
DOI . ORG {
}
Title[redir]:
Mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae sensitive to oxidative and osmotic stress | Current Genetics
Description:
Although oxidative stress is involved in many human diseases, little is known of its molecular basis in eukaryotes. In a genetic approach, S. cerevisiae was used to identify elements involved in oxidative stress. By using hydrogen peroxide as an agent for oxidative stress, 34 mutants were identified. All mutants were recessive and fell into 16 complementation groups (pos1 to pos16 for peroxide sensitivity). They corresponded to single mutations as shown by a 2:2 segregation pattern. Enzymes reportedly involved in oxidative stress, such as glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, glutathione reductase, superoxide dismutase, as well as glutathione concentrations, were investigated in wild-type and mutant-cells. One complementation group lacked glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and was shown to be allelic to the glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase structural gene ZWF1/MET19. In other mutants all enzymes supposedly involved in oxidative-stress resistance were still present. However, several mutants showed strongly elevated levels of glutathione reductase, gluconate-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. One complementation group, pos9, was highly sensitive to oxidative stress and revealed the same growth phenotype as the previously described yap1/par1 mutant coding for the yeast homologue of mammalian transcriptional activator protein, c-Jun, of the proto-oncogenic AP-1 complex. However, unlike par1 mutants, which showed diminished activities of oxidative-stress enzymes and glutathion level, the pos9 mutants did not reveal any such changes. In contrast to other recombinants between pos mutations and par1, the sensitivity did not further increase in par1 pos9 recombinants, which may indicate that both mutations belong to the same regulating circuit. Interestingly, ten complementation groups were, in parallel, sensitive to osmotic stress, and one mutant allele revealed increased heat sensitivity. Our results indicate that a surprisingly large number of genes seem to be involved in oxidative-stress resistance and a possible overlap exists between osmotic stress and other stress reactions.
Matching Content Categories {📚}
- Education
- Science
- Health & Fitness
Content Management System {📝}
What CMS is doi.org built with?
Custom-built
No common CMS systems were detected on Doi.org, and no known web development framework was identified.
Traffic Estimate {📈}
What is the average monthly size of doi.org audience?
🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month
Based on our best estimate, this website will receive around 5,000,019 visitors per month in the current month.
However, some sources were not loaded, we suggest to reload the page to get complete results.
check SE Ranking
check Ahrefs
check Similarweb
check Ubersuggest
check Semrush
How Does Doi.org Make Money? {💸}
We see no obvious way the site makes money.
Websites don't always need to be profitable; some serve as platforms for education or personal expression. Websites can serve multiple purposes. And this might be one of them. Doi.org might be plotting its profit, but the way they're doing it isn't detectable yet.
Keywords {🔍}
google, scholar, gene, cerevisiae, saccharomyces, yeast, stress, biochem, oxidative, superoxide, article, mutants, dismutase, dehydrogenase, cell, involved, protein, biol, oxygen, pos, glucosephosphate, mol, sequence, eur, transcription, privacy, cookies, content, osmotic, entian, mutations, resistance, par, access, proc, sci, usa, expression, science, characterization, information, publish, search, genetics, sensitive, krems, genetic, complementation, natl, acad,
Topics {✒️}
month download article/chapter encoding glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase gene rieske iron-sulphur protein nf-kb transcription factor saccharomyces cerevisiae ctt1-gene proto-oncogenic ap-1 complex copper-dependent transcription factor zinc-superoxide dismutase gene yap1/par1 mutant coding nuclear gene coding moye-rowley ws glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase privacy choices/manage cookies metallothionein gene expression yeast nuclear gene saccharomyces cerevisiae gene gluconate-6-phosphate dehydrogenase showed diminished activities full article pdf amplified genetic locus zinc superoxide dismutase yeast metallothionein expression mothercell specific transcription yeast saccharomyces cerevisiae superoxide dismutase activity saccharomyces cerevisiae sensitive high-copy number manganese superoxide dismutase transcription factor involved oxidative-stress resistance yeast ho gene european economic area scope submit manuscript surprisingly large number heatshock transeription factors mammalian uv response functionally unrelated chemicals marie-curie-strasse 9 ten complementation groups oxidative-stress enzymes oxidative stress responses c-jun gene yeast gene expression conditions privacy policy hydroxyl radical generated transcriptional activator proteins gene previously assumed reduce ethanol tolerance deduced aminoacid sequence
Questions {❓}
- Bilinski T, Krawiec Z, Liczmanski A, Litwinska J (1985) Is hydroxyl radical generated by the Fenton chemistry?
Schema {🗺️}
WebPage:
mainEntity:
headline:Mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae sensitive to oxidative and osmotic stress
description:Although oxidative stress is involved in many human diseases, little is known of its molecular basis in eukaryotes. In a genetic approach, S. cerevisiae was used to identify elements involved in oxidative stress. By using hydrogen peroxide as an agent for oxidative stress, 34 mutants were identified. All mutants were recessive and fell into 16 complementation groups (pos1 to pos16 for peroxide sensitivity). They corresponded to single mutations as shown by a 2:2 segregation pattern. Enzymes reportedly involved in oxidative stress, such as glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, glutathione reductase, superoxide dismutase, as well as glutathione concentrations, were investigated in wild-type and mutant-cells. One complementation group lacked glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and was shown to be allelic to the glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase structural gene ZWF1/MET19. In other mutants all enzymes supposedly involved in oxidative-stress resistance were still present. However, several mutants showed strongly elevated levels of glutathione reductase, gluconate-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. One complementation group, pos9, was highly sensitive to oxidative stress and revealed the same growth phenotype as the previously described yap1/par1 mutant coding for the yeast homologue of mammalian transcriptional activator protein, c-Jun, of the proto-oncogenic AP-1 complex. However, unlike par1 mutants, which showed diminished activities of oxidative-stress enzymes and glutathion level, the pos9 mutants did not reveal any such changes. In contrast to other recombinants between pos mutations and par1, the sensitivity did not further increase in par1 pos9 recombinants, which may indicate that both mutations belong to the same regulating circuit. Interestingly, ten complementation groups were, in parallel, sensitive to osmotic stress, and one mutant allele revealed increased heat sensitivity. Our results indicate that a surprisingly large number of genes seem to be involved in oxidative-stress resistance and a possible overlap exists between osmotic stress and other stress reactions.
datePublished:
dateModified:
pageStart:427
pageEnd:434
sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00311211
keywords:
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Oxidative stress
Osmotic stress
Microbial Genetics and Genomics
Microbiology
Biochemistry
general
Cell Biology
Plant Sciences
Proteomics
image:
isPartOf:
name:Current Genetics
issn:
1432-0983
0172-8083
volumeNumber:27
type:
Periodical
PublicationVolume
publisher:
name:Springer-Verlag
logo:
url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
type:ImageObject
type:Organization
author:
name:B. Krems
affiliation:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie
address:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
type:PostalAddress
type:Organization
type:Person
name:C. Charizanis
affiliation:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie
address:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
type:PostalAddress
type:Organization
type:Person
name:K. -D. Entian
affiliation:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie
address:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
type:PostalAddress
type:Organization
type:Person
isAccessibleForFree:
hasPart:
isAccessibleForFree:
cssSelector:.main-content
type:WebPageElement
type:ScholarlyArticle
context:https://schema.org
ScholarlyArticle:
headline:Mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae sensitive to oxidative and osmotic stress
description:Although oxidative stress is involved in many human diseases, little is known of its molecular basis in eukaryotes. In a genetic approach, S. cerevisiae was used to identify elements involved in oxidative stress. By using hydrogen peroxide as an agent for oxidative stress, 34 mutants were identified. All mutants were recessive and fell into 16 complementation groups (pos1 to pos16 for peroxide sensitivity). They corresponded to single mutations as shown by a 2:2 segregation pattern. Enzymes reportedly involved in oxidative stress, such as glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, glutathione reductase, superoxide dismutase, as well as glutathione concentrations, were investigated in wild-type and mutant-cells. One complementation group lacked glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and was shown to be allelic to the glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase structural gene ZWF1/MET19. In other mutants all enzymes supposedly involved in oxidative-stress resistance were still present. However, several mutants showed strongly elevated levels of glutathione reductase, gluconate-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. One complementation group, pos9, was highly sensitive to oxidative stress and revealed the same growth phenotype as the previously described yap1/par1 mutant coding for the yeast homologue of mammalian transcriptional activator protein, c-Jun, of the proto-oncogenic AP-1 complex. However, unlike par1 mutants, which showed diminished activities of oxidative-stress enzymes and glutathion level, the pos9 mutants did not reveal any such changes. In contrast to other recombinants between pos mutations and par1, the sensitivity did not further increase in par1 pos9 recombinants, which may indicate that both mutations belong to the same regulating circuit. Interestingly, ten complementation groups were, in parallel, sensitive to osmotic stress, and one mutant allele revealed increased heat sensitivity. Our results indicate that a surprisingly large number of genes seem to be involved in oxidative-stress resistance and a possible overlap exists between osmotic stress and other stress reactions.
datePublished:
dateModified:
pageStart:427
pageEnd:434
sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00311211
keywords:
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Oxidative stress
Osmotic stress
Microbial Genetics and Genomics
Microbiology
Biochemistry
general
Cell Biology
Plant Sciences
Proteomics
image:
isPartOf:
name:Current Genetics
issn:
1432-0983
0172-8083
volumeNumber:27
type:
Periodical
PublicationVolume
publisher:
name:Springer-Verlag
logo:
url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
type:ImageObject
type:Organization
author:
name:B. Krems
affiliation:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie
address:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
type:PostalAddress
type:Organization
type:Person
name:C. Charizanis
affiliation:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie
address:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
type:PostalAddress
type:Organization
type:Person
name:K. -D. Entian
affiliation:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie
address:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
type:PostalAddress
type:Organization
type:Person
isAccessibleForFree:
hasPart:
isAccessibleForFree:
cssSelector:.main-content
type:WebPageElement
["Periodical","PublicationVolume"]:
name:Current Genetics
issn:
1432-0983
0172-8083
volumeNumber:27
Organization:
name:Springer-Verlag
logo:
url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
type:ImageObject
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie
address:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
type:PostalAddress
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie
address:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
type:PostalAddress
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie
address:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
type:PostalAddress
ImageObject:
url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
Person:
name:B. Krems
affiliation:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie
address:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
type:PostalAddress
type:Organization
name:C. Charizanis
affiliation:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie
address:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
type:PostalAddress
type:Organization
name:K. -D. Entian
affiliation:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie
address:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
type:PostalAddress
type:Organization
PostalAddress:
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
name:Institut für Mikrobiologie, Frankfurt/Main, Germany
WebPageElement:
isAccessibleForFree:
cssSelector:.main-content
External Links {🔗}(122)
- How much profit does https://link.springer.com/privacystatement generate?
- See how much https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/#main makes per month
- Profit of https://link.springer.com
- https://idp.springer.com/auth/personal/springernature?redirect_uri=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211's financial summary
- What's the financial outcome of https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/#eds-c-header-nav?
- What's the financial intake of https://link.springer.com/journals/?
- What's the profit of https://www.springernature.com/gp/authors?
- How much does https://link.springernature.com/home/ pull in monthly?
- How much does https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/#eds-c-header-popup-search make?
- How much profit does https://order.springer.com/public/cart generate?
- How much does https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/ net monthly?
- How much does https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/journal/294 generate monthly?
- How much does https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/#citeas bring in each month?
- Earnings of https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/journal/294/aims-and-scope
- How much revenue does https://submission.nature.com/new-submission/294/3 bring in?
- What's the financial gain of https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/#auth-B_-Krems-Aff1?
- How much income does https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/#Aff1 have?
- How much income is https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/#auth-C_-Charizanis-Aff1 earning monthly?
- What are the earnings of https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/#auth-K___D_-Entian-Aff1?
- How profitable is https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/article/10.1007/BF00311211/metrics?
- How much does https://wayf.springernature.com?redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Farticle%2F10.1007%2FBF00311211 generate monthly?
- What's the revenue for https://link.springer.com/product/springer-plus?
- https://www.springernature.com/gp/librarians/licensing/agc/journals's financial summary
- How much profit does https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-1-0716-2309-1_14?fromPaywallRec=true generate?
- Income figures for https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00284-016-1024-x?fromPaywallRec=true
- Check the income stats for https://link.springer.com/10.1186/s12934-018-0914-y?fromPaywallRec=true
- How much cash flow does https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/subjects/enzymology have monthly?
- What's the financial gain of https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/subjects/gene-mutation?
- What's the financial intake of https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/subjects/fungal-genetics?
- How much does https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/subjects/genetic-interaction pull in monthly?
- How much does https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/subjects/oxidoreductases net monthly?
- How much does https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/subjects/saccharomyces-cerevisiae rake in every month?
- Earnings of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Superoxide%20dismutase%3A%20improved%20assays%20an%20an%20assay%20applicable%20to%20acrylamide%20gels&journal=Anal%20Biochem&volume=44&pages=276-287&publication_year=1971&author=Beauchamp%2CC&author=Fridovich%2CI
- What's the financial intake of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Methoden%20der%20enzymatischen%20Analyse&publication_year=1973&author=Bergmeyer%2CHU?
- http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=The%20copper%2C%20zinc-superoxide%20dismutase%20gene%20of%20Saccharomyces%20cerevisiae%3A%20cloning%2C%20sequencing%20and%20biological%20activity&journal=Proc%20Natl%20Acad%20Sci%20USA&volume=85&pages=4789-4793&publication_year=1988&author=Bermingham-McDonogh%2CO&author=Gralla%2CEB&author=Valentine%2CJS's total income per month
- Learn about the earnings of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Is%20hydroxyl%20radical%20generated%20by%20the%20Fenton%20chemistry%3F&journal=Biochem%20Biophys%20Res%20Commun&volume=9&pages=275-281&publication_year=1985&author=Bilinski%2CT&author=Krawiec%2CZ&author=Liczmanski%2CA&author=Litwinska%2CJ
- How much money does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=SKN7%2C%20a%20yeast%20multicopysuppressor%20of%20a%20mutation%20affecting%20cell%20wall%20%CE%B2-glucan%20assembly%2C%20encodes%20for%20a%20product%20with%20domains%20homologous%20to%20prokaryotic%20two-component%20regulators%20and%20to%20heatshock%20transeription%20factors&journal=J%20Bacteriol&volume=175&pages=6908-6915&publication_year=1993&author=Brown%2CJL&author=North%2CS&author=Bussey%2CH make?
- Explore the financials of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=The%20pecking%20order%20of%20free%20radicals%20and%20antioxidants%3A%20lipid%20peroxidation%2C%20%CE%B1-tocopherol%20and%20ascorbate&journal=Arch%20Biochem%20Biophys&volume=300&pages=535-543&publication_year=1993&author=Buettner%2CGR
- Earnings of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=ACE2%2C%20an%20activator%20of%20yeast%20metallothionein%20expression%20which%20is%20homologous%20to%20SW15&journal=Mol%20Cell%20Biol&volume=11&pages=476-485&publication_year=1991&author=Butler%2CG&author=Thiele%2CDJ
- Learn about the earnings of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Intracellular%20Mn%28II%29-associated%20superoxide%20scavenging%20activity%20protects%20Cu%2CZn%20superoxide%20dismutase-deficient%20Saccharomyces%20cerevisiae%20against%20dioxygen%20stress&journal=J%20Biol%20Chem&volume=21&pages=12172-12178&publication_year=1989&author=Chang%2CEC&author=Kosman%2CDJ
- How much income is http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Prooxidant%20states%20and%20tumor%20promotion&journal=Science&volume=227&pages=375-381&publication_year=1985&author=Cerutti%2CPA earning monthly?
- What's the financial gain of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Salt%20tolerance%20in%20yeast&journal=J%20Cell%20Biol&volume=118&pages=561-571&publication_year=1982&author=Chowdbury%2CS?
- Earnings of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Genetics%20of%20alcohol%20dehydrogenase%20in%20Saccharomyces%20cerevisiae.%20Isolation%20and%20genetic%20analysis%20of%20mutants&journal=Mutat%20Res&volume=29&pages=315-326&publication_year=1975&author=Ciriacy%2CM
- Find out how much http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Sequence%20of%20the%20yeast%20Saccharomyces%20cerevisiae%20CTA1%20gene%20and%20amino-acid%20sequence%20of%20catalase%20A%20derived%20from%20it&journal=Eur%20J%20Biochem&volume=176&pages=159-163&publication_year=1988&author=Cohen%2CG&author=Rapatz%2CW&author=Ruis%2CH earns monthly
- Revenue of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Oxidative%20stress%2C%20glutamate%20and%20neurodegenerative%20disorders&journal=Science&volume=262&pages=689-695&publication_year=1993&author=Coyle%2CJT&author=Puttfarcken%2CP
- Get to know http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Rapid%20and%20preferential%20activation%20of%20the%20c-jun%20gene%20during%20mammalian%20UV%20response&journal=Mol%20Cell%20Biol&volume=11&pages=2804-2811&publication_year=1991&author=Devary%2CY&author=Gottlieb%2CRA&author=Lau%2CLF&author=Karin%2CM's earnings
- How much profit does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Tissue%20sulhydryl%20groups&journal=Arch%20Biochem%20Biophys&volume=82&pages=70-77&publication_year=1959&author=Ellman%2CGL make?
- What's the income generated by http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Oxidative%20stress%20responses%20in%20Escherichia%20coli%20and%20Salmonella%20typhimurium&journal=Microbiol%20Rev&volume=55&pages=561-585&publication_year=1991&author=Farr%2CSB&author=Kogoma%2CT each month?
- http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Sodium%20acetate%20as%20a%20sporulation%20medium%20for%20yeast&journal=Nature&volume=170&pages=578-580&publication_year=1952&author=Fowell%2CE's revenue stream
- How much money does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=The%20biology%20of%20oxygen%20radicals.%20The%20superoxide%20radical%20is%20an%20agent%20of%20oxygen%20toxicity%3B%20superoxide%20dismutase%20provides%20an%20important%20defense&journal=Science&volume=201&pages=875-880&publication_year=1978&author=Fridovich%2CL generate?
- How much money does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=ACE1%2C%20a%20copper-dependent%20transcription%20factor%2C%20activates%20expression%20of%20the%20yeast%20copper%2C%20zinc%20superoxide%20dismutase&journal=Proc%20Natl%20Acad%20Sci%20USA&volume=88&pages=8558-8562&publication_year=1991&author=Gralla%2CEB&author=Thiele%2CDJ&author=Silar%2CP&author=Valentine%2CJS make?
- http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=The%20measurement%20and%20mechanism%20of%20lipid%20peroxidation%20in%20biological%20systems&journal=Trends%20Biochem%20Sci&volume=15&pages=129-135&publication_year=1990&author=Gutteridge%2CJMC&author=Halliwell%2CB's revenue stream
- How much revenue does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=&journal=Proc%20Roy%20Soc%20Lond%20%28Ser%20A%29&volume=147&pages=332-351&publication_year=1934&author=Haber%2CF&author=Weiss%2CJ bring in?
- Check the income stats for http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Involvement%20of%20radicals%20in%20the%20ageing%20process&journal=J%20Gerontol&volume=11&pages=298-302&publication_year=1956&author=Harmon%2CD
- What is the monthly revenue of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Transcriptional%20activation%20by%20the%20SV40%20AP-1%20recognition%20element%20in%20yeast%20is%20mediated%20by%20a%20factor%20similar%20to%20AP-1%20that%20is%20distinct%20from%20GCN4&journal=Cell&volume=531&pages=321-330&publication_year=1988&author=Harshman%2CKD&author=Moye-Rowley%2CWS&author=Parker%2CCS?
- http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Nucleotide%20sequence%20of%20Saccharomyces%20cerevisiae%20CTT1-gene%20and%20deduced%20aminoacid%20sequence%20of%20catalase%20T&journal=Eur%20J%20Biochem&volume=160&pages=487-490&publication_year=1986&author=Hartig%2CA&author=Ruis%2CH income
- Revenue of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Characterization%20of%20PDR4%2C%20a%20Saccharomyces%20cerevisiae%20gene%20that%20confers%20pleiotropic%20drug%20resistance%20in%20high-copy%20number&journal=Gene&volume=101&pages=149-152&publication_year=1991&author=Hussain%2CM&author=Lenard%2CJ
- How much cash flow does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=The%20SNQ3%20gene%20of%20Saccharomyces%20cerevisiae%20confers%20hyper-resistance%20to%20several%20functionally%20unrelated%20chemicals&journal=Curr%20Genet&volume=19&pages=429-433&publication_year=1991&author=Hertle%2CK&author=Haase%2CE&author=Brendel%2CM have monthly?
- Earnings of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Regulation%20of%20synthesis%20of%20catalases%20and%20iso-1-cytochrome%20c%20in%20Saccharomyces%20cerevisiae%20by%20glucose%2C%20oxygen%20and%20heme&journal=Eur%20J%20Biochem&volume=128&pages=179-184&publication_year=1982&author=H%C3%B6rtner%2CH&author=Ammerer%2CG&author=Hartter%2CE&author=Hamilton%2CB&author=Rytka%2CJ&author=Bilinski%2CT&author=Ruis%2CH
- How much does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=DNA%20damage%20and%20oxygen%20radical%20toxicity&journal=Science&volume=240&pages=1302-1309&publication_year=1988&author=Imalay%2CJA&author=Linn%2CS pull in?
- What's the profit of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Nucleotide%20sequence%20of%20the%20yeast%20nuclear%20gene%20for%20cytochrome%20c%20peroxidase%20precursor%3A%20functional%20implications%20of%20the%20presequence%20of%20protein%20transport%20into%20mitochondria&journal=J%20Biol%20Chem&volume=257&pages=15054-15058&publication_year=1982&author=Kaput%2CJ&author=Goltz%2CS&author=Blobel%2CG?
- Learn about the earnings of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Primary%20structure%20and%20transcription%20of%20an%20amplified%20genetic%20locus%3B%20the%20CUP1%20locus%20of%20yeast&journal=Proc%20Natl%20Acad%20Sci%20USA&volume=81&pages=337-341&publication_year=1984&author=Karin%2CM&author=Najarian%2CR&author=Haslinger%2CA&author=Valenzuela%2CP&author=Well%2CJ&author=Fogel%2CS
- What's the income of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Osmostress%20response%20of%20the%20yeast%20Saccharomyces%20cerevisiae&journal=Mol%20Microbiol&volume=10&pages=253-258&publication_year=1993&author=Mager%2CWH&author=Varela%2CJCS?
- How much profit does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Nucleotide%20sequence%20analysis%20of%20the%20nuclear%20gene%20coding%20for%20manganese%20superoxide%20dismutase%20of%20yeast%20mitochondria%2C%20a%20gene%20previously%20assumed%20to%20code%20for%20the%20Rieske%20iron-sulphur%20protein&journal=Eur%20J%20Biochem&volume=147&pages=153-161&publication_year=1985&author=Marres%2CCAM&author=Loon%2CAPGM&author=Oudshoorn%2CP&author=Steeg%2CH&author=Grivell%2CLA&author=Slater%2CEC make?
- What is the monthly revenue of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Gene%20dosage%20of%20CuZn-SOD%20and%20Down%27s%20syndrome%20diminished%20prostaglandin%20synthesis%20in%20human%20trisomy%2021%2C%20transfected%20cells%20and%20transgenic%20mice&journal=EMBO%20J&volume=10&pages=2119-2124&publication_year=1991&author=Minc-Golomb%2CD&author=Knobler%2CH&author=Groner%2CY?
- How much does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Mutagenicity%20of%20oxygen%20free%20radicals&journal=Proc%20Natl%20Acad%20Sci%20USA&volume=79&pages=2855-2859&publication_year=1982&author=Moody%2CCS&author=Hassan%2CHM make?
- What's the monthly money flow for http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Yeast%20YAP1%20encodes%20a%20novel%20form%20of%20the%20jun%20family%20of%20transcriptional%20activator%20proteins&journal=Genes%20Dev&volume=3&pages=283-292&publication_year=1989&author=Moye-Rowley%2CWS&author=Harshman%2CKD&author=Parker%2CCS?
- Find out how much http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Isolation%20and%20characterization%20of%20the%20ZWF1%20gene%20of%20Saccharomyces%20cerevisiae%2C%20encoding%20glucose-6-phosphate%20dehydrogenase&journal=Gene&volume=96&pages=161-169&publication_year=1990&author=Nogae%2CI&author=Johnston%2CM earns monthly
- What's the financial intake of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Molecular%20cloning%20of%20the%20gamma-glutamylcysteine%20synthetase%20gene%20of%20Saccharomyces%20cerevisiae&journal=Yeast&volume=7&pages=953-961&publication_year=1991&author=Ohtake%2CY&author=Yabuuchi%2CS?
- How profitable is http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Re-evaluation%20of%20assay%20methods%20and%20establishment%20of%20a%20kit%20for%20superoxide%20dismutase%20activity&journal=Anal%20Biochem&volume=142&pages=290-296&publication_year=1984&author=Oyanagui%2CY?
- How much profit does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Mutations%20in%20the%20Cu%2FZn%20superoxide%20dismutase%20gene%20are%20associated%20with%20familial%20amyotrophic%20lateral%20sclerosis&journal=Nature&volume=361&pages=59-62&publication_year=1993&author=Rosen%2CDR&author=Siddique%2CT make?
- How much does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Identification%20and%20characterization%20of%20a%20Saccharomyces%20cerevisiae%20gene%20%28PAR1%29%20conferring%20resistance%20to%20iron%20chelators&journal=Eur%20J%20Biochem&volume=200&pages=487-493&publication_year=1991&author=Schnell%2CN&author=Entian%2CKD earn?
- How much income is http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=The%20PAR1%20%28YAP1%2FSNQ3%29%20gene%20of%20Saccharomyces%20cerevisiae%2C%20a%20c-jun%20homologue%2C%20is%20involved%20in%20oxygen%20metabolism&journal=Curr%20Genet&volume=21&pages=269-273&publication_year=1992&author=Schnell%2CN&author=Krems%2CB&author=Entian%2CKD earning monthly?
- How much does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Reactive%20oxygen%20intermediates%20are%20apparently%20widely%20used%20messengers%20in%20the%20activation%20of%20the%20NF-kB%20transcription%20factor%20and%20HIV-1&journal=EMBO%20J&volume=10&pages=2247-2258&publication_year=1991&author=Schreck%2CR&author=Rieber%2CP&author=Baeuerle%2CPA earn?
- http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Metabolic%20changes%20inducing%20during%20adaptation%20of%20Sacharomyces%20cerevisiae%20to%20a%20water%20stress&journal=Arch%20Microbiol&volume=156&pages=48-42&publication_year=1991&author=Singh%2CKK&author=Norton%2CRS's financial summary
- http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Protein%20oxidation%20and%20ageing&journal=Science&volume=257&pages=1220-1224&publication_year=1992&author=Stadtman%2CER income
- http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Characterization%20of%20a%20transcription%20factor%20involved%20in%20mothercell%20specific%20transcription%20of%20the%20yeast%20HO%20gene&journal=EMBO%20J&volume=7&pages=485-494&publication_year=1988&author=Stillman%2CDJ&author=Bankier%2CAT&author=Seddon%2CA&author=Groenhout%2CEG&author=Nasmyth%2CKA's total income per month
- How much does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Bacterial%20defenses%20against%20oxidative%20stress&journal=Trends%20Genet&volume=6&pages=363-368&publication_year=1990&author=Storz%2CG&author=Tartaglia%2CLA&author=Farr%2CSB&author=Ames%2CBN pull in?
- Financial intake of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=A%20cysteine-rich%20nuclear%20protein%20activates%20yeast%20metallothionein%20gene%20transcription&journal=Mol%20Cell%20Biol&volume=9&pages=421-429&publication_year=1989&author=Szczypka%2CMS&author=Thiele%2CDJ
- Financial intake of http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Identification%20of%20the%20structural%20gene%20for%20glucose-6-phosphate%20dehydrogenase%20in%20yeast.%20Inactivation%20leads%20to%20a%20nutritional%20requirement%20for%20organic%20sulfur&journal=EMBO%20J&volume=10&pages=547-553&publication_year=1991&author=Thomas%2CD&author=Cherest%2CH&author=Surdin-Kerjan%2CY
- What's the revenue for http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Oxidative%20stress%20and%20ageing%20in%20Caenorhabditis%20elegans&journal=Biochem%20J&volume=292&pages=605-608&publication_year=1993&author=Vantfleteren%2CJR?
- How much revenue does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Osmostress-induced%20changes%20in%20yeast%20gene%20expression&journal=Mol%20Microbiol&volume=6&pages=2183-2190&publication_year=1992&author=Varela%2CJCS&author=Beekvelt%2CC&author=Planta%2CRJ&author=Mager%2CWH bring in?
- Find out how much http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Regulation%20of%20manganese%20superoxide%20dismutase%20in%20Saccharomyces%20cerevisiae%3A%20the%20role%20of%20the%20respiratory%20chain&journal=Eur%20J%20Biochem&volume=174&pages=611-620&publication_year=1988&author=Westerbeek-Marres%2CCAM&author=Moore%2CMM&author=Autor%2CAP earns monthly
- How much does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Acel%20protein%20is%20a%20sensor%20for%20intracellular%20copper%20concentration%20and%20activates%20expression%20of%20metallothionein%20gene%20expression&journal=Mol%20Cell%20Biol&volume=12&pages=3766-3775&publication_year=1992&author=Zhou%2CP&author=Szczypka%2CMS&author=Sosinowski%2CT&author=Thiele%2CDJ earn?
- How much does http://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?&title=Preparation%20and%20assay%20of%20deoxyribonucleic%20acids%20from%20animal%20tissue&journal=Methods%20Enzymol&volume=3&pages=696-704&publication_year=1957&author=Zamenhoff%2CS rake in every month?
- Discover the revenue of https://citation-needed.springer.com/v2/references/10.1007/BF00311211?format=refman&flavour=references
- What are the total earnings of https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/search?sortBy=newestFirst&dc.creator=B.%20Krems?
- How much income does https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&term=B.%20Krems have?
- How much profit does https://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?as_q=&num=10&btnG=Search+Scholar&as_epq=&as_oq=&as_eq=&as_occt=any&as_sauthors=%22B.%20Krems%22&as_publication=&as_ylo=&as_yhi=&as_allsubj=all&hl=en make?
- What's the financial gain of https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/search?sortBy=newestFirst&dc.creator=C.%20Charizanis?
- What's the income generated by https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&term=C.%20Charizanis each month?
- Financial intake of https://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?as_q=&num=10&btnG=Search+Scholar&as_epq=&as_oq=&as_eq=&as_occt=any&as_sauthors=%22C.%20Charizanis%22&as_publication=&as_ylo=&as_yhi=&as_allsubj=all&hl=en
- What's the income generated by https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/search?sortBy=newestFirst&dc.creator=K.%20-D.%20Entian each month?
- How much does https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&term=K.%20-D.%20Entian bring in each month?
- What is the monthly revenue of https://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?as_q=&num=10&btnG=Search+Scholar&as_epq=&as_oq=&as_eq=&as_occt=any&as_sauthors=%22K.%20-D.%20Entian%22&as_publication=&as_ylo=&as_yhi=&as_allsubj=all&hl=en?
- How much income does https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet?title=Mutants%20of%20Saccharomyces%20cerevisiae%20sensitive%20to%20oxidative%20and%20osmotic%20stress&author=B.%20Krems%20et%20al&contentID=10.1007%2FBF00311211©right=Springer-Verlag&publication=0172-8083&publicationDate=1995-04&publisherName=SpringerNature&orderBeanReset=true have?
- How much profit does https://citation-needed.springer.com/v2/references/10.1007/BF00311211?format=refman&flavour=citation generate?
- How much profit is https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/search?query=%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20&facet-discipline="Life%20Sciences" making per month?
- What's the financial gain of https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/search?query=Oxidative%20stress&facet-discipline="Life%20Sciences"?
- https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00311211/search?query=Osmotic%20stress&facet-discipline="Life%20Sciences"'s total income per month
- Learn about the earnings of https://link.springer.com/journals/a/1
- Learn about the earnings of https://link.springer.com/books/a/1
- What are the earnings of https://link.springer.com/journals?
- Earnings of https://authorservices.springernature.com/go/sn/?utm_source=SNLinkfooter&utm_medium=Web&utm_campaign=SNReferral
- How much does https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/about/the-fundamentals-of-open-access-and-open-research generate monthly?
- Get to know https://www.springernature.com/gp/products's earnings
- How much does https://www.springernature.com/gp/librarians rake in every month?
- What's the financial outcome of https://www.springernature.com/gp/societies?
- How much income is https://www.springernature.com/gp/partners earning monthly?
- What's the financial intake of https://www.springer.com/?
- How much does https://www.nature.com/ generate monthly?
- What's the financial intake of https://www.biomedcentral.com/?
- How profitable is https://www.palgrave.com/?
- How much does https://www.apress.com/ net monthly?
- Get to know https://link.springer.com/brands/discover's earnings
- How much does https://www.springernature.com/gp/legal/ccpa earn?
- How profitable is https://www.springernature.com/gp/info/accessibility?
- https://link.springer.com/termsandconditions income
- What's the financial gain of https://support.springernature.com/en/support/home?
- Learn about the earnings of https://link.springer.com/legal-notice
- Learn how profitable https://support.springernature.com/en/support/solutions/articles/6000255911-subscription-cancellations is on a monthly basis
- Profit of https://www.springernature.com/
Analytics and Tracking {📊}
- Google Tag Manager
Libraries {📚}
- Clipboard.js
- Prism.js
Emails and Hosting {✉️}
Mail Servers:
- mx.zoho.eu
- mx2.zoho.eu
- mx3.zoho.eu
Name Servers:
- josh.ns.cloudflare.com
- zita.ns.cloudflare.com
CDN Services {📦}
- Crossref