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LINK . SPRINGER . COM {}

  1. Analyzed Page
  2. Matching Content Categories
  3. CMS
  4. Monthly Traffic Estimate
  5. How Does Link.springer.com Make Money
  6. Keywords
  7. Topics
  8. Questions
  9. Schema
  10. External Links
  11. Analytics And Tracking
  12. Libraries
  13. CDN Services

We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40520-025-02927-7.

Title:
Viral infections of the central nervous system increase the risk of knee osteoarthritis: a two-sample mendelian randomization study | Aging Clinical and Experimental Research
Description:
Objective Osteoarthritis (OA) represents a condition under the influence of central nervous system (CNS) regulatory mechanisms. This investigation aims to examine the causal association between viral infections of the central nervous system (VICNS) and inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system (IDCNS) and knee osteoarthritis (KOA) at the genetic level. Methods In this investigation, VICNS and IDCNS were considered as primary exposure variables, while KOA served as the primary outcome. Employing a two-sample mendelian randomization (MR) approach, we conducted an analysis utilizing summary data derived from genome-wide association studies (GWAS). The GWAS summary data pertaining to VICNS and IDCNS were procured from the Finnish consortium, whereas the IEU OpenGWAS database furnished the requisite data for KOA. To ensure the robustness of our genetic causal assessment, a comprehensive array of sensitivity analyses was undertaken, encompassing evaluations of heterogeneity, horizontal pleiotropy, outlier identification, leave-one-out analyses, and assessment of the normal distribution. Results The results of the MR analyses revealed a suggestive positive genetic causal relationship between VICNS and KOA (P = 0.012, odds ratio [OR] with a 95% confidence interval [CI] of 1.033 [1.007–1.059]). Conversely, the MR analyses did not indicate any evidence of genetic causation between IDCNS and KOA (P = 0.575, OR 95% CI = 0.986 [0.940–1.035]). Importantly, the genetic causal assessment of the exposure and outcome variables did not demonstrate any indications of heterogeneity, horizontal pleiotropy, or outliers. Furthermore, this assessment remained robust against the influence of individual single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and exhibited adherence to a normal distribution. Conclusion The result of this study has elucidated a suggestive positive genetic causal link between the VICNS and KOA. However, no such genetic causal relationship was observed between the IDCNS and KOA. These findings substantiate the genetic underpinnings supporting the association between the CNS and OA.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

Matching Content Categories {📚}

  • Education
  • Science
  • Health & Fitness

Content Management System {📝}

What CMS is link.springer.com built with?

Custom-built

No common CMS systems were detected on Link.springer.com, and no known web development framework was identified.

Traffic Estimate {📈}

What is the average monthly size of link.springer.com audience?

🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month


Based on our best estimate, this website will receive around 5,000,019 visitors per month in the current month.
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How Does Link.springer.com Make Money? {💸}

We see no obvious way the site makes money.

The purpose of some websites isn't monetary gain; they're meant to inform, educate, or foster collaboration. Everyone has unique reasons for building websites. This could be an example. Link.springer.com might be making money, but it's not detectable how they're doing it.

Keywords {🔍}

pubmed, article, koa, analysis, genetic, google, scholar, bone, central, cns, vicns, osteoarthritis, causal, cells, joint, cas, study, viral, system, idcns, role, cartilage, cell, snps, subchondral, research, nervous, pain, disease, progression, pathways, synovial, signaling, factors, data, inflammatory, mechanisms, relationship, activation, infections, association, expression, assessment, potential, immune, findings, tissue, ivw, chondrocytes, apoptosis,

Topics {✒️}

cd11c + cd11b + cd8α- subset genome-wide association studies cyclic amp-response element-binding zinc-zip8-mtf1 axis il-1β-induced chondrocyte dedifferentiation article download pdf leverages meta-analysis principles inform clinical decision-making β2-ar subtypes exacerbate classical immune-related activities pre-existing musculoskeletal disorders β2-adrenoceptor signaling reduction cxcl10-cxcr3 axis plays sample mendelian randomization extracellular signal-regulated kinases1/2 nuclear factor-kb ligand high‐bone‐mass phenotype mendelian randomization study β2-ar-mediated signaling activate antigen-specific lymphocytes random-effects ivw analysis indirect pro-inflammatory effects unilateral anterior crossbite β2-adrenergic receptors expressed α2a-adrenergic signal transduction end-stage joint replacement β2 agonist formoterol age-related degenerative disease mesenchymal stem cell urinary n-terminal type exacerbate oa-related pain tumor necrosis factor-α cns-oa axis enriches β2-adrenergic receptors inhibit secreting anti-inflammatory cytokines cxcl10-cxcr3 axis full access reduce ifn-γ expression mr-presso detection analysis mr-raps analysis depicted adjuvant-induced arthritic rats exploring cns-related mechanisms mesenchymal progenitor cells analysis effectively discounted related subjects suggestive positive relationship central nervous system β2-ar genes potential causal linkage privacy choices/manage cookies

Questions {❓}

  • Idelevich A, Baron R (2018) Brain to bone: what is the contribution of the brain to skeletal homeostasis?
  • Kwan Tat S, Lajeunesse D, Pelletier J-P, Martel-Pelletier J (2010) Targeting subchondral bone for treating osteoarthritis: what is the evidence?

Schema {🗺️}

WebPage:
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         headline:Viral infections of the central nervous system increase the risk of knee osteoarthritis: a two-sample mendelian randomization study
         description:Osteoarthritis (OA) represents a condition under the influence of central nervous system (CNS) regulatory mechanisms. This investigation aims to examine the causal association between viral infections of the central nervous system (VICNS) and inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system (IDCNS) and knee osteoarthritis (KOA) at the genetic level. In this investigation, VICNS and IDCNS were considered as primary exposure variables, while KOA served as the primary outcome. Employing a two-sample mendelian randomization (MR) approach, we conducted an analysis utilizing summary data derived from genome-wide association studies (GWAS). The GWAS summary data pertaining to VICNS and IDCNS were procured from the Finnish consortium, whereas the IEU OpenGWAS database furnished the requisite data for KOA. To ensure the robustness of our genetic causal assessment, a comprehensive array of sensitivity analyses was undertaken, encompassing evaluations of heterogeneity, horizontal pleiotropy, outlier identification, leave-one-out analyses, and assessment of the normal distribution. The results of the MR analyses revealed a suggestive positive genetic causal relationship between VICNS and KOA (P = 0.012, odds ratio [OR] with a 95% confidence interval [CI] of 1.033 [1.007–1.059]). Conversely, the MR analyses did not indicate any evidence of genetic causation between IDCNS and KOA (P = 0.575, OR 95% CI = 0.986 [0.940–1.035]). Importantly, the genetic causal assessment of the exposure and outcome variables did not demonstrate any indications of heterogeneity, horizontal pleiotropy, or outliers. Furthermore, this assessment remained robust against the influence of individual single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and exhibited adherence to a normal distribution. The result of this study has elucidated a suggestive positive genetic causal link between the VICNS and KOA. However, no such genetic causal relationship was observed between the IDCNS and KOA. These findings substantiate the genetic underpinnings supporting the association between the CNS and OA.
         datePublished:2025-01-21T00:00:00Z
         dateModified:2025-01-21T00:00:00Z
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            Central nervous system
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                     address:
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                     address:
                        name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
                        type:PostalAddress
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               email:[email protected]
               type:Person
               name:Peng Xu
               affiliation:
                     name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
                     address:
                        name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
                        type:PostalAddress
                     type:Organization
                     name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis
                     address:
                        name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China
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ScholarlyArticle:
      headline:Viral infections of the central nervous system increase the risk of knee osteoarthritis: a two-sample mendelian randomization study
      description:Osteoarthritis (OA) represents a condition under the influence of central nervous system (CNS) regulatory mechanisms. This investigation aims to examine the causal association between viral infections of the central nervous system (VICNS) and inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system (IDCNS) and knee osteoarthritis (KOA) at the genetic level. In this investigation, VICNS and IDCNS were considered as primary exposure variables, while KOA served as the primary outcome. Employing a two-sample mendelian randomization (MR) approach, we conducted an analysis utilizing summary data derived from genome-wide association studies (GWAS). The GWAS summary data pertaining to VICNS and IDCNS were procured from the Finnish consortium, whereas the IEU OpenGWAS database furnished the requisite data for KOA. To ensure the robustness of our genetic causal assessment, a comprehensive array of sensitivity analyses was undertaken, encompassing evaluations of heterogeneity, horizontal pleiotropy, outlier identification, leave-one-out analyses, and assessment of the normal distribution. The results of the MR analyses revealed a suggestive positive genetic causal relationship between VICNS and KOA (P = 0.012, odds ratio [OR] with a 95% confidence interval [CI] of 1.033 [1.007–1.059]). Conversely, the MR analyses did not indicate any evidence of genetic causation between IDCNS and KOA (P = 0.575, OR 95% CI = 0.986 [0.940–1.035]). Importantly, the genetic causal assessment of the exposure and outcome variables did not demonstrate any indications of heterogeneity, horizontal pleiotropy, or outliers. Furthermore, this assessment remained robust against the influence of individual single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and exhibited adherence to a normal distribution. The result of this study has elucidated a suggestive positive genetic causal link between the VICNS and KOA. However, no such genetic causal relationship was observed between the IDCNS and KOA. These findings substantiate the genetic underpinnings supporting the association between the CNS and OA.
      datePublished:2025-01-21T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2025-01-21T00:00:00Z
      pageStart:1
      pageEnd:15
      license:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
      sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40520-025-02927-7
      keywords:
         Central nervous system
         Osteoarthritis
         Causal
         Genetic
         Geriatrics/Gerontology
      image:
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            type:ImageObject
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      author:
            name:Mingyi Yang
            affiliation:
                  name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis
                  address:
                     name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Yani Su
            affiliation:
                  name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Ke Xu
            affiliation:
                  name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis
                  address:
                     name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Pengfei Wen
            affiliation:
                  name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Jiale Xie
            affiliation:
                  name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis
                  address:
                     name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Xianjie Wan
            affiliation:
                  name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis
                  address:
                     name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Wensen Jing
            affiliation:
                  name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Zhi Yang
            affiliation:
                  name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
            name:Lin Liu
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                  name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            email:[email protected]
            type:Person
            name:Peng Xu
            affiliation:
                  name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
                  address:
                     name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
                  name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis
                  address:
                     name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            email:[email protected]
            type:Person
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      name:Aging Clinical and Experimental Research
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      name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis
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      name:Mingyi Yang
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            name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
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               name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Yani Su
      affiliation:
            name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
            address:
               name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Ke Xu
      affiliation:
            name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
            address:
               name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
               type:PostalAddress
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            name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis
            address:
               name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Pengfei Wen
      affiliation:
            name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
            address:
               name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Jiale Xie
      affiliation:
            name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
            address:
               name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis
            address:
               name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Xianjie Wan
      affiliation:
            name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
            address:
               name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis
            address:
               name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Wensen Jing
      affiliation:
            name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
            address:
               name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Zhi Yang
      affiliation:
            name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
            address:
               name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Lin Liu
      affiliation:
            name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
            address:
               name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      email:[email protected]
      name:Peng Xu
      affiliation:
            name:HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University
            address:
               name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis
            address:
               name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      email:[email protected]
PostalAddress:
      name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
      name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China
      name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
      name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
      name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China
      name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
      name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
      name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China
      name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
      name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China
      name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
      name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
      name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
      name:Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
      name:Xi’an Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Precision Treatment of Arthritis, Xi’an, China

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