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We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10120-025-01593-y.

Title:
Spatial organization of B lymphocytes and prognosis prediction in patients with gastric cancer | Gastric Cancer
Description:
Background Within the tumor microenvironment (TME), the association of B lymphocytes (B cells) with prognosis and therapy response in gastric cancer (GC) remains poorly characterized. We investigated the predictive and prognostic value of B cells, including their spatial organization within the TME, in one of the largest multi-cohort studies to date. Methods Using CD20 immunohistochemistry, we evaluated B cell density in resection specimens from 977 patients with resectable GC across three cohorts, including the randomized phase III Korean CLASSIC trial. The relationship between CD20 density, clinicopathological characteristics, and overall survival (OS) was analyzed. Digital spatial profiling of 1063 regions of interest from 15 patients was performed to characterize B cell distribution within different regions of interest (ROIs) using the NanoString GeoMx platform. Results CD20 density was significantly higher in diffuse-type GC compared to intestinal-type (p = 0.000012). Patients with CD20-low diffuse-type GC had the shortest OS in the CLASSIC trial (median OS: 49 vs 62 months, HR: 1.9, 95% CI: 1.2–3.0, p = 0.003) and in a Japanese cohort (median OS: 49 vs 67 months, HR: 2.2, 95% CI: 1.2–4.0, p = 0.011). This survival difference was not seen in patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy (median OS: 62 vs 63 months, HR: 1.8, 95% CI: 0.88–3.5, p = 0.108). Spatial profiling revealed significant B cell enrichment within tumor ROIs compared to the stroma, particularly in diffuse-type GC. Conclusions Low CD20 positivity, especially in diffuse-type GC, is linked to poor prognosis and may identify patients who could benefit from chemotherapy. These findings underscore the role of B cells in GC.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

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Keywords {🔍}

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Topics {✒️}

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Schema {🗺️}

WebPage:
      mainEntity:
         headline:Spatial organization of B lymphocytes and prognosis prediction in patients with gastric cancer
         description:Within the tumor microenvironment (TME), the association of B lymphocytes (B cells) with prognosis and therapy response in gastric cancer (GC) remains poorly characterized. We investigated the predictive and prognostic value of B cells, including their spatial organization within the TME, in one of the largest multi-cohort studies to date. Using CD20 immunohistochemistry, we evaluated B cell density in resection specimens from 977 patients with resectable GC across three cohorts, including the randomized phase III Korean CLASSIC trial. The relationship between CD20 density, clinicopathological characteristics, and overall survival (OS) was analyzed. Digital spatial profiling of 1063 regions of interest from 15 patients was performed to characterize B cell distribution within different regions of interest (ROIs) using the NanoString GeoMx platform. CD20 density was significantly higher in diffuse-type GC compared to intestinal-type (p = 0.000012). Patients with CD20-low diffuse-type GC had the shortest OS in the CLASSIC trial (median OS: 49 vs 62 months, HR: 1.9, 95% CI: 1.2–3.0, p = 0.003) and in a Japanese cohort (median OS: 49 vs 67 months, HR: 2.2, 95% CI: 1.2–4.0, p = 0.011). This survival difference was not seen in patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy (median OS: 62 vs 63 months, HR: 1.8, 95% CI: 0.88–3.5, p = 0.108). Spatial profiling revealed significant B cell enrichment within tumor ROIs compared to the stroma, particularly in diffuse-type GC. Low CD20 positivity, especially in diffuse-type GC, is linked to poor prognosis and may identify patients who could benefit from chemotherapy. These findings underscore the role of B cells in GC.
         datePublished:2025-02-19T00:00:00Z
         dateModified:2025-05-16T00:00:00Z
         pageStart:384
         pageEnd:396
         license:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
         sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10120-025-01593-y
         keywords:
            Gastric cancer
            B lymphocytes
            Tumor microenvironment
            Immunohistochemistry
            Digital Spatial Profiling
            Surgical Oncology
            Oncology
            Abdominal Surgery
            Gastroenterology
            Cancer Research
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               1436-3305
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               name:Ryan Yong Kiat Tay
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                        name:Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
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ScholarlyArticle:
      headline:Spatial organization of B lymphocytes and prognosis prediction in patients with gastric cancer
      description:Within the tumor microenvironment (TME), the association of B lymphocytes (B cells) with prognosis and therapy response in gastric cancer (GC) remains poorly characterized. We investigated the predictive and prognostic value of B cells, including their spatial organization within the TME, in one of the largest multi-cohort studies to date. Using CD20 immunohistochemistry, we evaluated B cell density in resection specimens from 977 patients with resectable GC across three cohorts, including the randomized phase III Korean CLASSIC trial. The relationship between CD20 density, clinicopathological characteristics, and overall survival (OS) was analyzed. Digital spatial profiling of 1063 regions of interest from 15 patients was performed to characterize B cell distribution within different regions of interest (ROIs) using the NanoString GeoMx platform. CD20 density was significantly higher in diffuse-type GC compared to intestinal-type (p = 0.000012). Patients with CD20-low diffuse-type GC had the shortest OS in the CLASSIC trial (median OS: 49 vs 62 months, HR: 1.9, 95% CI: 1.2–3.0, p = 0.003) and in a Japanese cohort (median OS: 49 vs 67 months, HR: 2.2, 95% CI: 1.2–4.0, p = 0.011). This survival difference was not seen in patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy (median OS: 62 vs 63 months, HR: 1.8, 95% CI: 0.88–3.5, p = 0.108). Spatial profiling revealed significant B cell enrichment within tumor ROIs compared to the stroma, particularly in diffuse-type GC. Low CD20 positivity, especially in diffuse-type GC, is linked to poor prognosis and may identify patients who could benefit from chemotherapy. These findings underscore the role of B cells in GC.
      datePublished:2025-02-19T00:00:00Z
      dateModified:2025-05-16T00:00:00Z
      pageStart:384
      pageEnd:396
      license:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
      sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10120-025-01593-y
      keywords:
         Gastric cancer
         B lymphocytes
         Tumor microenvironment
         Immunohistochemistry
         Digital Spatial Profiling
         Surgical Oncology
         Oncology
         Abdominal Surgery
         Gastroenterology
         Cancer Research
      image:
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         volumeNumber:28
         type:
            Periodical
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      publisher:
         name:Springer Nature Singapore
         logo:
            url:https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png
            type:ImageObject
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      author:
            name:Ryan Yong Kiat Tay
            affiliation:
                  name:National University of Singapore
                  address:
                     name:Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
                     type:PostalAddress
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            name:Manavi Sachdeva
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                     name:Cancer and Stem Cell Biology Program, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore
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            name:Young-Woo Kim
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                  name:National Cancer Center
                  address:
                     name:Department of Cancer Policy and Population Health, National Cancer Center Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy and Center for Gastric Cancer and Department of Surgery, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea
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                     type:PostalAddress
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            name:Lindsay C. Hewitt
            affiliation:
                  name:Maastricht University Medical Center+
                  address:
                     name:Department of Pathology, GROW Research Institute for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands
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            name:Takaki Yoshikawa
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                  name:Kanagawa Cancer Center
                  address:
                     name:Department of Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan
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                  name:Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital
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                     name:Department of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
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            name:Tomio Arai
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                  name:Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology
                  address:
                     name:Department of Pathology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan
                     type:PostalAddress
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            type:Person
            name:Supriya Srivastava
            affiliation:
                  name:National University of Singapore
                  address:
                     name:Department of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
                     type:PostalAddress
                  type:Organization
            type:Person
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