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Title:
The effect of biomechanical stimulation on osteoblast differentiation of human jaw periosteum-derived stem cells | Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Description:
Background This study was to investigate the effect of biomechanical stimulation on osteoblast differentiation of human periosteal-derived stem cell using the newly developed bioreactor. Methods Human periosteal-derived stem cells were harvested from the mandible during the extraction of an impacted third molar. Using the new bioreactor, 4% cyclic equibiaxial tension force (0.5 Hz) was applied for 2 and 8 h on the stem cells and cultured for 3, 7, and 14 days on the osteogenic medium. Biochemical changes of the osteoblasts after the biomechanical stimulation were investigated. No treatment group was referred to as control group. Results Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and ALP messenger RNA (mRNA) expression level were higher in the strain group than those in the control group. The osteocalcin and osteonectin mRNA expressions were higher in the strain group compared to those in the control group on days 7 and 14. The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) mRNA expression was higher in the strain group in comparison to that in the control group. Concentration of alizarin red S corresponding to calcium content was higher in the strain group than in the control group. Conclusions The study suggests that cyclic tension force could influence the osteoblast differentiation of periosteal-derived stem cells under optimal stimulation condition and the force could be applicable for tissue engineering.
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Keywords {🔍}
cells, group, strain, stem, periostealderived, alp, bone, article, expression, human, control, mrna, google, scholar, day, biomechanical, differentiation, red, days, higher, pubmed, kim, cultured, tissue, staining, stimulation, alizarin, calcium, cyclic, osteogenic, treatment, activity, oral, pressure, osteoblast, osteocalcin, levels, bioreactor, osteonectin, vegf, tension, osteoblasts, osteogenesis, fig, content, study, compared, mechanical, osteopontin, medium,
Topics {✒️}
dae-seok hwang & uk-kyu kim fast 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl phosphate alp-positive periosteal-derived cells l-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate periosteal-derived stem cells jung-hoon ro byul-bora choi cultured periosteal-derived cells erk1/2-activated cbfa1 pathway gyoo-cheon kim active periosteal-derived osteoblasts semi-quantitative fluorescence analysis article download pdf uk-kyu kim periosteal-derived cells real-time image processing vascular tissue-engineering applications jaw periosteum alp-positive cells cyclic tension force dae-seok hwang cultured periosteal cells calcium c-test wako full access june-ho byun gyeongsang national university cyclic equibiaxial tension privacy choices/manage cookies 2-year research grant 10 mm sodium phosphate maxillofacial reconstructive surgery matrix formation occurs phosphate-buffered saline glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase cyclic tension forces regulate crystal growth related subjects pusan national university fetal bovine serum mechanical tension stress osteogenic precursor cells 100-mm culture dish alkaline phophatase substrate sparse red crystals including alveolar distraction rinsing monolayer cells pusan national univeristy active bone formation cell culture plates time-dependent manner
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headline:The effect of biomechanical stimulation on osteoblast differentiation of human jaw periosteum-derived stem cells
description:This study was to investigate the effect of biomechanical stimulation on osteoblast differentiation of human periosteal-derived stem cell using the newly developed bioreactor. Human periosteal-derived stem cells were harvested from the mandible during the extraction of an impacted third molar. Using the new bioreactor, 4% cyclic equibiaxial tension force (0.5 Hz) was applied for 2 and 8 h on the stem cells and cultured for 3, 7, and 14 days on the osteogenic medium. Biochemical changes of the osteoblasts after the biomechanical stimulation were investigated. No treatment group was referred to as control group. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and ALP messenger RNA (mRNA) expression level were higher in the strain group than those in the control group. The osteocalcin and osteonectin mRNA expressions were higher in the strain group compared to those in the control group on days 7 and 14. The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) mRNA expression was higher in the strain group in comparison to that in the control group. Concentration of alizarin red S corresponding to calcium content was higher in the strain group than in the control group. The study suggests that cyclic tension force could influence the osteoblast differentiation of periosteal-derived stem cells under optimal stimulation condition and the force could be applicable for tissue engineering.
datePublished:2017-03-05T00:00:00Z
dateModified:2017-03-05T00:00:00Z
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license:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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keywords:
Biomechanical stimulation
Cyclic tension force
Osteoblast differentiation
Human jaw periosteum-derived stem cells
New bioreactor
Human mesenchymal stem cells
Dentistry
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Plastic Surgery
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headline:The effect of biomechanical stimulation on osteoblast differentiation of human jaw periosteum-derived stem cells
description:This study was to investigate the effect of biomechanical stimulation on osteoblast differentiation of human periosteal-derived stem cell using the newly developed bioreactor. Human periosteal-derived stem cells were harvested from the mandible during the extraction of an impacted third molar. Using the new bioreactor, 4% cyclic equibiaxial tension force (0.5 Hz) was applied for 2 and 8 h on the stem cells and cultured for 3, 7, and 14 days on the osteogenic medium. Biochemical changes of the osteoblasts after the biomechanical stimulation were investigated. No treatment group was referred to as control group. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and ALP messenger RNA (mRNA) expression level were higher in the strain group than those in the control group. The osteocalcin and osteonectin mRNA expressions were higher in the strain group compared to those in the control group on days 7 and 14. The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) mRNA expression was higher in the strain group in comparison to that in the control group. Concentration of alizarin red S corresponding to calcium content was higher in the strain group than in the control group. The study suggests that cyclic tension force could influence the osteoblast differentiation of periosteal-derived stem cells under optimal stimulation condition and the force could be applicable for tissue engineering.
datePublished:2017-03-05T00:00:00Z
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Biomechanical stimulation
Cyclic tension force
Osteoblast differentiation
Human jaw periosteum-derived stem cells
New bioreactor
Human mesenchymal stem cells
Dentistry
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Plastic Surgery
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