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Title:
A Comparative Study of the Oxidative Profile in Gravesâ Disease, Hashimotoâs Thyroiditis, and Papillary Thyroid Cancer | Biological Trace Element Research
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The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the oxidative profiles of three thyroid disorders: Gravesâ disease (GD), Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT), and papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Malondialdehyde levels (MDA), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) activities were examined in the plasma of 52 patients (29 untreated HT, 16 untreated GD, and 7 PTC who underwent surgical therapy). Results were compared with those of 30 healthy controls and among the three groups of patients. The GD, HT, and PTC patients exhibited increased plasma MDA levels and SOD activities compared with the controls (pâ<â0.05, pâ<â0.05, and pâ<â0.001, respectively). CAT activities significantly increased only for the PTC and HT patients (pâ<â0.001 and pâ<â0.05, respectively), whereas GPx activities significantly decreased only in the GD and PTC (pâ<â0.05 and pâ<â0.01, respectively). The comparison among the three groups of patients has shown increased MDA level and SOD activity for the PTC patients as compared to the GD patients (pâ<â0.01 and pâ<â0.001, respectively). Compared with HT, PTC patients exhibited significant higher MDA level, SOD, and CAT activities and a significant lower GPx activity (pâ<â0.01, pâ<â0.001, pâ<â0.05, and pâ<â0.05, respectively). No significant discrepancies were noted between the GD and HT patients. Our results have clearly shown an oxidative profile that is highly disturbed for the PTC patients as compared to those of autoimmune disorders. Future studies are needed to determine whether or not the oxidative stress has a prognostic value in this pathology.
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article, google, scholar, thyroid, cas, patients, oxidative, pubmed, disease, cancer, stress, papillary, ptc, graves, sfax, content, thyroiditis, lassoued, glutathione, superoxide, autoimmune, tunisia, privacy, cookies, research, mda, sod, activities, compared, activity, access, carcinoma, free, antioxidant, clin, lipid, endocrinol, information, journal, publish, search, trace, study, saloua, mseddi, mnif, hashimoto, peroxidase, gpx, dismutase,
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month download article/chapter microsomal lipid peroxidation papillary thyroid cancer auto-immune thyroid disease papillary thyroid carcinoma related subjects lipid peroxidation thyroid papillary microcarcinoma thyroid cancer patients full article pdf superoxide dismutase glutathione peroxidase nunez de castro endocrine organs superoxide anion radical superoxide radical generation privacy choices/manage cookies plasma glutathione concentration mohamed abid mol cell endocrinol autoimmune thyroid disease experimental hyperthyroid state chu habib bourguiba thyroid activity variations check access instant access thyroid cancer antioxidant system cellular immune responses hashimoto thyroiditis chu hedi chaker papillary carcinoma european economic area hatem masmoudi tri-iodothyronin ros normal physiological functions ischemia/reperfusion insult body mass index free radical damage free radical activity fatma mnif conditions privacy policy cytochrome p450 content antioxidant defense mechanisms article lassoued accepting optional cookies oxidizing-stress parameters underwent surgical therapy functional metallothionein isoforms thyroid disease
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headline:A Comparative Study of the Oxidative Profile in Gravesâ Disease, Hashimotoâs Thyroiditis, and Papillary Thyroid Cancer
description:The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the oxidative profiles of three thyroid disorders: Gravesâ disease (GD), Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT), and papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Malondialdehyde levels (MDA), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) activities were examined in the plasma of 52 patients (29 untreated HT, 16 untreated GD, and 7 PTC who underwent surgical therapy). Results were compared with those of 30 healthy controls and among the three groups of patients. The GD, HT, and PTC patients exhibited increased plasma MDA levels and SOD activities compared with the controls (pâ<â0.05, pâ<â0.05, and pâ<â0.001, respectively). CAT activities significantly increased only for the PTC and HT patients (pâ<â0.001 and pâ<â0.05, respectively), whereas GPx activities significantly decreased only in the GD and PTC (pâ<â0.05 and pâ<â0.01, respectively). The comparison among the three groups of patients has shown increased MDA level and SOD activity for the PTC patients as compared to the GD patients (pâ<â0.01 and pâ<â0.001, respectively). Compared with HT, PTC patients exhibited significant higher MDA level, SOD, and CAT activities and a significant lower GPx activity (pâ<â0.01, pâ<â0.001, pâ<â0.05, and pâ<â0.05, respectively). No significant discrepancies were noted between the GD and HT patients. Our results have clearly shown an oxidative profile that is highly disturbed for the PTC patients as compared to those of autoimmune disorders. Future studies are needed to determine whether or not the oxidative stress has a prognostic value in this pathology.
datePublished:2010-03-05T00:00:00Z
dateModified:2010-03-05T00:00:00Z
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Catalase
Superoxide dismutase
Glutathione peroxidase
Oxidative stress
Lipid peroxidation
Gravesâdisease
Papillary thyroid cancer
Hashimoto thyroiditis
Biochemistry
general
Biotechnology
Nutrition
Oncology
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headline:A Comparative Study of the Oxidative Profile in Gravesâ Disease, Hashimotoâs Thyroiditis, and Papillary Thyroid Cancer
description:The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the oxidative profiles of three thyroid disorders: Gravesâ disease (GD), Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT), and papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Malondialdehyde levels (MDA), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) activities were examined in the plasma of 52 patients (29 untreated HT, 16 untreated GD, and 7 PTC who underwent surgical therapy). Results were compared with those of 30 healthy controls and among the three groups of patients. The GD, HT, and PTC patients exhibited increased plasma MDA levels and SOD activities compared with the controls (pâ<â0.05, pâ<â0.05, and pâ<â0.001, respectively). CAT activities significantly increased only for the PTC and HT patients (pâ<â0.001 and pâ<â0.05, respectively), whereas GPx activities significantly decreased only in the GD and PTC (pâ<â0.05 and pâ<â0.01, respectively). The comparison among the three groups of patients has shown increased MDA level and SOD activity for the PTC patients as compared to the GD patients (pâ<â0.01 and pâ<â0.001, respectively). Compared with HT, PTC patients exhibited significant higher MDA level, SOD, and CAT activities and a significant lower GPx activity (pâ<â0.01, pâ<â0.001, pâ<â0.05, and pâ<â0.05, respectively). No significant discrepancies were noted between the GD and HT patients. Our results have clearly shown an oxidative profile that is highly disturbed for the PTC patients as compared to those of autoimmune disorders. Future studies are needed to determine whether or not the oxidative stress has a prognostic value in this pathology.
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dateModified:2010-03-05T00:00:00Z
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Catalase
Superoxide dismutase
Glutathione peroxidase
Oxidative stress
Lipid peroxidation
Gravesâdisease
Papillary thyroid cancer
Hashimoto thyroiditis
Biochemistry
general
Biotechnology
Nutrition
Oncology
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