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Title:
An Immune Effector System in the Protochordate Gut Sheds Light on Fundamental Aspects of Vertebrate Immunity | SpringerLink
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A variety of germline and somatic immune mechanisms have evolved in vertebrate and invertebrate species to detect a wide array of pathogenic invaders. The gut is a particularly significant site in terms of distinguishing pathogens from potentially beneficial...
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pubmed, google, scholar, article, cas, litman, immune, central, chapter, gut, dishaw, immunol, cannon, usa, santis, pinto, variable, interactions, system, vertebrate, proteins, haire, privacy, cookies, content, information, publish, ciona, role, genome, receptor, nat, mueller, springer, research, search, somatic, adaptations, protochordate, immunity, liberti, rosaria, intestinalis, marine, regioncontaining, chitinbinding, vcbps, development, evolution, nature,
Topics {βοΈ}
month download article/chapter chapter pathogen-host interactions commensal host-bacterial relationships filter-feeding marine protochordate cell-independent iga synthesis immunoglobulin-type variable region pathogen-host interactions maria rosaria pinto host gut-bacteria interactions immune-related proteins expressed dishaw lj host-microbe interactions privacy choices/manage cookies immune-type receptor rosaria de santis medicine sponsored research innate immune receptors flores-torres ja device instant download invertebrate antigen receptor rich microbial communities european economic area human secretory immunoglobulin immunoglobulin heavy chains immune-directed support secreted immune effectors potentially beneficial microbes possesses variable region iga-producing immunocytes closest living relatives basal chordate model ascidian halocynthia roretzii ascidian tadpole larva marine viral assemblages south florida college editor information editors genome size distributions de jong pj de bruyn ka immune effector system vertebrate immune system adaptive immune regulation conditions privacy policy joining region genes gibson-brown jj adaptive immune system chitin-binding proteins south florida st invertebrate immune diversity accepting optional cookies
Questions {β}
- Lee YK, Mazmanian SK (2010) Has the microbiota played a critical role in the evolution of the adaptive immune system?
- The Gut Microbiome and Its Marriage to the Immune System: Can We Change It All?
Schema {πΊοΈ}
ScholarlyArticle:
headline:An Immune Effector System in the Protochordate Gut Sheds Light on Fundamental Aspects of Vertebrate Immunity
pageEnd:173
pageStart:159
image:https://media.springernature.com/w153/springer-static/cover/book/978-3-319-20819-0.jpg
genre:
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences (R0)
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name:Pathogen-Host Interactions: Antigenic Variation v. Somatic Adaptations
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978-3-319-20819-0
978-3-319-20818-3
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name:Springer International Publishing
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author:
name:Assunta Liberti
affiliation:
name:Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn
address:
name:Department of Animal Physiology and Evolution, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Napoli, Italy
type:PostalAddress
type:Organization
type:Person
name:Brittany Leigh
affiliation:
name:University of South Florida St. Petersburg
address:
name:Department of Marine Sciences, University of South Florida St. Petersburg, St Petersburg, USA
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name:Rosaria De Santis
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name:Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn
address:
name:Department of Animal Physiology and Evolution, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Napoli, Italy
type:PostalAddress
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type:Person
name:Maria Rosaria Pinto
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name:Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn
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name:Department of Animal Physiology and Evolution, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Napoli, Italy
type:PostalAddress
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name:John P. Cannon
affiliation:
name:University of South Florida College of Medicine
address:
name:Department of Pediatrics, University of South Florida College of Medicine, St Petersburg, USA
type:PostalAddress
type:Organization
type:Person
name:Larry J. Dishaw
affiliation:
name:University of South Florida College of Medicine
address:
name:Department of Pediatrics, University of South Florida College of Medicine, St Petersburg, USA
type:PostalAddress
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type:Person
name:Gary W. Litman
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name:University of South Florida College of Medicine
address:
name:Department of Pediatrics, University of South Florida College of Medicine, St Petersburg, USA
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email:[email protected]
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keywords:Adaptive Immune System, Versus Domain, Beneficial Microbe, Stomach Lumen, Frequent Indels
description:A variety of germline and somatic immune mechanisms have evolved in vertebrate and invertebrate species to detect a wide array of pathogenic invaders. The gut is a particularly significant site in terms of distinguishing pathogens from potentially beneficial microbes. Ciona intestinalis, a filter-feeding marine protochordate that is ancestral to the vertebrate form, possesses variable region-containing chitin-binding proteins (VCBPs), a family of innate immune receptors, which recognize bacteria through an immunoglobulin-type variable region. The manner in which VCBPs mediate immune recognition appears to be related to the development and bacterial colonization of the gut, and it is likely that these molecules are critical elements in achieving overall immune and physiological homeostasis.
datePublished:2015
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name:Department of Pediatrics, University of South Florida College of Medicine, St Petersburg, USA
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