
DOI . ORG {
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Title[redir]:
Improved Ultrafiltration Method to Measure Drug Release from Nanomedicines Utilizing a Stable Isotope Tracer | SpringerLink
Description:
An important step in the early development of a nanomedicine formulation is the evaluation of stability and drug release in biological matrices. Additionally, the measurement of encapsulated and unencapsulated nanomedicine drug fractions is important for the...
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Keywords {π}
drug, research, release, protocol, content, measure, stern, nanomedicine, protein, chapter, privacy, cookies, information, publish, characterization, delivery, methods, encapsulated, plasma, article, springer, cancer, data, search, nanoparticles, ultrafiltration, method, nanomedicines, stable, isotope, skoczen, binding, access, google, scholar, pubmed, download, national, laboratory, frederick, usd, personal, log, journal, intended, tracer, stephan, book, unencapsulated, fractions,
Topics {βοΈ}
month download article/chapter springer international publishing existing ultrafiltration protocols privacy choices/manage cookies improved ultrafiltration method device instant download stable isotope tracer stable isotope method nanotechnology characterization laboratory leidos biomedical research fundamental disadvantages including author information authors editor information editors drug delivery systems european economic area process-induced artifacts time-dependent manner de vlieger jsb organizations imply endorsement protein-bound fractions journal finder publish drug delivery sarah national cancer institute measure drug release tissue binding data conditions privacy policy accepting optional cookies frederick national laboratory biological complex drugs main content log social media permissions reprints cancer research plasma protein binding protocol usdΒ 49 check access nbcd pharmacokinetics ethics access commercial products protocol characterization unencapsulated drug drug delivery protocol skoczen humana press protocol cite journal publish privacy policy mcneil rights drug release current ultrafiltration
Schema {πΊοΈ}
ScholarlyArticle:
headline:Improved Ultrafiltration Method to Measure Drug Release from Nanomedicines Utilizing a Stable Isotope Tracer
pageEnd:239
pageStart:223
image:https://media.springernature.com/w153/springer-static/cover/book/978-1-4939-7352-1.jpg
genre:
Springer Protocols
isPartOf:
name:Characterization of Nanoparticles Intended for Drug Delivery
isbn:
978-1-4939-7352-1
978-1-4939-7350-7
type:Book
publisher:
name:Springer New York
logo:
url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
type:ImageObject
type:Organization
author:
name:Sarah L. Skoczen
affiliation:
name:Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research
address:
name:Cancer Research Technology Program, Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, USA
type:PostalAddress
type:Organization
type:Person
name:Stephan T. Stern
affiliation:
name:Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research
address:
name:Cancer Research Technology Program, Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, USA
type:PostalAddress
type:Organization
email:[email protected]
type:Person
keywords:Nanomedicine, Drug release, Stability, Stable isotope, Bioanalytical
description:An important step in the early development of a nanomedicine formulation is the evaluation of stability and drug release in biological matrices. Additionally, the measurement of encapsulated and unencapsulated nanomedicine drug fractions is important for the determination of bioequivalence (pharmacokinetic equivalence) of generic nanomedicines. Unfortunately, current methods to measure drug release in plasma are limited, and all have fundamental disadvantages including non-equilibrium conditions and process-induced artifacts. The primary limitation of current ultrafiltration (and equilibrium dialysis) methods for separation of encapsulated and unencapsulated drug and determination of drug release is the difficulty in accurately differentiating protein bound and encapsulated drug. Since the protein binding of most drugs is high (>70%) and can change in a concentration- and time-dependent manner, it is very difficult to accurately account for the fraction of non-filterable drug that is encapsulated within the nanomedicine and how much is bound to protein. The method in this chapter is an improvement of existing ultrafiltration protocols for nanomedicine fractionation in plasma, in which a stable isotope tracer is spiked into a nanomedicine containing plasma sample in order to precisely measure the degree of plasma protein binding. Determination of protein binding then allows for accurate calculation of encapsulated and unencapsulated nanomedicine drug fractions, as well as free and protein-bound fractions.
datePublished:2018
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Book:
name:Characterization of Nanoparticles Intended for Drug Delivery
isbn:
978-1-4939-7352-1
978-1-4939-7350-7
Organization:
name:Springer New York
logo:
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type:ImageObject
name:Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research
address:
name:Cancer Research Technology Program, Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, USA
type:PostalAddress
name:Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research
address:
name:Cancer Research Technology Program, Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, USA
type:PostalAddress
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Person:
name:Sarah L. Skoczen
affiliation:
name:Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research
address:
name:Cancer Research Technology Program, Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, USA
type:PostalAddress
type:Organization
name:Stephan T. Stern
affiliation:
name:Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research
address:
name:Cancer Research Technology Program, Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, USA
type:PostalAddress
type:Organization
email:[email protected]
PostalAddress:
name:Cancer Research Technology Program, Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, USA
name:Cancer Research Technology Program, Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, USA
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