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LINK . SPRINGER . COM {}

  1. Analyzed Page
  2. Matching Content Categories
  3. CMS
  4. Monthly Traffic Estimate
  5. How Does Link.springer.com Make Money
  6. Keywords
  7. Topics
  8. Questions
  9. Schema
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  11. Analytics And Tracking
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We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/1471-2334-14-273.

Title:
Vitamin D3and gargling for the prevention of upper respiratory tract infections: a randomized controlled trial | BMC Infectious Diseases
Description:
Background We undertook a 2X2 factorial, randomized controlled trial (RCT) to assess whether vitamin D3 supplementation (10,000 international units per week) versus placebo and gargling versus no gargling could prevent viral, clinical upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) in university students. Methods We randomized 600 students into 4 treatment arms: 1) vitamin D3 and gargling, 2) placebo and gargling, 3) vitamin D3 and no gargling, and 4) placebo and no gargling. Students completed weekly electronic surveys and submitted self-collected mid-turbinate nasal flocked swabs during September and October in 2010 or 2011. Symptomatic students also completed an electronic symptom diary. The primary and secondary outcomes were the occurrence of symptomatic clinical URTI and laboratory confirmed URTI respectively. Results Of 600 participants, 471 (78.5%) completed all surveys while 43 (7.2%) completed none; 150 (25.0%) reported clinical URTI. Seventy participants (23.3%) randomized to vitamin D3 reported clinical URTI compared to 80 (26.7%) randomized to placebo (RR:0.79, CI95:0.61-1.03, p = 0.09). Eighty-five participants (28.3%) randomized to gargling reported clinical URTI compared to 65 participants (21.7%) randomized to the no gargling arm (RR:1.3, CI95:0.92-1.57, p = 0.19). Laboratory testing identified 70 infections (46.7 per 100 URTIs). Vitamin D3 treatment was associated with a significantly lower risk for laboratory confirmed URTI (RR: 0.54, CI95:0.34-0.84, p = 0.007) and with a significantly lower mean viral load measured as log10 viral copies/mL (mean difference: -0.89, CI95: -1.7, -0.06, p = 0.04). Fewer students assigned to gargling experienced laboratory confirmed URTI, however this was not statistically significant (RR:0.82, CI95:0.53-1.26, p = 0.36). Conclusions These results suggest that vitamin D3 is a promising intervention for the prevention of URTI. Vitamin D3 significantly reduced the risk of laboratory confirmed URTI and may reduce the risk of clinical infections. Trial registration Clinical Trials Registration: NCT01158560 .
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

Matching Content Categories {📚}

  • Education
  • Science
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Content Management System {📝}

What CMS is link.springer.com built with?

Custom-built

No common CMS systems were detected on Link.springer.com, and no known web development framework was identified.

Traffic Estimate {📈}

What is the average monthly size of link.springer.com audience?

🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month


Based on our best estimate, this website will receive around 5,000,019 visitors per month in the current month.
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How Does Link.springer.com Make Money? {💸}

We're unsure if the website is profiting.

Some websites aren't about earning revenue; they're built to connect communities or raise awareness. There are numerous motivations behind creating websites. This might be one of them. Link.springer.com might be earning cash quietly, but we haven't detected the monetization method.

Keywords {🔍}

vitamin, urti, pubmed, article, participants, google, scholar, respiratory, gargling, randomized, clinical, supplementation, viral, study, laboratory, infections, infection, placebo, trial, cas, tract, symptom, confirmed, risk, data, table, upper, reported, analysis, trials, group, prevention, versus, lower, central, students, results, daily, compared, significantly, load, severity, ontario, health, canada, university, significant, intervention, levels, authors,

Topics {✒️}

pre-publication history infectious disease research log10 viral copies/ml log viral copies/ml infectious disease study open access license related subjects euro-pharm international canada alcohol-based transport medium acute respiratory infection randomised placebo-controlled trial respiratory tract infections bmc public health log viral load article download pdf hamilton health sciences/faculty chronic kidney disease vitamin d3and gargling identical complete-case analysis viral respiratory infections privacy choices/manage cookies preventive measure hand hygiene randomized controlled trial collected nasal swabs full access potentially important ways laboratory confirmed illness vitamin d3/placebo intervention viral load measured innate immune response marek smieja laboratory confirmed infections predominant viral pathogen alcohol-based medium double-blind intervention study immediately electronically report oahpp/ices report groenwold rh laboratory confirmed events cymol™ transport medium inactivates respiratory viruses capture peak rates placebo controlled rcts robust standard errors electronic symptom diary detect main effects laboratory confirmed urti vitamin d3 treatment potentially enhanced vitamin

Questions {❓}

  • Stoll D, Dudler J, Lamy O, Hans D, Krieg MA, Aubry-Rozier B: Can one or two high doses of oral vitamin D3 correct insufficiency in a non-supplemented rheumatologic population?

Schema {🗺️}

WebPage:
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         headline:Vitamin D3and gargling for the prevention of upper respiratory tract infections: a randomized controlled trial
         description:We undertook a 2X2 factorial, randomized controlled trial (RCT) to assess whether vitamin D3 supplementation (10,000 international units per week) versus placebo and gargling versus no gargling could prevent viral, clinical upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) in university students. We randomized 600 students into 4 treatment arms: 1) vitamin D3 and gargling, 2) placebo and gargling, 3) vitamin D3 and no gargling, and 4) placebo and no gargling. Students completed weekly electronic surveys and submitted self-collected mid-turbinate nasal flocked swabs during September and October in 2010 or 2011. Symptomatic students also completed an electronic symptom diary. The primary and secondary outcomes were the occurrence of symptomatic clinical URTI and laboratory confirmed URTI respectively. Of 600 participants, 471 (78.5%) completed all surveys while 43 (7.2%) completed none; 150 (25.0%) reported clinical URTI. Seventy participants (23.3%) randomized to vitamin D3 reported clinical URTI compared to 80 (26.7%) randomized to placebo (RR:0.79, CI95:0.61-1.03, p = 0.09). Eighty-five participants (28.3%) randomized to gargling reported clinical URTI compared to 65 participants (21.7%) randomized to the no gargling arm (RR:1.3, CI95:0.92-1.57, p = 0.19). Laboratory testing identified 70 infections (46.7 per 100 URTIs). Vitamin D3 treatment was associated with a significantly lower risk for laboratory confirmed URTI (RR: 0.54, CI95:0.34-0.84, p = 0.007) and with a significantly lower mean viral load measured as log10 viral copies/mL (mean difference: -0.89, CI95: -1.7, -0.06, p = 0.04). Fewer students assigned to gargling experienced laboratory confirmed URTI, however this was not statistically significant (RR:0.82, CI95:0.53-1.26, p = 0.36). These results suggest that vitamin D3 is a promising intervention for the prevention of URTI. Vitamin D3 significantly reduced the risk of laboratory confirmed URTI and may reduce the risk of clinical infections. Clinical Trials Registration: NCT01158560 .
         datePublished:2014-05-19T00:00:00Z
         dateModified:2014-05-19T00:00:00Z
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         license:https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
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            Rhinovirus
            Vitamin D3
            Viral load
            Gargling
            Randomized controlled trial
            Upper respiratory tract infection
            Infectious Diseases
            Parasitology
            Medical Microbiology
            Tropical Medicine
            Internal Medicine
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      headline:Vitamin D3and gargling for the prevention of upper respiratory tract infections: a randomized controlled trial
      description:We undertook a 2X2 factorial, randomized controlled trial (RCT) to assess whether vitamin D3 supplementation (10,000 international units per week) versus placebo and gargling versus no gargling could prevent viral, clinical upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) in university students. We randomized 600 students into 4 treatment arms: 1) vitamin D3 and gargling, 2) placebo and gargling, 3) vitamin D3 and no gargling, and 4) placebo and no gargling. Students completed weekly electronic surveys and submitted self-collected mid-turbinate nasal flocked swabs during September and October in 2010 or 2011. Symptomatic students also completed an electronic symptom diary. The primary and secondary outcomes were the occurrence of symptomatic clinical URTI and laboratory confirmed URTI respectively. Of 600 participants, 471 (78.5%) completed all surveys while 43 (7.2%) completed none; 150 (25.0%) reported clinical URTI. Seventy participants (23.3%) randomized to vitamin D3 reported clinical URTI compared to 80 (26.7%) randomized to placebo (RR:0.79, CI95:0.61-1.03, p = 0.09). Eighty-five participants (28.3%) randomized to gargling reported clinical URTI compared to 65 participants (21.7%) randomized to the no gargling arm (RR:1.3, CI95:0.92-1.57, p = 0.19). Laboratory testing identified 70 infections (46.7 per 100 URTIs). Vitamin D3 treatment was associated with a significantly lower risk for laboratory confirmed URTI (RR: 0.54, CI95:0.34-0.84, p = 0.007) and with a significantly lower mean viral load measured as log10 viral copies/mL (mean difference: -0.89, CI95: -1.7, -0.06, p = 0.04). Fewer students assigned to gargling experienced laboratory confirmed URTI, however this was not statistically significant (RR:0.82, CI95:0.53-1.26, p = 0.36). These results suggest that vitamin D3 is a promising intervention for the prevention of URTI. Vitamin D3 significantly reduced the risk of laboratory confirmed URTI and may reduce the risk of clinical infections. Clinical Trials Registration: NCT01158560 .
      datePublished:2014-05-19T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2014-05-19T00:00:00Z
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      keywords:
         Rhinovirus
         Vitamin D3
         Viral load
         Gargling
         Randomized controlled trial
         Upper respiratory tract infection
         Infectious Diseases
         Parasitology
         Medical Microbiology
         Tropical Medicine
         Internal Medicine
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            name:Marek Smieja
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               type:PostalAddress
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               name:Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
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            address:
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            type:Organization
            name:McMaster University
            address:
               name:Department of Pathology & Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:McMaster University
            address:
               name:Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Marek Smieja
      affiliation:
            name:McMaster University
            address:
               name:Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
               type:PostalAddress
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            name:McMaster University
            address:
               name:Department of Pathology & Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      email:[email protected]
PostalAddress:
      name:Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
      name:Department of Medical Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
      name:St. Joseph’s Healthcare, Hamilton, Canada
      name:St. Joseph’s Healthcare, Hamilton, Canada
      name:Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
      name:Child Health Evaluative Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada
      name:Department of Microbiology, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada
      name:School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
      name:Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
      name:Department of Medicine, Institute for Infectious Disease Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
      name:Department of Pathology & Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
      name:Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
      name:Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
      name:Department of Pathology & Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada

External Links {🔗}(159)

Analytics and Tracking {📊}

  • Google Tag Manager

Libraries {📚}

  • Clipboard.js
  • Prism.js

CDN Services {📦}

  • Crossref

3.98s.