We are analyzing https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00204-016-1804-x.

Title:
Vitamin D and chronic diseases: the current state of the art | Archives of Toxicology
Description:
The objective was to provide the current state of the art regarding the role of vitamin D in chronic diseases (osteoporosis, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, dementia, autism, type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus, male and female fertility). The document was drawn up by panelists that provided their contribution according to their own scientific expertise. Each scientific expert supplied a first draft manuscript on a specific aspect of the document’s topic that was subjected to voting by all experts as “yes” (agreement with the content and/or wording) or “no” (disagreement). The adopted rule was that statements supported by ≥75 % of votes would be immediately accepted, while those with <25 % would be rejected outright. Others would be subjected to further discussion and subsequent voting, where ≥67 % support or, in an eventual third round, a majority of ≥50 % would be needed. This document finds that the current evidence support a role for vitamin D in bone health but not in other health conditions. However, subjects with vitamin D deficiency have been found to be at high risk of developing chronic diseases. Therefore, although at the present time there is not sufficient evidence to recommend vitamin D supplementation as treatment of chronic diseases, the treatment of vitamin D deficiency should be desiderable in order to reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases.
Website Age:
28 years and 1 months (reg. 1997-05-29).

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Keywords {🔍}

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Topics {✒️}

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Questions {❓}

Bischoff-Ferrari HA (2012) Which vitamin D oral supplement is best for postmenopausal women?
Boucher BJ (1998) Inadequate vitamin D status: Does it contribute to the disorders comprising syndrome ‘X’?
Mathieu C (2015) Vitamin D and diabetes: Where do we stand?
Pilz S, Gaksch M, O’Hartaigh B, Tomaschitz A, Marz W (2013) The role of vitamin D deficiency in cardiovascular diseases: Where do we stand in 2013?
Ramlau-Hansen CH, Moeller UK, Bonde JP, Olsen J, Thulstrup AM (2011) Are serum levels of vitamin D associated with semen quality?
Stubbs G, Henley K, Green J (2016) Autism: Will vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy and early childhood reduce the recurrence rate of autism in newborn siblings?

Schema {🗺️}

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      name:Carlo Foresta
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            name:University of Padova
            address:
               name:Department of Medicine, Operative Unit of Andrology and Medicine of Human Reproduction, University of Padova, Padua, Italy
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Martin R. Grübler
      affiliation:
            name:Bern University Hospital
            address:
               name:Department of Cardiology, Swiss Cardiovascular Center Bern, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:Medical University of Graz
            address:
               name:Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Kalliopi Kotsa
      affiliation:
            name:AHEPA University Hospital
            address:
               name:Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, AHEPA University Hospital, Thessaloníki, Greece
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Luca Mascitelli
      affiliation:
            name:Comando Brigata Alpina “Julia”/Multinational Land Force, Medical Service
            address:
               name:Comando Brigata Alpina “Julia”/Multinational Land Force, Medical Service, Udine, Italy
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Winfried März
      affiliation:
            name:University of Heidelberg
            address:
               name:Medical Clinic V (Nephrology, Hypertensiology, Endocrinology, Diabetology, Rheumatology), Mannheim Medical Faculty, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:Medical University of Graz
            address:
               name:Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:Synlab Holding Germany GmbH
            address:
               name:Synlab Academy, Synlab Holding Germany GmbH, Mannheim, Augsburg, Germany
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Francesco Orio
      affiliation:
            name:University Hospital “S. Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d’Aragona”
            address:
               name:Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Fertility Techniques Structure, University Hospital “S. Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d’Aragona”, Salerno, Italy
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:“Parthenope” University Naples
            address:
               name:Department of Sports Science and Wellness, “Parthenope” University Naples, Naples, Italy
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Stefan Pilz
      affiliation:
            name:Medical University of Graz
            address:
               name:Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
            name:VU University Medical Center
            address:
               name:Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Giacomo Tirabassi
      affiliation:
            name:Polytechnic University of Marche
            address:
               name:Division of Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Umberto I Hospital, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
      name:Annamaria Colao
      affiliation:
            name:University “Federico II”
            address:
               name:Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University “Federico II”, Naples, Italy
               type:PostalAddress
            type:Organization
PostalAddress:
      name:Ios and Coleman Medicina Futura Medical Center, University “Federico II”, Naples, Italy
      name:Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy
      name:Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Neuroscience, Angers University Hospital, University Memory Clinic, UPRES EA 4638, University of Angers, UNAM, Angers, France
      name:Department of Medical Biophysics, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Robarts Research Institute, The University of Western Ontario, London, Canada
      name:Division of Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Umberto I Hospital, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy
      name:Department of Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
      name:The Blizard Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK
      name:Vitamin D Council, San Luis Obispo, USA
      name:Department of Medicine, Operative Unit of Andrology and Medicine of Human Reproduction, University of Padova, Padua, Italy
      name:Department of Cardiology, Swiss Cardiovascular Center Bern, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland
      name:Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
      name:Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, AHEPA University Hospital, Thessaloníki, Greece
      name:Comando Brigata Alpina “Julia”/Multinational Land Force, Medical Service, Udine, Italy
      name:Medical Clinic V (Nephrology, Hypertensiology, Endocrinology, Diabetology, Rheumatology), Mannheim Medical Faculty, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
      name:Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
      name:Synlab Academy, Synlab Holding Germany GmbH, Mannheim, Augsburg, Germany
      name:Department of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Fertility Techniques Structure, University Hospital “S. Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d’Aragona”, Salerno, Italy
      name:Department of Sports Science and Wellness, “Parthenope” University Naples, Naples, Italy
      name:Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
      name:Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
      name:Division of Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Umberto I Hospital, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy
      name:Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University “Federico II”, Naples, Italy
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