HMECs. The results showed that PE inhibited proliferation of HMECs and HUVECs with IC50 values of 2.22ΓΒ°ΓΒΏ0.31 ?M and 1.98ΓΒ°ΓΒΏ0.32 ?M, induced endothelial cell apoptosis at concentrations < 2 ?M, induced dose-dependent suppression of cell migration, cell adhesion and tube formation in HMECs and HUVECs, and showed anti-proliferative activities against several tumor cell lines (IC50 values of ~ 4 ?M). In vivo, PE (5 nM/egg) suppressed spontaneous angiogenesis in our CAM assay, and induced marked growth inhibition in mouse sarcoma 180 and hepatoma 22 models. Specifically, PE treatment reduced mouse sarcoma 180 tumor volume by triggering apoptosis of both tumor and tumor-associated endothelial cells, preferentially targeting on endothelial cells comparable with tumor cells. Finally, PE treatment suppressed the active (phosphorylated) forms of VEGFR2, Akt, ERK, FAK and paxillin, which are involved in endothelial cell survival, proliferation, adhesion and migration. Our results indicate that PE exerts an anti-angiogenic activity associated with inhibition of VEGFR2 signaling, and an anti-tumor activity associated with decreased proliferation of tumor cells and increased apoptosis of both endothelial cells and tumor cells.
author:
type:Person
name:Yanghua Yi
type:Person
name:Ling Li
type:Person
name:Yungyuang Tong
type:Person
name:Liping Lin
type:Person
name:Shilong Zhang
type:Person
name:Fang Tian
type:Person
name:Xiongwen Zhang
type:Person
name:Jian Ding
type:Person
name:Peng Sun
type:Person
name:Jian Ding
pageStart:874
pageEnd:882
datePublished:2005-09-23
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name:Yungyuang Tong
name:Liping Lin
name:Shilong Zhang
name:Fang Tian
name:Xiongwen Zhang
name:Jian Ding
name:Peng Sun
name:Jian Ding
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