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Title:
Upregulation of type I interleukin−1 receptor after traumatic spinal cord injury in adult rats | Acta Neuropathologica
Description:
Post-traumatic inflammation response has been implicated in secondary injury mechanisms after spinal cord injury (SCI). Interleukin-1 (IL-1) is a key inflammatory mediator that is increasingly expressed after SCI. The action of IL-1 is mediated through its functional receptor, type I interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1RI). However, whether this receptor is expressed after SCI remains to be elucidated. In the present study, the temporospatial expression of IL-1RI was detected in rats that received a moderate contusive SCI (a 10 g rod dropped at a height of 12.5 mm) at the ninth to tenth thoracic vertebral level using a widely used New York University impact device. Our study demonstrated that IL-1RI was slightly increased at 4 h post-injury compared to the normal or sham-operated controls, reached the peak at 8 h at mRNA level (4.44-fold, P<0.01) and 1 d at protein level (2.62-fold, P<0.01). IL-1RI remained at its elevated levels for a relatively long duration (4 h–7 days). Spatially, IL-1RI was observed throughout the entire length of a 10 mm-long cord segment containing the injury epicenter. Colocalization of IL-1RI was found in neurons, oligodendrocytes, astrocytes, and activated microglia. Our results suggest that the elevated expression of IL-1RI after SCI may contribute to posttraumatic inflammation responses of IL-1.
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pubmed, google, scholar, cas, article, interleukin, spinal, cord, injury, receptor, type, brain, neurosci, expression, rat, interleukinbeta, inflammatory, ilri, res, research, traumatic, wang, access, rothwell, rats, sci, astrocytes, science, cytokines, privacy, cookies, content, adult, university, levison, factor, induction, necrosis, mice, data, publish, search, xiaoming, response, microglia, open, receptors, cell, activation, ilbeta,
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month download article/chapter corticotropin-releasing factor-producing neurons interleukin-1beta converting enzyme/caspase-1 acute-phase cytokines il-1beta cytokine-induced sickness behaviour pei-hua lu lipopolysaccharide-induced sickness behaviour hypothalamic corticotropin-releasing factor mild hypoxic/ischemic injury related subjects real-time quantitative pcr inflammatory pain hypersensitivity tumour necrosis factor-alpha tumor necrosis factor-alpha spinal cord injury xiao-ming xu interleukin neuroimmunology rig-i 10 mm-long cord segment interleukin-1beta promotes repair gm-csf promotes proliferation rat spinal cord spinal cord contusion proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-1beta full article pdf posttraumatic inflammation responses albrecht pj post-injury compared experimental traumatic injury tumor necrosis factor il1beta signaling pathway interleukin-1beta-mediated induction privacy choices/manage cookies secondary injury mechanisms interleukin−1 receptor antagonist il-1ri deficient mice article wang spinal cord inflammatory cytokine mrnas central inflammatory response reduced inflammatory response ohio state university key inflammatory mediator pro-inflammatory cytokines focal cerebral ischaemia fibroblast growth factor-2 astroglial growth factor il-1 receptor family type 2 receptors pan-pan yu multiple proinflammatory mediators
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- Vitkovic L, Bockaert J, Jacque C (2000) “Inflammatory” cytokines: neuromodulators in normal brain?
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headline:Upregulation of type I interleukin−1 receptor after traumatic spinal cord injury in adult rats
description:Post-traumatic inflammation response has been implicated in secondary injury mechanisms after spinal cord injury (SCI). Interleukin-1 (IL-1) is a key inflammatory mediator that is increasingly expressed after SCI. The action of IL-1 is mediated through its functional receptor, type I interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1RI). However, whether this receptor is expressed after SCI remains to be elucidated. In the present study, the temporospatial expression of IL-1RI was detected in rats that received a moderate contusive SCI (a 10 g rod dropped at a height of 12.5 mm) at the ninth to tenth thoracic vertebral level using a widely used New York University impact device. Our study demonstrated that IL-1RI was slightly increased at 4 h post-injury compared to the normal or sham-operated controls, reached the peak at 8 h at mRNA level (4.44-fold, P<0.01) and 1 d at protein level (2.62-fold, P<0.01). IL-1RI remained at its elevated levels for a relatively long duration (4 h–7 days). Spatially, IL-1RI was observed throughout the entire length of a 10 mm-long cord segment containing the injury epicenter. Colocalization of IL-1RI was found in neurons, oligodendrocytes, astrocytes, and activated microglia. Our results suggest that the elevated expression of IL-1RI after SCI may contribute to posttraumatic inflammation responses of IL-1.
datePublished:2006-02-03T00:00:00Z
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IL-1
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headline:Upregulation of type I interleukin−1 receptor after traumatic spinal cord injury in adult rats
description:Post-traumatic inflammation response has been implicated in secondary injury mechanisms after spinal cord injury (SCI). Interleukin-1 (IL-1) is a key inflammatory mediator that is increasingly expressed after SCI. The action of IL-1 is mediated through its functional receptor, type I interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1RI). However, whether this receptor is expressed after SCI remains to be elucidated. In the present study, the temporospatial expression of IL-1RI was detected in rats that received a moderate contusive SCI (a 10 g rod dropped at a height of 12.5 mm) at the ninth to tenth thoracic vertebral level using a widely used New York University impact device. Our study demonstrated that IL-1RI was slightly increased at 4 h post-injury compared to the normal or sham-operated controls, reached the peak at 8 h at mRNA level (4.44-fold, P<0.01) and 1 d at protein level (2.62-fold, P<0.01). IL-1RI remained at its elevated levels for a relatively long duration (4 h–7 days). Spatially, IL-1RI was observed throughout the entire length of a 10 mm-long cord segment containing the injury epicenter. Colocalization of IL-1RI was found in neurons, oligodendrocytes, astrocytes, and activated microglia. Our results suggest that the elevated expression of IL-1RI after SCI may contribute to posttraumatic inflammation responses of IL-1.
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