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Title:
Tetrahydrobiopterin improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation by increasing nitric oxide activity in patients with Type II diabetes mellitus | Diabetologia
Description:
Aims/hypothesis. Tetrahydrobiopterin is an essential cofactor of nitric oxide synthase, and its deficiency decreases nitric oxide bioactivity. Our aim was to find whether supplementation of tetrahydrobiopterin could improve endothelial dysfunction in diabetic patients.¶Methods. Forearm blood flow responses to the endothelium-dependent vasodilator acetylcholine (0.75– 3.0 μg · 100 ml–1· min–1) and to the endothelium-independent vasodilator sodium nitroprusside (0.1–1.0 μg · 100 ml–1· min–1) before and during concomitant intra-arterial infusion of tetrahydrobiopterin (500 μg/min) were measured by venous occlusion plethysmography in 12 control subjects and 23 patients with Type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus.¶Results. In control subjects, tetrahydrobiopterin had no effect on the dose-response curves to acetylcholine and sodium nitroprusside. In contrast, in diabetic patients, the attenuated endothelium-dependent vasodilation to acetylcholine was considerably improved by concomitant treatment with tetrahydrobiopterin, whereas the endothelium-independent vasodilation was not affected. This beneficial effect of tetrahydrobiopterin in diabetic patients could be completely blocked by N G-monomethyl-l-arginine.¶Conclusion/interpretation. These findings suggest the possibility that endothelial dysfunction in Type II diabetes might be related to decreased availability of tetrahydrobiopterin. [Diabetologia (2000) 43: 1435–1438]
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Keywords {🔍}
tetrahydrobiopterin, diabetes, article, vasodilation, nitric, oxide, patients, type, privacy, cookies, endotheliumdependent, endothelial, content, information, publish, search, diabetologia, mellitus, dysfunction, diabetic, acetylcholine, subjects, data, find, journal, research, download, heitzer, krohn, albers, related, discover, essential, function, optional, personal, parties, policy, track, improves, increasing, activity, cite, pdf, manuscript, meinertz, explore, improve, vasodilator, min,
Topics {✒️}
attenuated endothelium-dependent vasodilation g-monomethyl-l-arginine ng-monomethyl-l-arginine endothelium-dependent vasodilation endothelium-dependent vasodilator acetylcholine concomitant intra-arterial infusion endothelium-independent vasodilation type ii diabetes improve endothelial dysfunction nitric oxide synthase privacy choices/manage cookies main content log search search european economic area venous occlusion plethysmography dose-response curves type 2 diabetes nitric oxide conditions privacy policy type ii diabetes mellitus accepting optional cookies scope submit manuscript endothelial dysfunction journal finder publish sodium nitroprusside insulin-dependent article cite article heitzer diabetic patients related subjects privacy policy personal data books a 500 μg/min optional cookies manage preferences 12 control subjects control subjects concomitant treatment data protection essential cookies cookies skip information [diabetologia diabetologia 43 endothelium journal publish usage analysis social media
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headline:Tetrahydrobiopterin improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation by increasing nitric oxide activity in patients with Type II diabetes mellitus
description:
Aims/hypothesis. Tetrahydrobiopterin is an essential cofactor of nitric oxide synthase, and its deficiency decreases nitric oxide bioactivity. Our aim was to find whether supplementation of tetrahydrobiopterin could improve endothelial dysfunction in diabetic patients.¶Methods. Forearm blood flow responses to the endothelium-dependent vasodilator acetylcholine (0.75– 3.0 μg · 100 ml–1· min–1) and to the endothelium-independent vasodilator sodium nitroprusside (0.1–1.0 μg · 100 ml–1· min–1) before and during concomitant intra-arterial infusion of tetrahydrobiopterin (500 μg/min) were measured by venous occlusion plethysmography in 12 control subjects and 23 patients with Type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus.¶Results. In control subjects, tetrahydrobiopterin had no effect on the dose-response curves to acetylcholine and sodium nitroprusside. In contrast, in diabetic patients, the attenuated endothelium-dependent vasodilation to acetylcholine was considerably improved by concomitant treatment with tetrahydrobiopterin, whereas the endothelium-independent vasodilation was not affected. This beneficial effect of tetrahydrobiopterin in diabetic patients could be completely blocked by N
G-monomethyl-l-arginine.¶Conclusion/interpretation. These findings suggest the possibility that endothelial dysfunction in Type II diabetes might be related to decreased availability of tetrahydrobiopterin. [Diabetologia (2000) 43: 1435–1438]
datePublished:
dateModified:
pageStart:1435
pageEnd:1438
sameAs:https://doi.org/10.1007/s001250051551
keywords:
Keywords Diabetes mellitus, endothelium, nitric oxide, tetrahydrobiopterin, endothelium-dependent vasodilation, acetylcholine, NG-monomethyl-l-arginine.
Internal Medicine
Metabolic Diseases
Human Physiology
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headline:Tetrahydrobiopterin improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation by increasing nitric oxide activity in patients with Type II diabetes mellitus
description:
Aims/hypothesis. Tetrahydrobiopterin is an essential cofactor of nitric oxide synthase, and its deficiency decreases nitric oxide bioactivity. Our aim was to find whether supplementation of tetrahydrobiopterin could improve endothelial dysfunction in diabetic patients.¶Methods. Forearm blood flow responses to the endothelium-dependent vasodilator acetylcholine (0.75– 3.0 μg · 100 ml–1· min–1) and to the endothelium-independent vasodilator sodium nitroprusside (0.1–1.0 μg · 100 ml–1· min–1) before and during concomitant intra-arterial infusion of tetrahydrobiopterin (500 μg/min) were measured by venous occlusion plethysmography in 12 control subjects and 23 patients with Type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus.¶Results. In control subjects, tetrahydrobiopterin had no effect on the dose-response curves to acetylcholine and sodium nitroprusside. In contrast, in diabetic patients, the attenuated endothelium-dependent vasodilation to acetylcholine was considerably improved by concomitant treatment with tetrahydrobiopterin, whereas the endothelium-independent vasodilation was not affected. This beneficial effect of tetrahydrobiopterin in diabetic patients could be completely blocked by N
G-monomethyl-l-arginine.¶Conclusion/interpretation. These findings suggest the possibility that endothelial dysfunction in Type II diabetes might be related to decreased availability of tetrahydrobiopterin. [Diabetologia (2000) 43: 1435–1438]
datePublished:
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Keywords Diabetes mellitus, endothelium, nitric oxide, tetrahydrobiopterin, endothelium-dependent vasodilation, acetylcholine, NG-monomethyl-l-arginine.
Internal Medicine
Metabolic Diseases
Human Physiology
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