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We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12596-025-02729-0.

Title:
Predicting lumen maintenance of phosphor-converted light emitting diodes in Indian tropical conditions using machine learning | Journal of Optics
Description:
The light emitting diode (LED) bulbs, lamps, and tubes are essential in the lighting market, and a comprehensive life cycle assessment remains pivotal for testing these products. Industry standards mandate that samples undergo continuous operation for a minimum of 6000 h, which can be costly for manufacturers if they change manufacturing processes. To address this issue, a dataset, namely the Lumen_Maintenance_Temperature_Humidity dataset, is created by continuously turning on samples from four different manufacturers for approximately 12,000 h in tropical weather conditions. Machine learning (ML) models, multivariate polynomial regression, k-nearest neighbor regression, and random forest regression predict how well pcLEDs maintain brightness based on data from lifespan tests, including how long they have been running, the surrounding temperature, and humidity. Additionally, this attempt uses several hyperparameters to estimate lumen maintenance using the newly created dataset. The success of ML models in predicting lumen maintenance from sixteen smaller datasets has been measured using mean squared error (MSE) and r2 scores. It has been observed that the random forest regressor performed better than the other models in predicting the lumen maintenance of all the samples and achieved up to a maximum of 99.98 test r2 score. However, for two samples from manufacturers 2 and 4, the multivariate polynomial and k-nearest neighbor regressor models excel over the random forest regressor and achieves up to a maximum of 99.78 in the test r2 score. This research is applicable not only to India but also to tropical countries worldwide, allowing manufacturers to apply findings and modify industry standards accordingly.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

Matching Content Categories {📚}

  • Education
  • Science
  • Telecommunications

Content Management System {📝}

What CMS is link.springer.com built with?


Link.springer.com is powered by WORDPRESS.

Traffic Estimate {📈}

What is the average monthly size of link.springer.com audience?

🌠 Phenomenal Traffic: 5M - 10M visitors per month


Based on our best estimate, this website will receive around 5,000,019 visitors per month in the current month.
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How Does Link.springer.com Make Money? {💸}

We can't see how the site brings in money.

Earning money isn't the goal of every website; some are designed to offer support or promote social causes. People have different reasons for creating websites. This might be one such reason. Link.springer.com could be getting rich in stealth mode, or the way it's monetizing isn't detectable.

Wordpress Themes and Plugins {🎨}

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Keywords {🔍}

article, led, google, scholar, lumen, light, lifetime, maintenance, learning, ieee, machine, lighting, data, predicting, regression, international, prediction, research, emitting, diodes, tropical, conditions, chakraborty, dataset, models, access, white, springer, privacy, cookies, content, standards, journal, phosphorconverted, mukherjee, ganguly, life, products, performance, systems, conference, analysis, information, publish, search, mitra, bulbs, testing, samples, manufacturers,

Topics {✒️}

org/wp-content/uploads/publications/2022/05/iea-4e-ssl-annex-lrc-lifetime-webinar-2022-05-10 usp=sharing&ouid=112167444134058695101&rtpof=true&sd=true mid-power light-emitting diodes high-power pc-led bulbs k-nearest neighbor regression phosphor-converted white leds k-nearest neighbors regression high-power white leds month download article/chapter light emitting diode light emitting diodes solid-state lighting systems iea-4e comprehensive phosphor discovery machine learning model led lifetime prediction random forest regressor led lighting products estimate lumen maintenance privacy choices/manage cookies led light sources solid-state lighting solid state lighting white led lamps predicting lumen maintenance lumen maintenance measurements article  google scholar neural network models lumileds white paper springer berlin heidelberg supportive research environment led lighting systems indian tropical conditions accepted manuscript version consumer led luminaires multivariate polynomial regression daily weather data standard led bulbs holds exclusive rights tropical weather conditions tropical countries worldwide european economic area sixteen smaller datasets color rendering indices life testing standards /bms/daily-weather/ thermal-electrical stress sánchez de miguel multi-categorical variables expressing sincere gratitude

Schema {🗺️}

WebPage:
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         headline:Predicting lumen maintenance of phosphor-converted light emitting diodes in Indian tropical conditions using machine learning
         description:The light emitting diode (LED) bulbs, lamps, and tubes are essential in the lighting market, and a comprehensive life cycle assessment remains pivotal for testing these products. Industry standards mandate that samples undergo continuous operation for a minimum of 6000 h, which can be costly for manufacturers if they change manufacturing processes. To address this issue, a dataset, namely the Lumen_Maintenance_Temperature_Humidity dataset, is created by continuously turning on samples from four different manufacturers for approximately 12,000 h in tropical weather conditions. Machine learning (ML) models, multivariate polynomial regression, k-nearest neighbor regression, and random forest regression predict how well pcLEDs maintain brightness based on data from lifespan tests, including how long they have been running, the surrounding temperature, and humidity. Additionally, this attempt uses several hyperparameters to estimate lumen maintenance using the newly created dataset. The success of ML models in predicting lumen maintenance from sixteen smaller datasets has been measured using mean squared error (MSE) and r2 scores. It has been observed that the random forest regressor performed better than the other models in predicting the lumen maintenance of all the samples and achieved up to a maximum of 99.98 test r2 score. However, for two samples from manufacturers 2 and 4, the multivariate polynomial and k-nearest neighbor regressor models excel over the random forest regressor and achieves up to a maximum of 99.78 in the test r2 score. This research is applicable not only to India but also to tropical countries worldwide, allowing manufacturers to apply findings and modify industry standards accordingly.
         datePublished:2025-05-19T00:00:00Z
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      headline:Predicting lumen maintenance of phosphor-converted light emitting diodes in Indian tropical conditions using machine learning
      description:The light emitting diode (LED) bulbs, lamps, and tubes are essential in the lighting market, and a comprehensive life cycle assessment remains pivotal for testing these products. Industry standards mandate that samples undergo continuous operation for a minimum of 6000 h, which can be costly for manufacturers if they change manufacturing processes. To address this issue, a dataset, namely the Lumen_Maintenance_Temperature_Humidity dataset, is created by continuously turning on samples from four different manufacturers for approximately 12,000 h in tropical weather conditions. Machine learning (ML) models, multivariate polynomial regression, k-nearest neighbor regression, and random forest regression predict how well pcLEDs maintain brightness based on data from lifespan tests, including how long they have been running, the surrounding temperature, and humidity. Additionally, this attempt uses several hyperparameters to estimate lumen maintenance using the newly created dataset. The success of ML models in predicting lumen maintenance from sixteen smaller datasets has been measured using mean squared error (MSE) and r2 scores. It has been observed that the random forest regressor performed better than the other models in predicting the lumen maintenance of all the samples and achieved up to a maximum of 99.98 test r2 score. However, for two samples from manufacturers 2 and 4, the multivariate polynomial and k-nearest neighbor regressor models excel over the random forest regressor and achieves up to a maximum of 99.78 in the test r2 score. This research is applicable not only to India but also to tropical countries worldwide, allowing manufacturers to apply findings and modify industry standards accordingly.
      datePublished:2025-05-19T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2025-05-19T00:00:00Z
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         Relative humidity
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         TM-20
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         Physics
         general
         Optics
         Lasers
         Photonics
         Optical Devices
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      name:Chiradeep Mukherjee
      affiliation:
            name:University of Engineering and Management
            address:
               name:University of Engineering and Management, Newtown, Kolkata, India
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Rajiv Ganguly
      affiliation:
            name:Institute of Engineering and Management
            address:
               name:Institute of Engineering and Management, Saltlake, India
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
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